Direktori Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Imelda Medan
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EKSISTENSI TANJAK MELAYU
Get PDFThis research aims to find out how the existence of Malay tanjak in the present era. This research uses qualitative research, and descriptive data analysis techniques, which will discuss how the Malay tanjak in the present era. The results showed that for the Malay community tanjak is a symbol, identity symbol and so on. People wearing tanjak are indirectly proud of their people. Therefore, wearing tanjak must be in accordance with the methods and rules of wearing it, so that it can make it attractive, both those who wear tanjak and those who see it. Because tanjak is the identity of the Malay people, then do not let when wearing it not to make the loss of the values contained in the tanjak even underestimate the customs of the Malay people. Supposedly by keeping the name of the identity of the Malay prang should be able to lift the values of the Malay culture itself. So wear tanjak with the right mannersPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana eksistensi tanjak Melayu di zaman sekarang. Penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dan teknik analisis data deskriptif, dimana akan membahas bagaimana tanjak Melayu di era Sekarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bagi masyarakat Melayu tanjak merupakan lambang, identitas simbol dan sebagainya. Orang memakai tanjak secara tak langsung bangga dengan kaumnya. Oleh sebab itu memakai tanjak mestilah sesuai dengan kaedah dan aturan memakainya, supaya dapat menjadikan menarik, baik yang memakai tanjak maupun yang melihatnya. Karena tanjak adalah identitas orang Melayu, maka jangan sampai bila memakainya jangan sampai membuat hilangnya nilai-nilai yang terkandung pada tanjak malah meremehkan adat istiadat orang Melayu. Seharusnya dengan menjaga nama identitas prang Melayu mestinya dapat mengangkat nilai-nilai budaya Melayu itu sendiri. Maka pakailah tanjak dengan adab yang benar.
MAKANAN TRADISIONAL HALUA SUKU MELAYU SEBAGAI DAYA TAYA TARIK WISATA KULINER DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Get PDFThe cuisine in Langkat Regency is very diverse among them is “Halua”. Halua is a traditional Malay sweets made of various fruits and vegetables served on such occasions as the marriage of both the idul fitri and other important events.Halua can be found around Langkat Regency and become a culinary tourist attraction for visitors to Langkat Regency. Halua sweets have existed since the sultry days on the east coast stretching from the sky to riau was the staple served at the great conventions and days of the empire and was served to royality of the day. Halua has become a tourist attraction for tourists who come to Langkat Regency as a souvenir of the local Malay Langkat. The study is intended to describe and preserve the history and meaning of halua as well as the unique halua made of the various fruits and vegetabls found around Langkat Regency. That can be an attraction to both the nusantara tourist and nations. The research method used is qualitative research, the discussion carried out with an explanation of the description of the data source of the research used a secondary source of data that is to use data sources from previous literature and researchdocuments. Data collection techniques from this study are obtained through searches of related articles or journals on the internet as well as related web sites.the use and use of fruits found nea the langua river line in Halua became the trademark of the district’s culinary tourist
Keywords: Traditional Food, Malay, Tourist AttractionKuliner di Kabupaten Langkat sangat beragam salah satunya adalah “Halua”, Halua merupakan manisan tradisional suku melayu yang terbuat dari berbagai macam buah-buahan dan sayur-sayuran yang disajikan pada acara-acara seperti pernikahan idul fitri maupun acara penting lainnya. Halua dapat ditemukan di sekitaran Kabupaten Langkat, dan menjadi daya tarik wisata kuliner bagi para wisatawan yang datang berkunjung ke kabupaten langkat. Manisan Halua telah ada sejak masa kesultanan di pesisir timur yang terbentang dari Langkat hinga Riau merupakan makanan yang dihidangkan pada pertemuan dan hari-hari besar di kalangan Kesultanan dan dihidangkan kepada tetamu Kerajaan/Kesultanan masa itu. Halua sendiri telah menjadi daya tarik wisata kuliner bagi wisatan yang datang berkunjung ke Kabupaten Langkat sebagai oleh-oleh khas suku melayu Langkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan melestarikan sejarah dan makna dari “Halua”serta keunikan dari Halua yang terbuat dari berbagai macam buah-buahan yang terdapat disekitaran Kabupaten Langkat. Yang dapat menjadi daya tarik wisata kuliner bagi wisatawan nusantara maupun manca negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan penjelasan deskripsi. Sumber data dari penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder yaitu menggunakan sumber data dari literature dan dokumen penelitian terdahulu. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini didapatkan melalui pencarian berbagai artikel atau jurnal di internet dan juga website yang berkaitan. Pemanfaatan dan penggunaan buah-buahan yang ada disekitaran langkat dalam pembuatan Halua menjadi ciri khas wisata kuliner kabupaten langkat.
