Jurnal Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana
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Penggunaan Asam Kresilat Topikal pada Lesi Kulit yang Aktif Berproliferasi
Cresylic acid is a common disinfectant used in hospitals. This study reported several cases where cresylic acid was used topically for the treatment of skin hyperkeratosis. Skin hyperkeratosis and plantar pedis caused by clavus were healed after application of cresylic acid for two weeks to two months. The patients did not require surgical removal of the lesion. The disease did not recur at the same location for a long period of time (one year). This may be due to antimicrobial activities of active agents in the cresylic acids such as phenol compounds or their derivates and benzalkonium chloride. However, application of cresylic acid for two weeks on a non-hyperplastic pigmentous nevus did not change the appearance of the lesion. The reported cases indicated that cresylic acid can be explored as an alternative for the treatment of skin hyperkeratosis.Keywords: Cresylic acid, active skin lesion
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mepengaruhi Kebijakan Deviden (DPR). Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah Kepemilikan Manajerial (KM), Kepemilikan Institusional (KI), Profitabilitas (ROI) dan Ukuran Perusahaan (SZ). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Dengan metode ini, diperoleh 135 perusahaan yang dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Deskriptif, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda dan Pengujian Hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional,Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Deviden dan Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Deviden.Kata kunci: Kepemillikan Manajerial (KM), Kepemilikan Institusional (KI), Profitabilitas (ROI) dan Ukuran Perusahaan (SZ) terhadap Kebijakan Dividen
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, DAN UMUR PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN AKUNTANSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk membuktikan secara empiris perbedaan rata-rata pengungkapan akuntansi sumber daya manusia (ASDM) pada perusahaan financial dan nonfinancial, dan pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan umur perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan ASDM pada perusahaan financial dan nonfinancial yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2013-2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 283 perusahaan yang telah diseleksi dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu berupa laporan keuangan dan laporan tahunan yang telah diaudit. Metode statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian adalah model regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengungkapan ASDM, sedangkan profitabilitas dan umur perusahaan tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengungkapan ASDMKata Kunci: ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, umur perusahaan, pengungkapan akuntansi sumber daya manusi
ESKALASI KOMITMEN DAN PROJEK BERISIKO: PERUBAHAN RASIONALITAS DALAM GRUP
This study aims to provide empirical evidence of how the decision taken by the manager if it is in the condition of escalation of commitment and faced with a risky project. The research was conducted at Satya Wacana Christian University with students majoring in Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business. 77 participants were incorporated in the study who acted as production managers and taken 59 to become ready-to-process data. Manipulation is done in the form of high and low commitment escalation, and high-risk and low-risk projects. The experimental method was chosen to examine the causality relationship between escalation of commitment, risk project, and change of rationality by applying cost accounting concepts that have been studied during college. The results show that when participants are in a condition of low commitment escalation and face a low-risk project, it will make rational decisions. The same was also shown after the participants discussed in the group. The smallest change of rationality is generated after the participants have a discussion in the group. This study contributes to the accounting science of how cost accounting is applied to decision making and also contributes to the business world especially for decision makers. Decision makers can consider escalating commitments and risky projects that can alter their rationality.Keywords: escalation of commitment, risk project, rationality, grou
ANALISIS PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, UKURAN DEWAN KOMISARIS, DAN MEDIA EXPOSURE TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL
The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of profitability, firm size, commissioner board size, and media exposure to disclosure of corporate social responsibility. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The data in this study is a secondary data from financial reports companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 until 2016, with 151 companies as observation companies and 82 companies as sample. Based on test result analysis, profitability, commissioner board size, and media exposure effect on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility. While firm size has no effect on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility.Keywords : Corporate social responsibility, profitability, firm size, commissioner board size, media exposure
Aplikasi Diagnosa Penyakit Jantung dan Sistem Pelacakan Rumah Ssakit Menggunakan Alogritma Fuzzy-Tsukamoto dan Edsger Dijkstra Berbasis Android untuk Masyarakat Indonesia
