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Problems of integrating artificial intelligence with SCADA systems
Full text linkThe object of research: This study examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems in power plants to enhance automation and operational efficiency.
Investigated problem: Key challenges include real-time data processing limitations, system incompatibilities, and security risks. The lack of standardized AI implementation frameworks further complicates seamless integration.
The main scientific results: AI-driven SCADA systems improve predictive maintenance, optimize energy management, and enhance decision-making. Machine learning models enable early fault detection and anomaly identification, reducing downtime and maintenance costs while improving system performance.
The area of practical use of the research results: The findings are applicable to industries using SCADA, including power generation, water distribution, and oil and gas. AI-SCADA integration enhances automation, efficiency, and predictive maintenance.
Innovative technological product: An AI-enhanced SCADA framework utilizing machine learning and advanced analytics to improve monitoring, anomaly detection, and system optimization.
Scope of the innovative technological product: This AI-integrated SCADA solution is applicable across industrial sectors, enabling smarter automation, enhanced security, and data-driven decision-making, particularly in energy and industrial automatio
Technology of grinding of bone feed flour particles by means of impact-toothed hammers
Full text linkThe object of research: technology for grinding particles of bone meal.
Investigated problem: intensive production of finely ground particles of bone meal.
The main scientific results: as a result of consideration of the theory and mechanics of destruction, the theory of crack formation and the Griffith theory, impact-toothed hammers were developed and patented. It was found that the penetration of impact-toothed surfaces of hammers into pieces of crushed material forms cracks. The size of cracks on bone raw material – eggshell, obtained by impact-toothed hammer, exceeds the crack obtained by impact-flat hammer, which occurred mainly due to the penetration of hammer teeth.
The area of practical use of the research results: feed preparation shops specializing in feed production.
Innovative technological product: technology for grinding particles of bone meal by intensive grinding with a crusher using impact-toothed hammers.
Scope of the innovative technological product: hammer mills
Market research on the global bioengineering analytics market
Full text linkThe object of research: the state of the art, segmental analysis, dynamics and prospects of the global bioengineering analytics market.
Investigated problem: The analysis of publications and literature data on the global bioengineering analytics market revealed a lack of material on the state and prospects of this global market segment.
The main scientific results: The current state, growth factors, and main trends in the global life science analytics market are presented. A segmental analysis of the life science analytics market by market components, services, applications, uses, end users, and geographic regions is carried out. It is proved that the concepts of biotechnology are constantly expanding and cover many different application areas.
The area of practical use of the research results: In practice, modern doctors and researchers in the field of bioengineering deal with large amounts of biomedical information obtained from various sources, including their own experience, observations, and research. To efficiently process and reliably analyze this amount of information, specialized analytical methods must be used today.
Innovative technological product: the following segments in the life sciences analytics market were identified: by market components – services, by analytics types – descriptive analytics, by applications – sales and marketing, by uses – on-demand delivery, by end users – pharma, by geographic regions – North America.
Scope of the innovative technological product: determination of the state, prospects, and leading segments of the bioengineering analytics industry is relevant for the practical activities of research institutions and manufacturing companie
Development of an algorithm for identifying faulty parts of a chemical-technological system using mechanical analogies
Full text linkThe object of research: a conventional chemical-technological system in which the subsequent process unit is fed with a product that is the output of the previous process unit.
Investigated problem: identifying a section of the chemical-technological system where a failure occurred, as a result of which the quality of the output product does not meet the requirements.
The main scientific results: it is proposed to use mechanical analogies to determine the feature factors and subsequent parametric classification - the speed and acceleration of processes determined in the path function or through generalized coordinates using Lamé functions. This allows eliminating potentially uncontrolled parameters of input products that can lead to deviations in the quality of the output product, i.e. at the output of the primary unit, which affects either the quality of the output product of the subsequent unit or its functioning.
The area of practical use of the results of the study: technological processes of industrial chemical production.
Innovative technological product: an algorithm for identifying parts of the chemical-technological system that are responsible for the destruction, which leads to the improvement of the viability of the output product.
The scope of the innovative technological product: support systems for making decisions
Iron ore extract by the mine method: regression model of an ecological backpack
Full text linkThe object of research: the “backpack factors”, which are five products: biotic materials; abiotic materials; water; air; soil that has been moved.