Kata Kunci : Makanan Tradisional, Suku Melayu, Daya Tarik Wisata
DINAMIKA AKULTURASI BUDAYA TIONGHOA KOTA MEDAN: STUDI KASUS PERAYAAN TAHUN BARU IMLEK DI KOTA MEDAN
No full textThe acculturation of Chinese culture in Medan, Indonesia has a rich and long history. Medan is one of the cities with a significant Chinese population in Indonesia, and Chinese culture has formed a large part of the city's identity. One clear example of the acculturation of Chinese culture in Medan is the architectural forms of the corners of Medan city which are strongly influenced by Chinese culture. The acculturation of Chinese culture in Medan cannot be separated from the role of the Kingdom of Deli as a worldwide trade hub, so many Chinese traders from mainland China came to Medan in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They brought Chinese culture, including their language, religion, traditions and trading practices to Medan. What's interesting is that many other tribes in Medan visit Chinese temples and places of worship during Chinese New Year celebrations. They participate in religious activities such as collective prayers, ancestor worship, and asking for blessings. It shows respect and a desire to share experiences and traditions with the Chinese community, it shows their appreciation for Chinese culture and their enthusiasm in celebrating the celebration in an inclusive way.The acculturation of Chinese culture in Medan, Indonesia has a rich and long history. Medan is one of the cities with a significant Chinese population in Indonesia, and Chinese culture has formed a large part of the city's identity. One clear example of the acculturation of Chinese culture in Medan is the architectural forms of the corners of Medan city which are strongly influenced by Chinese culture. The acculturation of Chinese culture in Medan cannot be separated from the role of the Kingdom of Deli as a worldwide trade hub, so many Chinese traders from mainland China came to Medan in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They brought Chinese culture, including their language, religion, traditions and trading practices to Medan. What's interesting is that many other tribes in Medan visit Chinese temples and places of worship during Chinese New Year celebrations. They participate in religious activities such as collective prayers, ancestor worship, and asking for blessings. It shows respect and a desire to share experiences and traditions with the Chinese community, it shows their appreciation for Chinese culture and their enthusiasm in celebrating the celebration in an inclusive way
STUDI EKSPLORASI LITERASI KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN
Get PDFThe prevalence of mental health disorders continues to increase every year around the world. Low mental health literacy is identified as the main cause of the increased prevalence of mental disorders among university students. Most students experience mental health disorders, but less than half of those who receive services do not even know that they have mental health disorders. This study aims to determine the level of student literacy related to mental health so that it becomes the input for institutions regarding efforts to increase student literacy, especially mental health. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The study was conducted at Hasanuddin University from May to October 2022. The population for this study was students of the Health Cluster at Hasanuddin University, participants were selected using the simple random sampling method. Data collection used a questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic data and data on mental health literacy history. The results of the analysis in this study showed that more than half of Nursing Science students at Hasanuddin University had a high level of mental health literacy, namely 64.4%. In addition, students who access information about mental health had high health literacy, namely 71.2%. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was an influence between domicile and mental health literacy with a p-value of 0.025. Students in the Nursing Study Program at Hasanuddin University have high mental health literacy and there is an influence between domicile origin and mental health literacy. In the future, based on this study, it is expected that further research on the influence of other variables that can affect mental health literacy such as culture, family support, support from groups and friendship.Prevalensi gangguan kesehatan mental terus meningkat setiap tahunnya di seluruh dunia. Rendahnya literasi kesehatan mental diidentifikasi menjadi penyebab utama meningkatnya prevalansi gangguan mental termasuk pada mahasiswa. Sebagian besar mahasiswa mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental tetapi kurang dari sebagian yang mendapatkan pelayanan bahkan tidak mengetahui bahwa mereka mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi mahasiswa terkait kesehatan mental agar menjadi masukan bagi institusi mengenai upaya peningkatan literasi mahasiswa terkhusus kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Studi yang dilakukan Universitas Hasanuddin sejak Mei sampai dengan Oktober 2022. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa rumpun Kesehatan di Universitas Hasanuddin, peserta dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari data sosiodemografi dan data riwayat literasi kesehatan mental. Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa lebih dari sebagian mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin memiliki tingkat literasi kesehatan mental yang tinggi yaitu 64.4%. Selain itu mahasiswa yang mengakses informasi mengenai kesehatan mental yang memiliki literasi kesehatan yang tinggi yaitu 71.2%. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara domisili dengan literasi kesehatan mental dengan p-value 0.025. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, mahasiswa di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan di Universitas Hasanuddin memiliki literasi kesehatan mental yang tergolong tinggi serta terdapat hubungan antara asal domisili dengan literasi kesehatan mental. Kedepannya, dengan berlandaskan studi ini, diharapkan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh variabel lain yang berhubungan dengan literasi kesehatan mental seperti budaya, dukungan keluarga, dukungan dari kelompok dan pertemanan
