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An Analysis Of Disfluencies For Describing Phenomena In Spontaneous Speech
No full textThis research is motivated by a phenomenon that is often found when students speak English. This phenomenon can be found in spontaneous speech, the researcher wants to know and describe the non-fluency in spontaneous speech used by fourth semester English students at UIN FAS Bengkulu. The form of research is a qualitative descriptive. It has the spontaneous speech object of the fourth semester English students of UIN FAS Bengkulu. Researchers collected data in several steps; first, he gave the topic to the students, the second the students were instructed to speak the given topic, the next time was 5 minutes, the last was recording the students speaking. After that, the researcher analyzed it in several steps; First, he transcribed the students' speech, classified the types of non-fluency, coded the non-fluency, analyzed all the data, interpreted and concluded. The results of this study indicate that there are still many students who make mistakes in speaking spontaneously. Students make more mistakes in repairing, especially in repetition. Paying attention to vocabulary changes in speech is very important to tell them how to speak well. The researcher concludes that in spontaneous speech that the four types of non-fluency (unfilled pause, filled pause, ritual speech unit, and correction) proposed by the fourth semester English students of UIN FAS Bengkulu by sentences in spontaneous speech. 1. There are 28 non-fluency in the unfilled pause, 2. There are 46 non-fluency in the filled pause, 3. There are 2 non-fluency in the ritual speech unit, 4. There are 57 non-fluency in the improvement. The researcher suggested that the students improve their speaking skills to make the right form of their speakin
Metode Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an Kontemporer: Respon Terhadap Pandangan Orientalis Pada Al-Qur’an
No full textAbstract
The historical nature of the Qur'an led to the emergence of hermeneutical ideas and theories (methods of interpretation). This theory is a very urgent effort to be developed in understanding the meaning of the Qur'an as a whole. The hope is that the theological and legal ethical parts can be placed in a unified whole (total). Through this method, a weltanschauung (worldview) of the Qur'an can be formulated and understood. If humans want to think optimally and want to use their rational mind, they will realize that in fact the greatest blessing of the Qur'an is the thought and understanding of the intentions and meanings contained therein to then realize their ideas in actions that are both religious and spiritual. . In this case, then Sahiron Syamsuddin, mapped the flow of contemporary Qur'anic study methods into three groups: a) The traditionalist quasi-objectivist view; b) The modernist quasi-objectivist view; c) Subjectivist views.
The study of the science of the Qur'an in the West was first carried out by the Orientalism group, which at the beginning of its emergence was closely related to the psycho-historical relationship between Islam and the West in the intellectual, trade and war fields. Therefore, the study of the science of the Qur'an in the study of orientalism is not only oriented to the emotional-intellectual relationship, but also the emotional-political east, namely in order to facilitate the political expansion of the West towards the East. But along with the times, orientalism in the end moved purely on an objective-independent study of the east. The flow of orientalism, at least, goes through three periods, namely the period before the crusades, the crusades to the European enlightenment period, and the last period from the enlightenment to modern times. This is marked by the presence of orientalists in the East (Islam) who also functioned as colonial advisors, in addition to conducting scientific studies.
Keywords: Al-Qur’an, Hermeneutics, Contemporary.
Abstrak
Sifat Al-Qur’an yang bersifat historis menyebabkan munculnya gagasan dan teori hermeneutika (metode penafsiran). Teori ini menjadi kerja-usaha yang sangat mendesak untuk dikembangkan dalam memahami makna Al-Qur’an secara utuh. Harapannya, bagian-bagian teologis dan etika legalnya dapat ditempatkan dalam keseluruhan (totalitas) yang padu. Melalui metode ini, sebuah weltanschauung (pandangan dunia) Al-Qur’an dapat dirumuskan dan dipahami. Bila manusia mau berpikir secara optimal dan mau memanfaatkan akal rasionalnya, ia akan menyadari bahwa sesungguhnya berkah Al-Qur’an yang teramat besar adalah pemikiran dan pemahaman maksud-maksud serta makna yang terkandung di dalamnya untuk kemudian mewujudkan gagasannya dalam perbuatan yang bersifat keagamaan dan keduaniaan. Dalam hal ini, kemudian Sahiron Syamsuddin, memetakan aliran metode studi qur’an kontemporer menjadi tiga kelompok: a) Pandangan quasi- obyektivis tradisionalis; b) Pandangan quasi-obeyektivis modernis; c) Pandangan aliran subyektivis.