Investigated problem: to develop a regression model of an ecological backpack that considers the statistical significance of factors for Ukrainian iron ore mining enterprises.
The main scientific results: by experimental investigations were conducted following a 2(5-2) matrix plan, consisting of 8 experiments, was determined that 4 factors are statistically significant, excluding the first factor, biotic materials. The most substantial influence on the response function is attributed to air, which includes both mine ventilation flows and compressed air used during iron ore mining. Water represents the second most influential factor, followed by the volume of displaced rock, and finally, abiotic factors, particularly electricity and fuel. Hence, iron ore mining operations essentially function as air processing and water disposal enterprises, highlighting their prominence within this specific domain.
The area of practical use of the research results: In line with the principles of the case method, our research is conducted using a real operational enterprise Sukha Balka PJSC located in the city of Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine. Data collection is achieved through a method of multi-year monitoring of the company's activities spanning from 2000 to 2021, which forms the basis for our case study. In the future, it would be prudent to develop ecological backpack models tailored to open-pit iron ore mining enterprises.
Innovative technological product: Calculating MIpS 2.0 from Material Flow Analys (MFA) field.
Scope of the innovative technological product: The obtained regression relationship enables the prediction of the ecological backpack's fullness based on input factor values
Competition design to create high-performance teams
Full text linkThe object of the research is the design of a series of competitions to form a high-performance team of members with a high level of productivity in interaction. Let’s mean that a highly effective team is a team of players who have high productivity of interaction in a pair.
Investigated problem: The purpose of the presented research is to formalize competition planning when forming a team based on the competition factor. The graph-theoretic formalization of the team formation problem on a complete undirected weighted graph has been developed by the authors in previous works. The edge weight is calculated by dividing the number of victories of the team, which includes a pair of participants, by the total number of teams, which includes this pair of participants. In these terms, the set of admissible solutions, the Pareto set, and the full set of alternatives of the two-criteria problem are studied. The criteria of the vector objective function formalize the achievement of maximum team efficiency.
The main scientific results: The article develops a method for constructing a competition design, which takes into account the factor of the possibility of practical implementation of the required number of competitions to enumerate the set of admissible solutions, methods for reducing the enumeration of the set of admissible solutions without loss of statistical significance. When choosing a design for a series of competitions, it is proposed to exclude restrictions on the number of formed teams and from calculating the number of meetings of a pair in a team, the probability of meeting a pair in a team. The methodology consists of three steps, which are illustrated by numerical examples.
The area of practical use of the research results: team building techniques in sports, IT project management, and enterprise management in competitive conditions.
Innovative technological product: the method for constructing a competition design.
Scope of the innovative technological product: building high-performance team
National Analytical Scientific Base of Ukraine as a resource of quality scientific publications for Web of Science and Scopus: conceptual solution and information and mathematical support
Full text linkThe object of research: scientific quality of periodical scientific publications in terms of national and international requirements.
Investigated problem: imperfect evaluation of the quality of scientific publications of Ukraine, which does not allow at the state level to adequately represent the scientific heritage of the country in the form of high-quality scientific periodicals. Instead, such an acquisition may be of interest to Web of Science and Scopus, which is interested in quality scientific publications in order to realize its commercial interest in expanding the circle of subscribers. Because of this, each Ukrainian publication must independently prove its ability to index in Web of Science and Scopus, and these resources do not have the opportunity to obtain a potentially large cluster of high-quality scientific publications with a theoretical horizon of more than 2,000 publications. Accordingly, the large-scale presentation of scientific periodicals of Ukraine in Web of Science and Scopus will make it possible to increase the ratings of Ukrainian science, which is represented by the universities of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and the structures of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
The main scientific results: the proposed general structure of the National Analytical Scientific Base of Ukraine (NASB), which takes into account international quality requirements and scientometric indices, and is supplemented with analytical quality evaluation tools. The proposed informational and mathematical support includes four components of the Integral Quality index (QI) vector, which takes into account the relative indices of the quality of a scientific publication, its demand among authors, citations and demand among readers. This allows comprehensive, objective and transparent evaluation of the quality of scientific publications on four quantitative scales, which minimizes possible manipulations and increases trust in scientific publications on the part of users.