AbstrakAdapun penelitian ini merancang aplikasi diagnosa penyakit jantung dan sistem pelacakan rumah sakit berbasis android untuk masyarakat Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan gambaran dan penejelasan kepada user dalam mendiagnosa lebih dini penyakit jantung berdasarkan gejala-gejala atau penyebab yang ada dengan cepat dan tepat. Selain itu, aplikasi ini mempermudah user dalam memberikan gambaran mengenai informasi kesehatan penyakit jantung yang dialami dan memberikan pengetahuan tentang jenis-jenis penyakit jantung dan gejala, penyebab disertai tindakan yang harus diambil untuk pencegahannya sebagai langkah awal dalam mengantisipasi penyakit jantung. Di sisi lain, aplikasi ini juga dilengkapi fitur-fitur lainnya, seperti artikel, video, dan info rumah sakit terkait dan terdekat yang dapat dilacak oleh user.Kata Kunci: aplikasi, diagnosa, jantung, pelacakan, AndroidAbstract This study aims to design android-based heart disease diagnosis application and hospital tracking system for Indonesian community. The result of this study can provide a quick and precise overview and explanation about early diagnosis of heart disease based on the existing symptoms or causes to the users. In addition, it also provides an overview on the heart disease experienced and provides knowledge about the types of heart disease, the symptoms, the causes along with actions to take for prevention. In addition, this application also features articles, videos, and partner hospitals close to the user’s location.Keywords: Application, Diagnosis, Heart, Tracking, Android, Society, IndonesiaTanggal Terima Naskah : 07 Juni 2017Tanggal Persetujuan Naskah : 20 Oktober 201
PENGEMBANGAN PERMAINAN “RUN BOBBY! FOOD!” DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MICROSOFT KINECT
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan sebuah permainan pada platform PC dengan menggunakan teknologi Microsoft Kinect. Teknologi ini digunakan untuk menyediakan pengalaman bermain yang lebih baik sehingga bisa lebih menarik perhatian pengunjung pameran. Microsoft Kinect digunakan untuk mendeteksi gerakan tubuh manusia sebagai pemain. Selain itu, Kinect juga digunakan sebagai media interaksi antara aplikasi dengan pengguna. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dibagi menjadi identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan data, perancangan aplikasi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner, observasi, studi pustaka, dan wawancara kepada ahli. Perancangan aplikasi “Run Bobby! Food!” dilakukan dengan metode perancangan aplikasi scrum. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan dua pendekatan, yaitu kuesioner dan wawancara kepada ahli. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 96,1% responden puas dengan aplikasi.Kata Kunci: computer vision, exhibition, kinect, object detection, scru
Pengaruh Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
This research aims to know the influence of liquidity toward profitability. The sample used in this study is a company engaged in the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) of the period of 2011-2015. The independent variable in this study is the current ratio, quick ratio, super-quick ratio, current assets turnover ratio, inventory turnover ratio, and the average collection period towards profitability return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), return on capital and the self-employed (ROCE). The number of samples used in the study total 83 manufacturing companies by using purposive sampling. The results of empirical research using the method of regression analysis of the data panel. The results of this research indicate that the variable super-quick ratio/cash ratio has a significant negative influence towards profitability return on assets (ROA) and inventory turnover ratio has a significant negative influence towards profitability return on capital (ROCE) self-employed, while the current ratio, quick ratio, super-quick ratio, current assets turnover ratio, inventory turnover ratio, and the average collection period has no effect on the profitability of the return on assets (ROA) , return on equity (ROE), return on capital and the self-employed (ROCE).Keywoards: current assets turnover ratio, current ratio, firm performance, inventory turnover ratio, liquidity, profitability, quick ratio, super-quick ratio
Terapi Injeksi Botulinum Sebagai Tatalaksana Overactive Bladder
Overactivity Bladder (OAB) adalah kelainan yang berkaitan dengan adanya gangguan berkemih, baik disertai dengan inkontinensia atau tidak, dengan dibuktikan tidak ada infeksi atau kelainan patologis yang mendasari. OAB sangat mengganggu kualitas hidup penderita dan dapat mengenai berbagai usia. Tatalaksana OAB meliputi terapi perilaku dan medikamentosa sebagai lini pertama. Ketidakpatuhan penderita dan efek samping yang terjadi memberikan angka kegagalan yang tinggi. Injeksi botulinum yang mempunyai mekanisme kerja menghambat pelepasan neurotransmitter, sehingga menurunkan kontraksi otot polos, dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai tatalaksana lini pertama
Hubungan antara ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Amenore pada Ibu yang memiliki Bayi di Puskesmas Kelurahan Palmerah II, Jakarta Barat, September 2017
Breast Milk provides all the nutrients babies need. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months. Previous studies suggested that exclusive breastfeeding may inhibit the occurrence of ovulation/lactational amenorrhea, thus explains its use as a natural contraceptive within the first 6 months. However, factors associated with lactation amenorrhea are not fully evaluated. The present study aimed to examine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and lactational amenorrhea. A cross sectional study was performed at Posyandu in palmerah, West Jakarta in September 2017. Samples of 110 mothers were selected by consecutive method. Data obtained by questionnaires were examined using univariate and bivariate analysis. Out of the studied subjects, 60,9% mothers exclusively breastfed their babies, whereas 73,64% had lactational amenorrhea. The study found that there was a significant relationship between lactational amenorrhea and exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0,000; OR= 53,85; 95% CI= 14,078-205,982. Significant relationships were also found between lactational amenorrhea and maternal age (p=0,014; OR= 5,62; 95% CI= 1,41-22,43), and with maternal education (p=0,149; OR=2,76; 95% CI= 0,696-10,95). However, there is no significant relationship between lactational amenorrhea and maternal working status and parity. The study concludes that exclusive breastfeeding (>6 months) may be used as a natural method of effective family planning to space to the next pregnancy. This study recommends extending breastfeeding until 12 months. Therefore, breast feeding should be encouraged continuously.Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, lactational, amenorrhe