Studi ilmu al-Qur’an di Barat pertama kali dilakukan oleh kelompok Orientalisme yang pada awal kemunculannya berkaitan erat dengan psiko- historis hubungan Islam dan Barat di bidang intelektual, perdagangan dan peperangan. Oleh karena itu, studi ilmu al-Qur’an dalam kajian orientalisme tidak hanya berorientasi pada hubungan emosi-intelektual, melainkan juga emosi-politis ketimuran, yaitu dalam rangka memperlancar ekspansi politik Barat terhadap Timur. Tetapi seiring perkembangan zaman, orientalisme pada akhirnya bergerak murni pada kajian ketimuran secara obyektif- independen. Alur perjalanan orientalisme itu, setidaknya, melalui tiga periode, yaitu periode sebelum perang salib, perang salib hingga masa pencerahan Eropa, dan periode terakhir adalah mulai pencerahan hingga zaman modern. Hal ini ditandai dengan kehadiran para orientalis di Timur (Islam) yang juga berfungsi sebagai penasehat kolonial, disamping melakukan kajian-kajian ilmiah.
Kata Kunci : Al-Qur’an, Hermeneutika, Kontemporer
Fenomena Cerai Gugat di Masyarakat Pada Masa Pandemi
No full textPerceraian dimasa sekarang ini tampaknya telah menjadi suatu fenomena yang umum dimasyarakat, karena situasi dan kondisi masyarakat saat ini juga telah berubah, berbeda jauh dengan kondisi masyarakat sebelumnya. Dalam peraturan pemerintah Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 yang merupakan peraturan pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, dalam hal teknis yang menyangkut kompetensi wilayah pengadilan seperti dalam cerai talak megalami perubahan Pada masa pandemi ini kasus cerai gugat sangat meningkat secara signifikan untuk itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab meningkatnya cerai gugat di masyarakat pada masa pandemi metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Faktor penyebab meningkatnya cerai gugat di masyarakan pada masa pandem di sebabkan oleh banyak faktor tidak hanya faktor perselisihan saja namun yang mendominasinya adalah faktor ekonomi karna pada masa pandemi ini suami tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga karna minimnya pekerjaan
Antropologi Ekonomi
No full textABSTRAK
Antropogi ekonomi mempunyai kecenderungan yang khas dalam mengkaji masalah perekonomian banyak menaruh perhatian terhadap berbagai gejala pertukaran yang tidak melibatkan penggunaan uang sebagai mekanisme pertukaran. Antrpologi Ekonomi mempejalari bagaimana masyarakat menyediakan barang dan jasa material. Selama penyediannya orang akan berhubungan satu sama yang lain. beberpa poin yang tidak bisa lepas dari antropologi ekonomi yaitu tentang pencaharian, kerja, produksi, konsumsi, distribusi, perdagangan pasar, uang dan barter, kredit dan hutang, globalisasi, sosialisme, ekonomi moral dan rumha tangga bahkan dalam antropologi ekonomi untuk melihat struktur dan peilaku ekonomi menggunakan tiga pradigma yang berbeda
Kata Kunci : Ekonomi,Antropolog
Strategi Pemasaran dalam Mengembangkan Usaha berdasarkan Etika Bisnis Islam
No full textMarketing strategy is the marketing logic based on which the business unit is expected to achieve its marketing objectives. The marketing strategy consists of making decisions about the marketing costs of the company, the marketing mix. The development and competition of the business world in the current era of globalization is getting higher. Marketing strategies with all kinds of existing theories and definitions, need real applications in the business world. Success or failure marketing strategy always gets a place and continuous evaluation. This study aims to determine the marketing strategy in developing a business based on an Islamic business perspective. The method used is qualitative based on observation, interviews, and documentation. The purpose of this research is to determine the marketing strategy according to the principles of Islamic business ethics. data collection technique is to use interview techniques, documentation and literature study.
Keywords: marketing strategy, business development, Islamic business ethic
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PEMBIAYAAN PENDIDIKAN TPQ ROUDLOTUT THOLAB
No full textThis study aims to find out about how the implementation of financing management in non-formal educational institutions, namely TPQ. The study conducted research at a TPQ named TPQ Roudlotut Tholab. The research method used is a qualitative research method using a PAR (Participatory action research) approach. The researcher used the approach because the researcher went directly to the research location, namely TPQ Roudlotut Tholab. In this research, the researcher uses secondary data and primary data provided by one of the administrators at TPQ Roudlotut Tholab. The results in this study are the source of funds for TPQ Roudlotut Tholab comes from infaq of the guardians of students at TPQ Roudlotut Tholab and also assistance from the government. Budget management at TPQ Roudlotut Tholab is also very good, this can be seen from the meetings that are often held by the students of TPQ Roudlotut Tholab before entering the new school year. In terms of the use of the financing budget at the Roudlotut Tholab TPQ, it doesn't cost too much, but during this COVID-19 pandemic, the spending budget at the Roudlotut Tholab TPQ is very large, especially if you have to comply with health protocols. TPQ Roudlotut Tholab in carrying out the health protocol to buy buckets and hand washing soap, this was done because he wanted to break the chain of the spread of Covid-19, which spread so quickly in our country, Indonesia.
