Jurnal Keperawatan Global
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Description of Knowledge of Parenting Processes and Quality of Mother-Child Interaction in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Get PDFBackground: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in aspects of knowledge and the quality of mother-child interaction. These changes are a result of the suboptimal and unsustainable implementation of a program. Mothers have faced difficulties in implementing parenting patterns during this pandemic. The objective of this study was to provide an overview of the level of knowledge and quality of mother-child interaction in the parenting process during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Methods: The study employed a quantitative descriptive design in March and April 2023. The participants were mothers with toddlers who had received cadre mentoring in child development in 2018, totalling 57 respondents from the entire village in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Questionnaires on maternal knowledge and the quality of interaction for carers were utilised in this study. The data was described using frequency, percentage, and mean.
Results: The mother\u27s level of knowledge was 51.98 (21.43), with a distribution of 45.61% indicating less knowledge and 54.38% indicating good knowledge. The mother’s interaction quality was 51.06 (20.11), with 63.15% indicating good interaction quality and 36.85% indicating less intractable quality.
Conclusion: The findings of the study indicated a decrease in the knowledge aspect of mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic, while the quality of mother-child interaction has shown an increase
Determinant Factors of Patient Satisfaction in the Orthopedic Surgery Ward
Get PDFBackground: Patient satisfaction is a crucial measure of health service performance. The fluctuations in this level of accomplishment can serve as empirical evidence for developing quality and patient safety programs. This study seeks to assess and analyse demographic characteristics, the degree of patient satisfaction, and the relationship between respondent characteristics and satisfaction at three orthopedic surgery wards over a span of three time periods: 2021 to 2023.
Methods: This study employs a quantitative research methodology adopting a descriptive comparative technique. The independent variables of this study were time period, quality dimensions, and patient characteristics. The dependent variable of this study was patient satisfaction. The data were examined using Kruskal-Wallis’s analysis, the central tendency, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The study showed that the level of patient satisfaction has increased every year (p-value = 0.005), with no significant difference between the three wards (p-value = 0.893). Also, there is no significant correlation with patient satisfaction for each year (p-value > 0.05). Nevertheless, the findings of this study indicate that age significantly influences patient satisfaction in 2021 (p-value = 0.021) and 2023 (p-value = 0.007).
Conclusion: It is recommended this research be expanded by exploring other patient characteristic variables and exploring the key elements that significantly influence patient satisfaction in many patient care settings
The Relationship Between Adults, Elderly, and Smoking History With The Incidence Of Adhesive Capsulitis Shoulder
Get PDFBackground: The pathological condition known as Adhesive Capsulitis Shoulder (ACS) is characterised by the excessive production of fibrotic tissue, resulting in the rigidity of the capsule of the glenohumeral joint. These factors encompass age, gender, extended immobilisation of the shoulder region, tobacco use, and more variables. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between adults, older people, and smoking history in relation to the prevalence of adhesive capsulitis shoulder at the Orthopaedic Poly of Indonesia.
Methods: The present investigation employs an observational analytical design, utilising a case-control methodology. The study examined the relationship between two independent variables: age (specifically adults and older people) and smoking history. The dependent variable under investigation was adhesive capsulitis in the shoulder. The purposive selection technique was employed to choose a sample consisting of 94 cases of ACS events and 94 controls who did not experience any ACS events. A statistical test known as the Odds Ratio (OR) was conducted to analyse the data.
Results: The test results indicate that age (OR <1; OR = 0.178, 90% CI 0.092–0.346) and smoking history have a significant impact on the incidence of adhesive capsulitis shoulder at the Orthopaedic Poly of Indonesia. Additionally, both variables have a value (OR <1; OR = 0.501, 90% CI 0.294–0.793).
Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate a correlation between age (adults and older adults), smoking history, and the occurrence of adhesive capsulitis in the shoulder at Orthopaedic Poly Indonesia
Validity and User Satisfaction of Educational Applications for Preventive Care of Diabetic Foot Wounds: A Study in Elderly Diabetes Sufferers
Get PDFBackground: Education on using smartphone applications among the elderly to prevent diabetic foot wounds is still limited. Especially if someone pays attention to the limitations of older people with diabetes, such as their lack of mastery in using smartphones, an educational application for preventing diabetic foot wounds, named Rawat Kaki, has been developed by considering various aspects that make it easier for older people to use. This application must be tested for validity and evaluated to obtain an overview of the satisfaction of its users.