ANALISIS RASIONALITAS TERAPI PADA PASIEN TUKAK PEPTIK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RS X KOTA SAMARINDA
Get PDFPeptic ulcer is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases and affects almost 10% of the world's population. Ideally peptic ulcer treatment should be highly effective, free of significant side effects, easy to comply with, and cost effective. This study aims to determine the treatment profile of peptic ulcer patients at the inpatient installation of RS X Kota Samarinda and to determine the rationality of treatment for ulcer patients at the inpatient installation of RS X Kota Samarinda. The research was conducted using a retrospective method. Data collection in this study used a purposive sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria and obtained 37 samples of medical record data. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the results of the treatment profile in peptic ulcer patients, the most widely used type of therapy was a combination of PPI (proton pump inhibitor) + cytoprotective (mucosal protector) of 54.1% and a combination of PPI (proton pump inhibitor) + antibiotics + cytoprotective of 54.1%. 10.8%. The most widely used drugs were omeprazole (37.9%), sucralfate (27.5%), lansoprazole (6.9%), amoxicillin (6.9%), clarithromycin (6.7%), pantoprazole (5, 7%), ranitidine (5.6%), rebamipide (2.2%), and metronidazole (1.1%). Rationality in peptic ulcer patients on the use of antibiotics with the Gyssens method obtained category 0 in 5 patients (83.3%) and category IVA in 1 patient (16.7%). Rationality in peptic ulcer patients on the use of gastric acid controlling drugs was found to be 97.3% correct indication, 62.2% correct dose, 100% correct duration
POTENSI SUNGAI SIKABUNG KABUNG SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA ALAM DI DESA SUKA MAKMUR KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) potensi pengembangan objek wisata alam yang berada di Desa Suka Mamur Kecamatan Kutalimbaru Kabupaten Deli Serdang, 2) bagaimana strategi pengembangan potensi wisata alam Sikabung-kabung. Penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dan teknik analisis data deskriptif dan analisis SWOT, dimana akan membahas potensi apa yang dimiliki dan bagaimana cara mengembangkannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil sebagai berikut, terdapat potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi objek wisataalam. Potensinya adalah: 1) Potensi Fisik (lokasi, iklim, topografi, air). Lokasi yang cukup dekat dari kota akan menjadi pilihan destinasi wisata yang dapat dinikmati. Kondisi dan daya dukung iklim yang baik serta topografi berupa dikelilingi hutan yang lebat dan air yang jernih menjadikan lokasi sangat sejuk. Potensi Non Fisik Sikap dan penerimaan masyarakat sekitar terhadap wisatawan yang berkunjung mampu menerima. 2) Strategi pengelolaan belum ada,namun dari hasil kajian SWOT strategi yang perlu dilakukan adalah dengan membangun sarana prasarana seperti akses jalan, alat angkut, sarana akomodasi, fasilitas pendukung seperti warung makan, mushola, toilet, dan fasilitas lainnya
PEMULIHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN MENGKOMBINASIKAN MODEL FILANTROPI ISLAM DAN NDEAS MODEL
Get PDFThis study formulates a model of Indonesia's economic recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic by combining the Islamic Philanthropy model with The National Domestic Economic Auto-Sustainability Model (NDEAS-MODEL), this research method is in the form of a Library Research, the results of this research are a combination of philanthropy Islam with the NDEAS Model which provides a sustainable model in the form of an economic revival marked by an increase in income and the State of Indonesia to be more efficient in spending so that productivity is higher, income and savings can also increase simultaneously, this is what can reduce production costs because investment equals savings, generate jobs and attract domestic and international investors, food security and national identity and reduce environmental pollution
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DENGAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU NIFAS
Get PDFLack of calories and protein in toddlers, toddlers and young children is a nutritional problem that is currently the biggest problem in Indonesia. The most common nutritional problem in infancy is due to a lack of intake of Mother's Milk (ASI). Based on the results of the initial interview, 6 out of 10 postpartum women respondents who were interviewed did not know how to care for the breast, the benefits of breasts and during the postpartum period there were problems experienced, namely the nipples were not protruding/immersed so that the milk did not come out and after a few days it just came out. The purpose of this study was to find out whether knowledge and attitudes in breast care affect milk production in postpartum mothers. The design and type of this research is cross-sectional analytic. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who visited the Bojong Community Health Center, Tegal Regency. Acidental sampling was used as a technique for sampling, namely the number of samples used was 30 respondents. Primary data obtained from filling out the questionnaire. The Chi Square test was used to analyze the bivariates in this study.Analysis of the results of the study obtained a p-value of 0.002, which indicates that knowledge and attitudes of breast care in postpartum mothers have an effect on milk production
KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPETENSI PERAWAT KESEHATAN JIWA PUSKESMAS DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Get PDFNursing services are a crucial part of health services in order to achieve optimal health status in every individual, family and community. Lack of nurse competence in mental health services will have an impact on the quality of mental health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics and competence of nurses in serving patients with mental health disorders at Primary Health Care. The research design used was a cross-sectional study. The subject of this study was the nurse in charge of the mental health program at each Primary Health Care in Makassar City which was carried out from May to October 2022. A total of 24 Primary Health Care in the Makassar City area so that by applying total sampling, the number of participants or research subjects was 24 people. The results showed that 58.3% of them were competent nurses (novice-expert range), and all variables or subject characteristics showed no relationship with the level of competence of nurses in charge of mental health programs at Primary Health Care. Subjects who fall into the category of competent nurses have attended mental health training, seminars, and have more than 5 years of work experience. To increase the validity of the research data, the number of subjects must be increased, including further research on the influence of other characteristic variables on nurse competence, some of which can be cultural background, institution, or even clustering of the area where nurses work.Pelayanan keperawatan merupakan bagian krusial dari pelayanan kesehatan demi tercapainya derajat kesehatan yang optimal pada setiap individu, keluarga dan masyarakat. Kurangnya kompetensi perawat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan jiwa akan berdampak pada kualitas pelayanan kesehatan jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karaktersitik dan kompetensi perawat dalam melayani pasien dengan gangguan kesehatan mental di Puskesmas. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional study. subjek penelitian ini adalah perawat penanggung jawab program kesehatan jiwa di masing-masing puskesmas di Kota Makasar yang dilaksanakan sejak Mei sampai Oktober 2022. Sebanyak 24 puskesmas di wilayah Kota Makassar sehinga dengan menerapkan total sampling maka jumlah partisipan atau subjek penelitian sebanyak 24 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bawah 58,3% diantaranya merupakan perawat yang kompeten (rentang novice-expert), dan semua variabel atau karakteristik responden menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan dengan tingkat kompetensi perawat penanggung jawab program kesehatan jiwa di puskesmas. Subjek yang masuk dalam kategori perawat kompeten telah mengikuti pelatihan kesehatan jiwa, seminar, dan memiliki pengalaman kerja lebih dari 5 tahun. Untuk meningkatkan validitas data hasil penelitian, maka jumlah subjek mesti ditingkat, termasuk penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh variabel karakteristik lain terhadap kompetensi perawat, beberapa diantaranya dapat berupa latar belakang budaya, institusi, atau bahkan klasterisasi wilayah tempat perawat bekerja.
 
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19
Get PDFBackground: The world was shocked by the emergence of COVID-19 virus infection. Therefore itis necessary to apply new habits such as washing hands, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and limiting mobility. Purpouse: The aim to analyze the relationship knowledge and attitudes of students the prevention of COVID-19 at state elementary school 030349 parfruits, Dairi regency.Method: This analytical survey study applied cross sectional approach. Seventy people were involved as the population in this study. this study used total sampling wherein the number of sample equals to the number population. in analyzing the data, chi-square test with ?<0.05. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship of knowledge and preventive measures for COVID-19 with pvalue of 0.02. There is a relationship attitudes and precautions for COVID-19 with pvalue of 0.02. Conclusion: The conclusion there was a relationship knowledge and attitudes with prevention of COVID-19. Advice: To the school to provide understanding to implement health protocols. Facilitating students by providing handwashing with soap (CTPS) facilities with running water and hand sanitizers in every class, teacher's room, school gate and other places students often access. Educating students to do CTPS and correct coughing/sneezing ethics, in collaboration with the puskesmas.Latar Belakang: Dunia digemparkan dengan munculnya infeksi virus COVID-19. Berbagai dampak yang ditimbulkan yaitu tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian. Oleh karena itu perlu diterapkan kebiasaan baru seperti mencuci tangan, menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak, menghindari kerumunan, dan membatasi mobilitas. Tujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa dengan tindakan pencegahan COVID-19 di SD Negeri 030349 Parbuahan Kabupaten Dairi. Metode: Jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 70 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dengan ?<0,05. Hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar pengetahuan kurang, sikap negatif, dan tidak melakukan upaya pencegahan COVID-19. Ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan tindakan pencegahan COVID-19 dengan nilai p-value 0,02. Ada hubungan sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan COVID-19 dengan p-value 0,02. Simpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan COVID-19. Kepada pihak sekolah agar memberikan pemahaman untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Saran: Memfasilitasi siswa dengan menyediakan sarana cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) dengan air mengalir dan hand sanitizer di setiap kelas, ruangan guru, gerbang sekolah dan tempat lain yang sering diakses siswa. Mengedukasi siswa untuk melakukan CTPS dan etika batuk/bersin yang benar, bekerja sama dengan pihak puskesmas