Newinera Publisher (Scientific Journal)
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Program of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid for Women of Childbearing Age Based on Healthcare Service Accessibility
Get PDFAccording to Globocan data, in 2022, cervical cancer caused 348,874 deaths among women, and cases of cervical cancer in Indonesia increased to 36,633 people. WHO recommends early detection through the VIA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) examination. However, the VIA examination coverage in Kampar Regency in 2023 was low, at only 1.2%. This study aims to analyze the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (VIA) program for women of reproductive age (WRA) based on healthcare service accessibility in Kampar Regency, Riau Province, in 2024. This research uses a cross-sectional method, and the results show that information about VIA services is lacking, the acceptance of VIA services is low, service hours are not always available, and community empowerment in supporting VIA services is insufficient. The factors that most influence the participation of women of reproductive age in the VIA examination, based on healthcare service accessibility, are service acceptance (p=0.008 and exp(B)= 19.342) and community empowerment (p=0.017 and exp(B) = 8.272). Variables such as service location distance, knowledge, attitude, transportation ease, and environmental support did not significantly affect the situation. It is recommended that service acceptance be improved through promotion, education, and service socialization, as well as strengthened community empowerment by involving local health workers, the Family Welfare Movement (PKK), and related cross-sector stakeholders in an integrated manner
The Influence of Promotion and Price on Purchase Decisions of Chicken Cuts Sellers
Get PDFThe influence of promotion and price on purchasing decisions at CV. Cahaya Huspi chicken sellers in Makassar, MUH. FIQRI MUSARI 2024. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of promotion and price on purchasing decisions. The method used in this study was a survey method with a quantitative approach, namely by emphasizing hypothesis testing. The sample in this study were consumers who made purchases at Cahaya Huspi Makassar with a total of 97 participants from 161 questionnaires distributed. The sampling technique used the Accidental Sampling method by setting a time limit for distributing the questionnaire for two weeks. Data collection methods through questionnaires and direct observation. The data analysis used was descriptive quantitative using the SPSS program with a simple Linear Regression analysis method
Analysis of Plate Raw Material Control with Continuous Review System Method
Get PDFIn today's era of globalization, many new companies have emerged, both companies engaged in services, manufacturing, and trade. One of the largest assets in the company PT. XYZ is raw material inventory. Raw material inventory is goods that are stored and used for the production process that are adjusted to the usage schedule. Therefore, in order to avoid high raw material inventory costs, the company must have a proper raw material inventory system by using the proposed method as a comparison, namely the continuous review system method. Plate inventory control was obtained in August 2023 - July 2024 with a total inventory cost using the company method of IDR 292,324,000 and the Continuous Review (s, Q) System method of IDR 144,722,000 with cost savings of IDR 147,602,000 and a cost reduction percentage of 50.4%. After forecasting the plate requirements for August 2023 - July 2024, plate inventory control was obtained with an order quantity of 6,560 sheets and a reorder point of 846 sheets with a total inventory cost of IDR 220,902,000
Analysis of Phonska Fertilizer Product Quality Control Using Seven Tools Method With Fmea: A Case Study
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the quality control of Phonska fertilizer products at Phonska Warehouses II and III of PT Petrokimia Gresik using the Seven Tools and Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) methods. Seven Tools are used to identify and map the root causes of production defects through Pareto diagrams, cause-and-effect diagrams, and control charts, while FMEA is used to measure and mitigate potential failures in the production process. The study was conducted during the period April to October 2024 with product defect data collected and analyzed. The results showed that the main defects were no coating oil (34%) followed by mesh (29%), caking (24%), and no color pigment (13%). The implementation of corrective steps based on Seven Tools and FMEA has proven effective in reducing product defects to increase production efficiency and the quality of Phonska fertilizer
Design of Distributor Performance Measurement System Using Balanced Score Card Method
Get PDFThe research designs an extensive performance measurement system for distributors of PT Semen Indonesia Tbk by employing the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) methodology. The research examines how the company has struggled to reach Revenue, Sales Volume and EBITDA targets because bulk cement sales experienced a 13.5% rise in demand yet did not fulfill RKAP expectations. The research targets distributor performance assessment since distributors substantially boost company sales beyond direct sales activities. BSC provides organizations with a method to create distributor-level metrics that support corporate objectives through financial and customer and internal process and learning and growth criteria. The study extends key performance indicators (KPIs) from the Corporate Sales Group through multiple levels to distributor performance metrics which include volume while measuring revenue together with market share and customer satisfaction as well as operational efficiency. The introduction of this system during 2024 effectively boosted distributor performance through its 101.6% success in meeting sales targets along with 0.2% higher market share achievement. The research offers final recommendations that support ongoing personnel training as well as periodic KPI socialization alongside plans for additional studies to advance performance assessment systems across the Corporate Sales Group
Optimizing Teacher Creativity: The Role of Local Wisdom and Organizational Support
