E-Journal Universitas Panji Sakti
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STRATEGI PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP VOLUME PENJUALAN PADA NANDINI JUNGLE RESORT & SPA DI PAYANGAN
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap volume penjualan pada Nandini Jungle Resort & Spa Di Payangan. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 50 orang tamu. Sumber data yang digunakan data primer dan sekunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan program komputer SPSS. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakanobservasi, kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel strategi promosi (X1) tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan dengan hasil uji -t sebesar 0,071 dengan sig 0,944 terhadap volume penjualan (Y) dan variabel kualitas pelayanan (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dengan hasil uji-t sebesar 8,731 dengan sig 0,000 terhadap volume penjualan (Y). Sedangkan secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa besarnya pengaruh strategi promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap volume penjualan sebesar 42,151 dan sig 0,000 dengan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-f, dengan hasil variabel strategi promosi (X1) dan kualitas pelayanan (X2) terhadap volume penjualan (Y) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada Nandini Jungle Resort & Spa Di Payangan
Population Growth of Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) on Various Commercial and Non-commercial Flour
Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) is a major stored product pest that can damage flour in storage. The infestation of T. confusum causes contamination of stored grain, such as flour. Research about the population growth of T. confusum in various commercial and non-commercial flours is still limited. This study aims to determine the population growth of T. confusum in various commercial and non-commercial flours. The study was conducted using the no-choice test method (NCTM). This study used a treatment jar containing 30 g of diet and infested 15 pairs of T. confusum adults for 7 days. Data obtained from this research were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further analyzed using the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the number of larvae, pupae, and F1 progeny of T. confusum was higher in non-commercial red rice flour (80, 50 individuals; 59, 50 individuals; 57, 50 individuals) compared to other types of flour. The chemical characteristics of diets that can affect the population growth of T. confusum include fat, ash, carbohydrate, and phenol content. In conclusion, understanding the chemical characteristics of flour is crucial for developing a strategy to control T. confusum
Analysis of Agricultural Land Area Decrease on Income Inequality in East Java, Indonesia
Income inequality remains a significant issue in developing nations, including East Java, which was ranked fifth among regions in Indonesia for having the highest level of inequality in 2023. This inequality is often associated with structural changes, especially the decrease of agricultural land to accommodate industrial development. This study aims to determine the most suitable spatial model, analyze the relationship between agricultural land reduction and income inequality in East Java, and explore the effects of other factors such as Agricultural Sector GDP, HDI, labor force, and real per capita expenditure on income inequality. The research uses secondary data, including panel data from 38 regencies/cities in East Java from 2009 to 2018. The results indicate spatial dependency among the independent variables, making the Spatial Autoregressive Model (SAR) the most appropriate method for analysis. These findings suggest that a significant decrease in agricultural land area tends to exacerbate income inequality even further. Therefore, this study has important policy implications, including the need for the government to uphold laws related to the protection of sustainable agricultural land and to provide skills training that is relevant to the needs of modern sectors. The results also show that an increase in the agricultural sector's GDP and labor force can boost productivity, output, and income, thereby potentially reducing income inequality. Whereas a rise in HDI and per capita expenditure tends to increase income inequality due to unequal access to development benefits and the consumption patterns of high-income groups, which further widen the gap.
Indications of Factors Determining Corn Farmers' Behavior in Miomaffo Barat District, North Central Timor Regency, Indonesia
Corn farmers on the RI–RDTL border frequently face limited resources in developing their agricultural potential, despite continuous government efforts to provide support and facilitation. Addressing this issue requires an understanding of both internal and external factors related to farmers, innovative characteristics, the role of information media, and the involvement of extension workers. This study aims to examine the determinants influencing maize farmers’ practices in West Miomaffo District, North Central Timor Regency. Data were collected through a survey of 161 corn growers and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The analysis revealed that communication efficacy and farmer-related external factors significantly influence behavioral changes, with critical ratio values exceeding the threshold (CR > 1.96). Conversely, internal farmer factors, innovation characteristics, and the role of extension workers did not have a significant effect on practice changes. These findings highlight that strengthening external support systems and improving communication strategies are more decisive for behavioral transformation among maize farmers in the border area than internal or innovation-driven factors
Land Use Change and Its Impact on Soil Quality Based on GIS and Soil Quality Index (SQI) in the Manten Sub-Watershed, Malang, Indonesia
This study aims to analyze land use change and its impact on soil quality in the Catchment Area of the Manten Sub-watershed, Malang Regency. Land use changes were assessed using satellite imagery data from 1998, 2008, 2018, and 2024, while soil physical and chemical properties were measured to develop the Soil Quality Index (SQI). The SQI was computed using the Minimum Data Set (MDS) approach based on principal component analysis, and each indicator was scored and integrated using a weighted additive formula. The results show a significant increase in built-up areas by 12% and a decrease in plantation land due to land conversion. These changes were driven by population growth and urbanization. The highest SQI value was recorded in plantation areas (0.70), while the lowest was found in dryland agriculture (0.58). The decline in soil quality was mainly caused by low organic matter content and unsustainable land management practices. This study highlights the importance of land use planning based on soil potential to support environmental sustainability
