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Intelligence Quetions (IQ) Dalam Pandangan Al-qur’an
The specialty of humans compared to other craft is mind reason which must be used to think about Allah SWT’s verses. Thingking is called intelligence which is understood in a variety of ways by scientist. An understanding og intelligence also gives riise to a variety of discussions about how to trains and process intelligence. In this case the Qur’an has a different understanding of intelligence presented in several verses of the Qur’an with the mention of different words. One of them is the word “Fakkara”
Keywords: understanding, intelligence, and the Qur’a
Negara Islam Indonesia Dan Kartosuwiryo
Kartosuwiryo was known by many as the plagiarist of the Islamic State of Indonesia, on August 7, 1949 in West Java. Kartosuwiryo has a very complex movement, including the conception of politics, military and religion, even considered as a revolutionary way. Kartosuwiryo made Islam an ideology of politics, where according to him every political struggle must hold on to political faith, which is ideology and realistic. The military movement began when Kartosuwiryo formed the Suffah Institute, which became the forerunner of Hizbullah and Sabilillah soldiers. The emergence of the Indonesian Islamic State proclamation movement was the implementation of a Kartosuwiryo thought which contained the concept of hijrah and jihad. Basically this attitude aims at the PSII political foundation, which is sourced from the Qur'an and the Sunnah. This attitude contains, among others: First, contains devotion to God. Second, tell the situation before the Prophet's migration. Third, narrating the Prophet's migration from Mecca to Medina. Fourth, the first year of migration. Fifth, Islamic history from the 2nd century to the 8th century H.
Keyword: the Islamic State, politics, military and religio
Peringatan Maulid Nabi
Maulid Nabi is widely celebrated throughout the world, including in Indonesia, many cultural traditions influence this warning. There are two opinions that suggest the beginning of the emergence of the Maulid tradition, first held by the caliph Mu'iz li Dinillah, and during the time of Sultan Salahuddin al-Ayyubi.
Keywords: Maulid Nabi, Tradition, Indonesi
Game Edukasi: Apakah membuat belajar lebih menarik?
Era Industri 4.0 has prompted academics to be able to apply a technology in a learning. However, this condition is still not supported by the availability of learning media used in schools. Therefore, this study aims to describe the response of academics, to educational game in learning. Two hundred twenty one students and fifty-three teachers from Probolinggo were randomly allocated to be the subject of this study. The responses collected with non-test techniques, were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results indicated educational game gain a positive response and greatly needed by academics. Furthermore, this result can be followed up for media developers and researchers to test the educational game in learning
Pendidikan Islam dan Dinamika Madrasah Diniyah di Era Modern
Aktivitas kependidikan agama Islam di Indonesia pada dasarnya sudah berlangsung dan berkembang sejak sebelum Indonesia merdeka hingga sekarang. Hal ini dapat di lihat dari fenomena tumbuh berkembangnya program dan praktek pendidikan Islam yang dilaksanakan di Nusantara, baik yang berupa pondok pesantren, pendidikan madrasah, pendidikan umum yang bernafaskan Islam, pelajarn pendidikan agama Islam yang diselenggarakan di lembaga-lembaga pendidikan umum sebagai suatu mata pelajaran, maupun pendidikan Islam yang diselenggarakan oleh kelompok tertentu di masayarakat, serta tempat-tempat ibadah dan media masa. Pendidikan Islam sekarang ini dihadapkan pada tantangan kehidupan manusia modern. Dengan demikian, pendidikan Islam harus diarahkan pada kebutuhan perubahan masyarakat modern. Dalam menghadapi suatu perubahan, diperlukan suatu disain paradigma baru di dalam menghadapi tuntutan-tuntutan yang baru. Untuk itu, pendidikan Islam perlu didisain untuk menjawab tantangan prubahan zaman tersebut, baik pada sisi konsepnya, kurikulum, kualitas sumberdaya insaninya, lembaga-lembaga dan organisasinya, serta mengkonstruksinya agar dapat relevan dengan perubahan masyarakat tersebut
Hermeneutika Manhaj Tafsir Fazlur Rahman
As a method of Tafsir - in the context of classical science -, hermeneutics is used to solve, interpret and interpret the meanings contained in scriptures, jurisprudence, ancient documents and texts. Hermeneutics as a theory of interpretation will surely give birth to hetereutic products as operational-applications tafsirnya. Fazlur Rahman is one of contemporary Muslim thinkers using the hermeneutic approach in nash interpretation. He grew up in a strong family environment in holding religious teachings by adopting a system of schools against Imam Hanafi (Sunni) as a figure of mujtahid madhhab ulama with traditional-conventional Islamic thinking and developing his scholarship to Western world which influenced many modern-contemporary thinking patterns. Rahman's education with traditional and contemporary background is apparent in his ijtihad results by carrying on the Qur'an, systematic-interpretation and logical-synthesis approaches. Rahman's traditional-liberal form of thought can be understood from his superior theory of double movement theory which was launched in 1982 AD with his basic ideas and ideas about the fundamental differences between the legal aspects of the Qur'an and the ideal aspects of the moral al -Qur'an. The integration of an education system of the traditional system in the state of origin (Pakistan) with the modern system of philosophy while continuing its studies in the West (France) made Rahman consistent with the position of al-Qur'an and sunna as the source of the first and main Islamic teachings as a means to uncover the meaning of the text and messages of both mashdar al-hukm. Fazlur Rahman classified as a unique and prominent thinker of his time is very interesting to be studied. He grew up in Pakistan and expanded his science to France and then to Chicago Canada who was later invited by his local government to return to help in Pakistan. But his struggle in his birthplace did not last long which made Rahman have to move back to Chicago, Canada. It seems like this hijrah experience as a reference to make it easier to remind us of the popular hermeneutic theory which is also pacing or reciprocity between inductive and deductive ie double movement theory around text, context and contextualization
Keywords: method , Tafsir and hermeneutic
Jual Beli Online dalam Perspektif Islam
