Publikasi Ilmiah | Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan (E-Journals)
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Komunikasi Kelompok Fanbase: Konformitas Dalam Mendukung Idola Pada Event Sousenkyo 2024
Full text linkSousenkyo merupakan ajang pemilihan berbasis voting yang mengharuskan penggemar memberikan dukungan penuh kepada idola mereka dan mengeluarkan biaya yang cukup banyak. Komunikasi kelompok dalam fanbase berperan penting untuk mengorganisir anggota dan strategi yang akan digunakan dalam masa kampanye event ini. Setiap kelompok pasti memiliki unsur konformitas didalamnya, individu menyesuaikan sikap dan perilaku mereka agar selaras dengan aturan juga norma yang berlaku pada kelompok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku konformitas dan keterlibatan penggemar dalam mendukung idola pada event Sousenkyo 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi kelompok dapat mendorong bentuk perilaku konformitas penggemar untuk menunjang keefektivitasan strategi kelompok. Anggota fanbase cenderung untuk mengikuti strategi kolektif seperti sistem menabung, pembelian merchandise, hingga hastag yang akan dipakai pada event Sousenkyo 2024. Kohesivitas kelompok juga memperkuat adanya konformitas, individu merasa terdorong untuk berpartisipasi secara aktif mulai dari kontribusi finansial hingga keterlibatan diskusi
Membangun Harga Diri: Peran Pelatihan Asertivitas bagi Remaja Korban Pelecehan Seksual di Panti Asuhan
Full text linkPenelitian ini berfokus kepada remaja perempuan korban kekerasan seksual di panti asuhan. Dalam penelitian ini, pelaku pelecehan seksual adalah teman laki-laki yang tinggal di panti yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pelatihan asertivitas untuk meningkatkan harga diri remaja korban pelecehan seksual yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 4 orang dengan rentang usia 12-18 tahun. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen one group pre and posttest design. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan melalui skala psikologi, wawancara dan observasi. Prosedur intervensi yang dilakukan dibagi menjadi 3 bagian utama yaitu pembukaan (pre-test/baseline), pelatihan dan terminasi (post-test). Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Coopersmith’s Self-Esteem Inventory (CSEI) dan Coopersmith’s Behavior Rating Form (BRF) For Self-Esteem. Prosedur intervensi yang dilakukan terdiri dari 6 sesi yaitu: relationship control (behavioral contracting), systematic rational restructuring: memberikan dan menerima pujian, mengekspresikan perasaan, menyampaikan permintaan, mengatakan ‘tidak’ pada permintaan yang tidak rasional dan behavioral rehearsal. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p = 0.26 (p < .05) yang berarti terjadi peningkatan harga diri pada remaja putri yang mengalami pelecehan seksual di panti asuhan setelah pelatihan asertivitas
Grit Ditinjau dari Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Ngalah Purwosari Pasuruan
Full text linkKeseharian santri diisi dengan jadwal kegiatan yang cukup padat, diawali dari shubuh hingga malam. Tiap aktivitas memiliki targetnya masing-masing. Orang tua tentu memiliki harapan tersendiri, saat memasukkan anaknya ke pondok pesantren. Bagi santri dengan grit yang tinggi, maka ia akan mampu bertahan dan berusaha untuk meraih tujuan jangka panjang, walaupun dengan adanya kesulitan/ hambatan dalam prosesnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap tingkat grit santri di Pondok Pesantren Ngalah, Purwosari, Pasuruan. Teknik sampling dilakukan secara insidental dengan melibatkan sebanyak 353 santri. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa skala pola asuh dan skala grit dengan analisa data menggunakan one way ANOVA. Hasil perhitungan statistik menunjukkan nilai F sebesar 5,291 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,005 (< 0,05). Dengan demikian, hipotesis yang menyatakan adanya pengaruh pola asuh terhadap grit santri diterima. Kontribusi variabel pola asuh terhadap grit hanya sebesar 2,9%, yang menunjukkan bahwa faktor lain mungkin lebih dominan dalam memengaruhi tingkat grit pada santri.