Methods: The design of this study was exploratory quantitative to see the validity of the application and respondent satisfaction using the Rawat Kaki App. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 140 respondents from the population of Persadia (Indonesian Diabetes Association) members at the RSUD: Surakarta City, Sragen, Salatiga, Klaten Islamic Hospital, and PrambananSleman Yogyakarta Hospital. Five diabetes experts in the medical and nursing fields conduct content validity. Furthermore, respondents tested it three times to measure their satisfaction using the EUCS (End User Computing Satisfaction) questionnaire.
Results: The content validity test obtained a value of 1.02 and an alpha Cronbach reliability value of 0.765, so the Rawat Kaki application was declared feasible. Then, the data is collected through a regression test, obtaining an R-value of 0.689, which means 68.9% of application user satisfaction can be explained through the Rawat Kaki application.
Conclusion: The high validity and satisfaction of respondents might be a reason to consider using this educational application
Assessing the Role of Nursing Professionals in the Delivery of Integrated Primary Health Care
Get PDFBackground: The integration of Primary Health Care (PHC) services is crucial for improving health outcomes and efficiency in health systems globally. Nursing professionals play a critical role in delivering these integrated services. Understanding their contribution and the impact of their involvement is essential for optimising PHC delivery.
The objective of this systematic review is to evaluate the roles and contributions of nursing professionals in the delivery of integrated primary healthcare services.
Methods: A comprehensive search strategy will be implemented across electronic databases, including PubMed, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library, to identify relevant studies. Studies published from [start date] to [end date] will be considered. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts for eligibility, followed by a full-text review of potentially relevant articles. Data extraction and quality appraisal will be conducted using standardised forms. A narrative synthesis will be performed to analyse and summarise the findings.
Conclusion: This systematic review will provide evidence on the contributions of nursing professionals to integrated primary health care delivery. The findings will recommend policy and practice in primary health care services
The Phenomenon of Sleeping in Sand Based On Culture In Elderly With Osteoarthritis
Get PDFBackground: Pain in the elderly with osteoarthritis requires alternative therapy to fulfill their comfort. The purpose of this study was to explore the culture of sleeping on the sand among the coastal elderly with osteoarthritis pain.
Methods: This research method used a qualitative research approach with phenomenological research design and data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. The time of the research is from April to May 2023, located in Legung Village, Batang-Batang District, Sumenep Regency. The technique was judgment sampling, with nurses as key informants, the elderly as main informants, and traditional and community leaders as supporting informants, so the informants in this study were 18 participants. Data analysis uses athematic analysis based on values, activities, and artifacts.
Results: 1. Cultural elements in the form of values and ideas in the culture of sleeping on the sand include sleep history, belief in sleeping on the sand, and concepts or values in society. 2. The form of activity can be seen in several sand extraction activities or the implementation procedure of preparing sand to be used as the basic material for bedding. 3. The form of the artifacts is related to the tools and materials used in this case, which are related to sleep culture.
Conclusion: The culture of sleeping on the sand has a comforting effect on older people based on three forms of culture, including ideas and values, activities, and artifacts. The culture of sleeping on the sand can be used as a daily activity to overcome the problem of osteoarthritis in older people. This research can be developed regarding the implementation of culture-based transcultural nursing care
Development of Local Wisdom in Preventing Stunting in Village Communities
Get PDFBackground: Child stunting refers to a child who is too short for his or her age and is the result of chronic or recurrent malnutrition, based on the height-for-age index (HAZ). The results of weighing and measurements at the Posyandu, or community health post, show an increase in the prevalence of stunting from 7% in 2019 to 10.41% in 2020. A preliminary survey at the Ceper Community Health Centre in Klaten Regency showed that out of 1,922 children under five, 187 were stunted. Local wisdom is considered highly valuable and has its own benefits for the lives of the community. Thanks to local wisdom, they can sustain their lives and even develop sustainably. The role of midwives in developing local wisdom for stunting prevention is crucial, as they are the frontline health workers in the prevention of stunting.
Methods: The research design is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis was conducted using regression. The research sample was taken using cluster random sampling techniques involving 60 respondents.
Results: The data analysis results showed a relationship between the role of educators and motivators in the intervention of developing local wisdom for stunting prevention.