Human life is inseparable from buying and selling activities. Along with the times, buying and selling is not only done in the real market but online using the internet. This study aims to analyze how Islam views online buying and selling. This study uses library research to provide a comprehensive explanation of the advantages and disadvantages of online buying and selling. Online buying and selling is a buying and selling activity that does not require sellers and buyers to come face to face. The buyer makes a payment frst then proceed with the delivery of the goods. The Taudhihul ahkammembagi divides the legal conditions of buying and selling into two, namely 1) the seller and the buyer must be willing and there is no element of compulsion, and 2) trade in sacred and benefcial goods. Through online sales, sellers and buyers get many benefts. Sellers do not need a lot of money for promotions, etc. Buyers can access goods anywhere without the limitations of time and place, provided they are connected to the internet. The disadvantage of buying and selling online is that it is prone to fraud if the buyer is not careful and careful. The buyer must be able to select and choose a store that can be trusted. Online buying and selling in Islam is also called greeting, where the buyer pays frst then the seller sends the goods. Muamalah is permissible in Islam as long as it is in harmony and the conditions
Rekrutmen, Seleksi dan Penempatan Syariah
Abstract: The theme of the article is the business concept in Islamic economics. The purpose of writing is: to analyze recruitment, selection and placement based on Islamic law. This article is a study of literature. Islam is the most perfect religion. everything in Islam comes from God. God has revealed Al-Qur’an as a guideline for the Islamic ummah in carrying out every aspect of life. Hadiths are also used as a basis for Muslims. So is the case with the concept of Islamic human resource management. This paper explains how the Islamic Perspective regarding the process of recruitment, selection and placement of human resources. How is the process and implementation of recruitment, selection and placement in the Koran and Hadith which is the main reference for Muslims
Bisnis dalam Pandangan Islam
Business is a very important thing in the economy, Islam sees business as having to be done but must comply with the rules that have been regulated in Islam. This article aims to provide information to readers both students who are prospective entrepreneurs, prospective entrepreneurs / wati so they can understand in theory how they should and should be a businessman in accordance with Islamic teachings. And it is also hoped that this writing will become an enlightenment for traders and entrepreneurs. The research method used in this article is descriptive qualitative. The descriptive technique used is library research, which is data collection by conducting study studies of books, literature, notes, and reports that have to do with the problem being solved. This research also examines written sources such as scientific journals, reference books, literature, etc. related to research studies. And the results of this study are that there are some values that must be applied by business people in doing business including honesty, fairness, oneness. Honesty in business, honesty in production, honesty in selling, honesty in gaining profit. While the value in justice is fairness in business, justice in production, fairness in selling, justice in gaining profit. And the next value is the value of oneness, namely oneness in production, oneness in selling and oneness in gaining profit. There are also some behaviors in the business that have been regulated in Islam that must also be obeyed by Muslim businessmen, among others, first arranging intentions because business activities in Islam are not free from values, meaning they are bound by values derived from Divine teachings. The second makes aqeedah (tauhid) as the basis of business activities. Third, avoid usury in dirty transactions, and the fourth, do business with a conscience
Problematika Gadai Sawah di Kecamatan Tamanan Kabupaten Bondowoso dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
The practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district has been going on for generations. The society considers that the implementation of this sawah (paddy field) mortgage as an appropriate alternative and solution of financing. In fact, it often causes problems between both parties; despite it is completed with written evidence and witnesses in its implementation.The research problem in this study is: How is the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district, Bondowoso regency. How is the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in the perspective of sharia economic law. How are the solutions for the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district, Bondowoso regency in the perspective of sharia economic law. The aim of this study is to describe the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district, Bondowoso regency, to describe sawah (paddy field) mortgage in the perspective of sharia economic law and to describe the solutions for the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district, Bondowoso Regency in the perspective of sharia economic law. This study is expected to provide beneficial input for the development of sharia economic law, so that it can enrich the body knowledge related to sawah (paddy field) mortgage. It is also hoped to give answers to the problems studied and considered as socialization among societies. This study applied qualitative research approach and a field case study was chosen as the research design. The data analysis was performed by using Miles and Huberman analysis model.The results showed that the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district takes place for the reason of urgent need from the society themselves. It is based on the agreement of both parties, rahin and murtahin. The agreement is set forth in the letter of agreement, which rahin borrows money to murtahin with sawah (paddy field) as the bail. The utilization of marhun is handed over to murtahin based on the permission given by rahin until the due date of repayment. When the due date of repayment comes and rahin has not been able to pay off the money, so the utilization of marhun is still taken by murtahin. If it lasts for years and rahin still cannot pay the money, he can sell out the sawah (paddy field) to repay his debts. Based on the perspective of sharia economic law, the practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district, Bondowoso regency have fulfilled the elements of an akad (contract in Islam), in which the terms and conditions are agreed upon by both parties; rahin/mortgager and murtahin/sawah (paddy field) owner. The utilization of marhun is taken by murtahin based on the permission of rahin, but in the fact of its utilization, it still contains the element of riba (usury) taking advantages for years. The practice of sawah (paddy field) mortgage in Tamanan district, Bondowoso regency should apply the concept of bay 'al-wafa instead of rahn