Get PDFThis study develops a model for enhancing early childhood education (ECE) teacher creativity based on local wisdom and organizational support in Tasikmalaya, Indonesia. Using path analysis and SITOREM methodology, the research examines direct and mediated effects among 160 ECE teachers selected through simple random sampling. Findings reveal that local wisdom significantly influences teacher creativity both directly (β = 0.52, p < 0.001) and indirectly through organizational support (β = 0.23, p < 0.01), with a total effect of β = 0.75. Organizational support demonstrates substantial direct effects (β = 0.41, p < 0.001), particularly through leadership encouragement, collaborative environments, and resource provision. The SITOREM analysis categorizes 28 indicators into four quadrants, identifying seven high-performing indicators to maintain (including traditional games integration, M = 4.12) and twelve requiring priority improvement. The three most critical gaps are: use of local arts as learning media (β = 0.44, M = 2.31), collaborative opportunities in culture-based learning design (β = 0.41, M = 2.45), and incentive systems for innovation (β = 0.39, M = 2.18). Key barriers include teacher confidence deficits in traditional arts (67%), resource limitations, and time constraints. The study proposes a three-tier implementation framework addressing institutional foundations, professional development, and systemic quality enhancement, differentiated by school resource levels, principal cultural competency, and teacher experience. Results underscore the need for contextual teacher development integrating cultural values with organizational reform. The study offers evidence-based strategies for fostering culturally-rooted teacher innovation in organizationally supportive environments
Positive Discipline as a Transformative Approach to Strengthening Students’ Worship Practices
Get PDFThe formation of worship practices in Islamic boarding schools cannot be reduced to rule enforcement or ritual scheduling, because students’ engagement in worship grows through relationships, emotional experiences, and the meaning they construct in daily life. This study argues that positive discipline becomes transformative only when it is lived as a humane, relational, and spiritually grounded practice within the pesantren environment. Through a phenomenological exploration of teachers, caregivers, and students at Madinatul Ulum Pamenang, the research reveals that the shift from punitive control to a compassionate and dialogic approach fundamentally reshapes how students understand and perform worship. Rather than compelling compliance, teachers cultivate commitment by modeling sincerity, guiding students through reflective conversations, and creating rhythms of life where worship becomes integrated into personal identity. Students internalize worship not because they fear reprimand but because they witness authentic devotion, receive empathetic support, and participate in structured routines that gradually evolve into personal habits. The findings show that positive discipline functions less as a technique and more as a moral culture that nurtures students’ responsibility, emotional maturity, and spiritual awareness. In this environment, worship becomes an expression of inner readiness instead of external obligation. This study demonstrates that when discipline is reframed as a relational and meaning-oriented process, pesantren life provides fertile ground for cultivating enduring spiritual practices that students sustain even beyond institutional supervision
Exploration of the Role of Real Context in Developing Mathematical Understanding Through the Realistic Mathematics Education Approach
Get PDFThis study explores the role of real-world contexts in developing students’ mathematical understanding through the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach at Gunung Sekar Elementary School, Sampang. The background of this research lies in the low mathematical comprehension of elementary students, largely due to abstract, teacher-centered instruction. Using a qualitative exploratory case study, data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, and documentation involving 25 sixth-grade students, with six selected for in-depth analysis. The findings revealed that implementing RME by introducing contextual problems such as daily life situations involving division, measurement, and fractions significantly enhanced students’ conceptual understanding, engagement, and confidence in mathematics learning. Students demonstrated improvements in explaining concepts, using multiple representations, and applying mathematical ideas to new contexts. Moreover, the learning process promoted active participation, collaboration, and critical thinking. Teachers transitioned from information providers to facilitators who guided exploration and reflection. The study concludes that the integration of real contexts within RME makes abstract concepts more meaningful and accessible to students, thereby improving both cognitive and affective learning outcomes. These results emphasize the potential of RME as an effective pedagogical strategy to strengthen mathematical literacy and cultivate positive attitudes toward mathematics in Indonesian elementary education
Testing the Fire Resistance of Fiberglass Composite Material with a Mixture of Green Mussel Shell Waste
Get PDFThis study aims to evaluate the effect of adding green mussel shell powder (CKH) on the fire resistance of Fiberglass composite materials used in fishing vessel hulls under 5 GT. The composite was made using the hand lay-up method with variations in CKH composition of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%. Testing was carried out using the ASTM D635 standard to determine the burning rate. Statistical analysis using logistic regression to determine the linear relationship between variables. Statistically, logistic regression states a p-value <0.05 and is suitable as a reference model to determine the value of CKH powder composition with the burning rate of the material. This study shows that specimens with the addition of 20% CKH increase fire resistance by 8.56% (13.10 mm/min), while the addition of 50% CKH increases up to 19.92% (11.47 mm/min). So that the more CKH composition additions can increase the fire resistance of the material. These results indicate that CKH waste has the potential as an environmentally friendly additive that improves ship safety
Impact Analysis of Infrastructure Changes from Signalized Intersection to Underpass on Vehicle Exhaust Emissions
Get PDFThe Medan City Government plans to make infrastructure changes by building underpass at the existing signalized intersection between Road Ir. H. Juanda and Road Brigjend. Katamso to reduce traffic congestion. In recent years, vehicle emissions have become a global concern due to their significant impact on public health and environmental quality. As road traffic and vehicle numbers continue to grow, transportation has become a key contributor to air pollution from vehicle exhaust emissions. Consequently, it is essential to assess whether the infrastructure changes from signalized intersection to underpass have an impact on vehicle exhaust emissions. The impact analysis of infrastructure changes on vehicle exhaust emissions is evaluated through traffic simulation using PTV Vissim software with two scenarios, namely the do nothing scenario (existing signalized intersection) and the do something scenario (underpass) ), focusing on CO, NOx, and VOC emissions. The comparative results indicate substantial changes: CO emissions declined by 42.5% (from 40,991 grams to 23,567 grams), VOC by 37.1% (from 9,500 grams to 5,975 grams), while NOx emissions increased by 23.3% (from 7,075 grams to 8,725 grams). These findings suggest that the infrastructure changes from signalized intersection to underpass can positively influence air quality by reducing specific pollutants. However, further studies are necessary to examine its broader impact on other types of vehicle exhaust emissions using diverse emission categories, multiple calculation approaches, and various analytical methods for comprehensive comparison