Technical Efficiency and Production Determinants of Household-scale Grape Farming in an Agritourism Village of Ciganjeng, Pangandaran, Indonesia
The establishment of a tourist village with grapes as a tourist attraction in a suboptimal area is strongly influenced by the level of efficiency, both technically and economically. Suboptimal land in Pangandaran Regency is characterized by dryness, so inefficiency in input use can lead to low production and productivity levels in grape cultivation. Furthermore, the presence of a tourist village has an impact on the social life of the local community. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence grape cultivation as an agritourism activity. In addition, to measure the technical and economic efficiency of grape cultivation at the household scale. The method used in this study was parametric statistics with the Stochastic Frontier Analysis approach. The sample was selected through purposive sampling, comprising 60 respondents who cultivate plants. The research respondents were selected with the criteria of farmers who have grown grapes for more than 2 years. The results showed that the level of efficiency of grape cultivation in the yard has a technical efficiency value of 0.856. Factors that influence the level of technical efficiency are the number of trees, the amount of manure, the amount of growth fertilizer, and labor. Meanwhile, the socioeconomic factor that influences the level of technical inefficiency is the age of the farmer. The age of the farmer has a significant impact on the level of inefficiency in grape cultivation activities. The recommendation from this research is that input subsidy programs, such as compost fertilizer, should continue to be provided to grape farmers. Comparative studies with other tourist villages should be conducted to obtain market information. Additionally, training programs for the young generation in grape cultivation should be implemented to maintain agrotourism
Understanding Livelihood Assets of Potato Farmer Household in Probolinggo Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia
Potato farming is critical in the local community of the mountainous terrain in Probolinggo Regency, East Java province. Despite the region's vulnerability to landslides and volcanic activity, its fertile land provides an optimal environment for agriculture, significantly contributing to potato production in Indonesia. However, farmers continue encountering challenges such as limited resources, market instability, and highland farming conditions. Understanding potato farmers' livelihood assets is crucial for supporting agricultural sustainability in the challenging terrain of Probolinggo Regency, East Java. This study used descriptive analysis, scoring, a Livelihood Index, and pentagon assets to characterize potato farmers' human, financial, physical, natural, and social assets. Results demonstrate the relative strength of financial assets, followed by natural, physical, human, and social assets, suggesting that farmers possess a moderate level of livelihood security
The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Dynamic Capability on the Performance of Ledre MSMEs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Approach
This study aims to evaluate the influence of entrepreneurial orientation and dynamic capabilities on the performance of ledre MSMEs in Bojonegoro Regency. The sample consisted of 72 ledre MSME owners, sampling by simple random sampling with the slovin formula to determine the number. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that entrepreneurial orientation positively and significantly affects dynamic capabilities. This is indicated by the path coefficient value of 0.928 and a P value of 0.000. Dynamic capability has no significant impact on performance; the results of field data processing show a path coefficient value of 0.344 and a P value of 0.116. Entrepreneurial orientation has a positive effect on performance. This is indicated by a path coefficient value of 0.420 and a P value of 0.045. Dynamic capability is not proven to mediate entrepreneurial orientation on performance, this is indicated by a path coefficient value of 0.319 and a P value of 0.117. Suggestions for further research can add other variables that can potentially affect the performance of MSMEs, such as innovation, marketing strategies, or business digitalization.
Bioremediator Formula for Cultivated Plants Grown on Post-Mining Soil
Research in the form of bioremediation through Bacillus sp. and VAM tests to degrade nickel and chromium needs to be carried out to obtain the best formula for plant growth. Thus, this research has the following objectives: (1) to obtain the best treatment of soil heavy metal bioremediator (2) to reuse post-mining land into productive land for cultivated plants. The research method will be divided into two activities (1) provision of bioremediator formula and (2) testing of bioremediator formulation on cultivated plants. Based on the study's results, 150 ml Bacillus/plant (A3) has the highest effectiveness in reducing chromium by 0.922% in the soil. While the best formula for reducing nickel is 75 grams of VAM (A6) with a reduction capacity of 0.924%. All treatments on sorghum samples on each chromium and nickel produced values <1, this shows that sorghum only absorbs heavy metals and does not accumulate much of all chromium and nickel heavy metals. Parameters of plant height, number of leaves, wet weight, and dry weight with the DMRT at the α = 5% level showed a very significant effect on the treatment of VAM (A6) 75 grams. Bacillus sp and VAM can be used as a bioremediator agent for cultivated plants planted on post-mining soil
Technical Efficiency Level of Organic Coffee and Inorganic Coffee Farming in Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency, Indonesia
Cilengkrang District is a sub-district in West Java recognized for its potential contribution to Indonesia’s coffee productivity. However, the overall productivity of coffee farming remains relatively low due to inefficiencies in farming practices. The coffee grown in Cilengkrang consists of two types: organic and inorganic. This research aims to analyze factors that influence coffee production and analyze the level of technical efficiency of coffee farming. The study was conducted in Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency, chosen purposively for its significant potential to contribute to the region’s coffee productivity. The sample consisted of 34 organic farmers and 34 inorganic farmers. Data collection began in August 2023 and ended in December 2024. The Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) method was used to evaluate farming efficiency. The results of the analysis show that the variables of land area, liquid organic fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and KCl fertilizer influence production. Then the variables of education level, number of family members, experience, and financing dummy influence increasing farming efficiency. The efficiency level of coffee farming is included in the inefficient category