Keyword: Management, Financing, Education, TP
Pencatatan Pernikahan Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974
No full textUndang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 tahun 1974 pada Pasal 2 menjelaskan bahwa sahnya pernikahan harus dilakukan sesuai keyakinan masing-masing dan tiap-tiap perkawinan harus dicatat sesuai peraturan pemerintah. Para Ulama menjelaskan bahwa kewajiban pencatatan pernikahan yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah tidak bertentangan dengan syariat Islam karena sesuai dengan disyariatkannya pernikahan. Dengan pencatatan nikah, di samping akan terwujud ketertiban perkawinan masyarakat, juga bagi masing-masing laki-laki dan perempuan yang sudah terikat pernikahan memiliki bukti otentik sebagai pasangan suami isteri. Dengan demikian, pernikahannya memiliki kepastian hukum. Namun jika ada pernikahan yang tidak dicatatkan, maka secara agama tetap sah selama syarat dan rukunnya terpenuhi.
 
Pemikiran KH. Afifuddin Muhajir Tentang Fikih Tata Negara
No full textMembahas tentang Negara dalam tradisi Islam pasti bersinggungan dengan Fikih Tata Negara dimana adanya Fikih Tata Negara adalah bagian dari Fikih Siyasah. Pengertian Fikih Tata Negara dapat di tarik benang merah bahwa Fikih Tata Negara merupakan salah satu aspek hukum Islam yang membicarakan pengaturan dan pengurusan kehidupan manusia dalam bernegara demi mencapai kemaslahatan dan kesejahteraan bagi manusia itu sendiri. Dalam tulisan KH. Afifuddin Muhajir tentang Fikih Tata Negara yang didalamnya membahas tentang Pancasila dalam Perspektif Fikih Tata Negara dimana Sebagai dasar negara Pancasila wajib dijadikan acuan dan pedoman dalam pembuatan ketentuan hukum dan perundang-undangan pada berbagai levelnya. Sedangkan pembahasan yang kedua ialah Kehadiran Negara dan Mekanisme Pengangkatan Pemimpin dimana kehadiran negara ialah wajib secara syar’i karena hal tersebut menjadi syarat atau instrumen bagi pelaksanaan aturan-aturan yang berstatus wajib syar’i pula. Dimana kewajiban taat kepada penguasa merupakan isyarat yang sangat jelas setiap muslim supaya memiliki pemimpin dalam berbagai levelnya
Transisi Kehidupan Ekonomi Masyarakat Wisata Kampung Topeng, Tlogowaru, Malang
No full textDesaku Menanti program from Indonesian Ministry of Social Affairs has been implemented by Malang City Social Service in the form of the development tourism village the named is Wisata Kampung Topeng in Tlogowaru, Malang City. This tourism village is realized as an effort to empower homeless people, such as beggars, buskers, and scavengers. These fostered residents are given variety of facilities and social assistance to meet their primary needs. Society is given guidance and assistance in the form of training and funding business. This research uses qualitative method which type is phenomenological research. Determination of research location uses a purposive area method, in Baran Hamlet, Tlogowaru Village, Kedungkandang, Malang City. The research subjects were determined by purposive sampling, Malang City Social Service and Kampung Topeng Tourism Community. Data collection in this study uses interview, observation, and document. Analysis data used by researcher consist of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. This community economic empowerment program as intended to improve community welfare and support economic activities of society. In the process of empowerment, the community face economic transition. Various jobs and efforts the have do to improve a better quality of life. The community is able to be more productive in encouraging and more rational in consumption activities. In addition, the ability of the community to prioritize needs appears in better financial management.
Key Words: Economic Transition, Empowerment, and Touris
PERJUANGAN KARAKTER CINTA TANAH AIR DARI SEORANG PAHLAWAN REVOLUSI PIERRE TENDEAN
No full textCharacter values are the basic values of behavior that become the reference for the values of interaction between humans (when character is lost then everything is lost). Universally, various characters are formulated as values of living together based on the pillars: responsibility, peace, honesty, freedom, respect, cooperation, humility, happiness, simplicity, compassion, tolerance, and unity Endang Ekowarni. Thus the character values that can be used as guidelines or benchmarks can be seen from the figure of the Indonesian revolution, Pierre Tendean. Pierre Tendean has a character of love for the country, enthusiasm and never give up in him. as well as his discipline from a young age taught by his parents, especially from his father. From the explanation above, the author is interested in raising the title of the research article is the struggle of the character of love for the homeland from a revolutionary hero, Pierre Tendean.This research is a qualitative research using the historical method or the historical method with a literature study approach. This research aims to analyze a character struggle for the love of the country from the revolutionary hero Peirre Tendean in his book about Pierre Tendean's biography.
Keywords: Pierre Tendean, Value of Love the Motherland Characte