The area of practical use of the results of the study: a system for evaluating the quality of scientific publications, scientific activity of individual scientists, collectives, institutions of Ukraine, as well as, in a potential perspective, scientometric databases Web of Science and Scopus as integrated sub-databases.
Innovative technological product: the concept and informational and mathematical support of a database of scientific periodicals, which has the potential for practical implementation under the conditions of investment in development and implementation.
The scope of the innovative technological product: NASB as a fully functional independent scientific resource that can be used in the system of evaluating scientific activity in Ukraine, or as part of other global resources of scientific periodicals, in particular Web of Science and Scopus
Method of evaluation of efficiency of processing of different types of data in automated command and control systems
Full text linkThe object of the research is automated troop control systems.
Investigated problem: The experience of operations (combat operations) of recent years shows the growing role of information influence measures on the systems of collection, processing and transmission of special purpose information and decision-making officials.
Automated command and control systems (АССS) allow combining a large number of information-gathering (intelligence) and weapons of various levels into a single information-control circuit. This allows significantly reducing the cycle of information-gathering, fire-destruction of the enemy with weapons, control of the results of fire-destruction, target designation, and target distribution between weapons. The most promising option for increasing the efficiency of functioning of automated command and control systems (and as a consequence the efficiency of automated command and control systems) is to increase the efficiency of processing various types of data in them according to certain indicators (criteria).
The main scientific results: The study proposes a method for assessing the efficiency of processing different types of data in АССS. The essence of this method lies in the possibility of simultaneous assessment of the efficiency of processing different types of data circulating in АССS. This allows us to obtain an unambiguous assessment of the efficiency of processing various types of data in АССS.
The area of practical use of the research results: It is advisable to use the proposed scientific results when conducting research and development works on the creation of АССS, development of software for processing various types of data.
Innovative technological product: technology for evaluating the efficiency of processing diverse data in АССS.
Scope of the innovative technological product: software, special purpose systems, information and automated command and control system
AI technologies in the higher education process: perspectives and challenges
Full text linkThe object of research: The aim of the research is to determine the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on the educational process in higher education institutions (HEIs) and to identify key prospects and problems associated with the use of AI.
Investigated problem: The problem that the research aims to solve is related to the specifics of using AI tools in the educational process. As one of the disruptive technologies, AI is rapidly being introduced into education activities. The use of AI is associated with both advantages and risks, which necessitates the definition of the basic principles of implementing this technology.
The main scientific results: Higher education is one of the flagships of the country’s technological development. The important principles for overcoming the threats of AI implementation and ensuring the use of AI capabilities in the educational process include increasing the literacy level of students and teachers, raising teachers’ awareness of AI capabilities, developing a HEI policy on the use of AI, and ensuring a high level of motivation of students and teachers.
The area of practical use of the research results: The practical significance of this research lies in the formation of fundamental principles for the use of AI technologies in the educational process, which can become the basis for developing HEI policy in the field of using AI technologies.
Innovative technological product: Based on the research conducted, the advantages and threats of using AI in the educational process were identified, which made it possible to formulate key principles that form the prerequisites for ensuring the use of the advantages of AI and overcoming the threats of its use.
Scope of the innovative technological product: educational process in higher education institutions
Construction of a cupola information profile for further modeling for the purpose of controlling melting processes
Full text linkThe object of research: technological systems of mono- and duplex melting processes using cupolas
Investigated problem: existing solutions for melting using cupolas lack systematicity in determining rational decisions for melting, which should be based on a system of general mathematical models.
The main scientific results: based on the systematization of retrospective data on the parameters of melting by mono- and duplex processes using cupolas, the variables of the melting process were determined, which are distributed over three levels: the level of control parameters, the level of internal parameters, the level of parameters reflecting quality indicators, and the relationships between them.
The area of practical use of the results of the study: iron melting in foundries of machine-building enterprises.
Innovative technological product: information profile of a cupola, reflecting the variables of the melting process and the relationships between all parameters at three levels for further modeling in order to control the melting processes.
The scope of the innovative technological product: foundry productio