Conclusion: The role of village midwives in providing information, encouragement, facilities, and empowering health cadres is crucial in developing local wisdom for stunting prevention
Cadre Knowledge And Self-Efficacy Following Care For Child Development Post Intervention: A Four-Year Prospective Follow-Up Study
Get PDFBackground: Stunting is a significant malnutrition problem in Indonesia, and community health cadres play a vital role in addressing it through programs like Care for Child Development (CCD) training. This study aimed to delineate the knowledge and self-efficacy of cadres who participated in CCD training in Yogyakarta in 2018, comparing their status in 2022.
Methods: In October 2022, a quantitative cross-sectional approach was utilized to examine the knowledge and self-efficacy of 56 cadres who had undergone CCD training in 2018, organized by the same authors and documented in a prior publication, with participants selected through total sampling. Three instruments were utilized, including a participant demographic survey, the CKCDI, and the GSES. The paired t-test was employed to analyzed the data.
Results: The study\u27s results reveal a significant difference (p=0.002) in the mean knowledge scores of cadres following their participation in the Care For Child Development (CCD) training program in 2018 and four years later. The mean score was 13.39 in 2018, decreased to 11.9 in 2022. Likewise, the self-efficacy component among cadres exhibited a reduction, with mean scores of 30.93 in 2018 and 29.4 in 2022. However, it is important to note that there is no statistically significant difference in self-efficacy (p=0.106). The decline in average knowledge scores over the four-year period may be attributed to potential knowledge decay.
Conclusion: This study underscores the significance of sustained training and support for community health workers, emphasizing the need for flexible approaches to maintain their knowledge and self-efficacy over time
Application of the Precede and Proceed Model in the Development of Community-Based Daily Emergency First Aid Management Training
Get PDFABSTRACTBackground: Emergency conditions that occur in society can occur at any time and anywhere. If this emergency condition is not handled properly, it will result in the threat of death and disability for society, which is certainly not in line with the SDGs ideals that have been proclaimed. It is necessary to increase the number of community members who have first aid competency so that it can reduce mortality and morbidity rates. In an effort to increase the number of first aid workers who are prepared to provide first aid, a health promotion model is needed in first aid in emergency cases. Methods: A mixed method of qualitative and quantitative research with research and development (R&D) research was applied to produce a training model for the community. Health promotion model was tested in phase two on 50 respondents who were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. Both group was evaluated with pre-post test. Results: Community-Based Daily Emergency First Aid Management Training gives a positive effects in knowledge, skills, and attitude of respondent with sig 0.00. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the Community-Based Daily Emergency First Aid Management Training Model increases community competence in carrying out first aid for everyday emergency situation
Nursing Students’ Clinical Confidence In Caring Tuberculosis: Indonesian Version Of The U.S Tuberculosis Curriculum Consortium Survey Using Rasch Analysis
Get PDFBackground: Nursing students who are prepared in clinical practicums to comprehend the knowledge, reflect their beliefs about tuberculosis instruction, and perceive their abilities in caring for tuberculosis patients are also at risk. Nursing students’ clinical confidence in caring for tuberculosis patients is essential to be assessed. Knowledge, beliefs, and clinical confidence, as unidimensional constructs based on Bandura’s theory of self-efficacy, had been used in the US National Tuberculosis Curriculum Consortium (NTCC) survey for nursing students. This study\u27s objective was to investigate the Indonesian version of the NTCC survey among nursing students\u27 experiences caring for tuberculosis patients.
Methods: A quantitative study with cross-sectional using an online survey among 250 students 1st to 3rd-yearrd year students in one faculty of nursing in Banten, Indonesia. Prior to data collection, NTCC surveys were translated backward and forward, reviewed by experts, and tested in a pilot project.
Results: Internal consistency using Rasch analysis on each subscale showed good results and gave strong evidence that three subscales are unidimensional. There was an item separation index and reliability score, in that order: knowledge about tuberculosis (8.68 and 0.99), beliefs regarding tuberculosis instructions (6.50 and 0.98), and clinical confidence in caring for tuberculosis patients (6.29 and 0.98).
Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the NTCC survey has excellent internal consistency. This instrument might be improved since the original instrument is 13 years old and there is a cultural gap between the US and Indonesia. Moreover, this instrument might be needed for improving tuberculosis teaching in the nursing curriculum in Indonesia