 
Analysis on Effects of Process Parameters CNC Flame Cutting on Dimensional Inaccuracy Using Taguchi Method and ANOVA
Full text linkCarbon steel is a primary material in various engineering applications that require cutting accuracy to maintain product quality. Advances in flame cutting technology in the manufacturing industry highlight the importance of understanding proper parameter settings. Incorrect parameter adjustments can lead to inaccuracy, material defects, and increased operational costs. In this study, the Taguchi method combined with ANOVA will be used to optimize dimensional inaccuracy in the CNC flame cutting process on SS400 steel plates. The effects of variations in cutting parameters, including cutting speed, gas pressure, and oxygen pressure, on the dimensional inaccuracy of the cut were identified. The analysis results show that gas pressure is the most influential parameter, with a contribution of 86.31%, followed by cutting speed at 6.06% and oxygen pressure at 2.42%. The optimal parameter combination for minimizing dimensional inaccuracy was found at a cutting speed of 319 mm/min, gas pressure of 4 bar, and oxygen pressure of 6 bar. These findings highlight the importance of adjusting gas pressure to improve cutting accuracy and reduce operational costs and time at PT XYZ
PLYWOOD RAW MATERIAL INVENTORY CONTROL ANALYSIS USING THE METHOD ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) AT PT. AKT INDONESIA ETERNAL
Full text linkThis study aims to determine whether the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method can be used as a Control of Raw Material Inventory at PT.AKT Indonesia. This research was conducted by calculating and comparing the inventory control methods according to company policy with the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method.This research is a case research type. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this research are: (1) Collecting information about the amount of raw material inventory in 2019. (2) Processing this data to determine the control of raw material supplies based on company policy. (3) Analyzing the processed data using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method.The research results prove that the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is more efficient than the method used by the company. The application of the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method can reduce the total costs incurred by the company, which is Rp. 24,461,544. With this EOQ method can avoid delays in the supply of raw materials, because the supply of raw materials can be ensured to be constant and according to lead time . So to achieve the research objectives, companies should use the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method
ANALISA VIBRASI SPEED MOTOR CONDENSATE EXTRACTION PUMP MENGGUNAKAN METODE ENVELOPE ANALYSIS
Full text linkCondensate Evacuation Pump (CEP) berfungsi sebagai pompa untuk mempompa kondensat dari kondensor melalui hotwell, melalui cartridge filter dan ground steam generator ke deaerator. Analisis getaran adalah salah satu teknologi pemeliharaan prediktif, khusus digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab gejala kerusakan. Penelitian ini di lakukan dengan metode envelope analysis, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan speed motor condensate extraction pump terhadap vibrasi dengan satu buah sensor accelerometer arah horizontal sisi bearing motor NDE (Non drive End). Dari hasil pengujian data yang sudah diambil menghasilkan nilai minimum pada speed 1300 rpm dengan frekuensi 86,40 Hz nilai vibrasi sebesar 0,016 m/s2, nilai medium pada kecepatan 1200 rpm dengan frekuensi 60,99 Hz nilai vibrasi sebesar 0,099 m/s2 dan nilai maksimum pada kecepatan 1400 rpm dengan frekuensi 90,40 Hz nilai vibrasi sebesar 0,322 m/s2. Dapat disimpulkan bahwasannya perbedaan rpm berpengaruh pada amplitude envelope spectrum namun tidak berpengaruh pada pola spektrum, kenaikan rpm berbanding lurus dengan kenaikan amplitude spektrum envelope. Dari hasil perhitungan bahwa umur bearing motor condensate extraction pump (CEP) pada kecepatan 1200 rpm adalah 217013,89 jam operasi atau 25 tahun waktu operasi. Pada kecepatan 1300 rpm 1229517,94 jam operasi atau 26 tahun waktu operasi, pada kecepatan 1400 rpm 184891,66 jam operasi atau 21 tahun waktu operasi, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kondisi dikecepatan rpm 1400 rpm umur bearing lebih pendek. Dan pada kecepatan rpm 1300 umur bearing lebih lama, dengan ketentuan data di atas motor condensate extraction pump speed, pelumasan,beban harus tetap kondisi normal steady
Penurunan kafein dan asam klorogenat kopi menggunakan metode microwave-assisted extraction: studi parameter dan evaluasi sensoris
No full textHealthier coffee is an innovative effort made in response to consumer needs that tend to reduce coffee consumption due to the side effects of caffeine and chlorogenic acid on the human body. This study aims to reduce caffeine and chlorogenic acid by implementing the Microwave-Assisted Solvent Extraction (MASE) method using water as a solvent. In the process of reducing caffeine and chlorogenic acid in coffee, optimization was carried out on the microwave power parameters (300 W and 600 W), the mass ratio of the sample to the solvent (0.100; 0.125; 0.150 g/mL), and the extraction time (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 minutes). The results showed that the microwave power parameters of 600 W, the mass-solvent ratio of 0.125 and 0.15, and the extraction time of 12 minutes significantly affected the increase in the percentage of caffeine and chlorogenic acid recovery. Coffee products before and after treatment were tested hedonically to obtain assessments from 35 untrained panelists. Through the Kruskal-Wallis and Man Whitney U statistical tests, there was no difference in the aspects of bitterness, acidity, and sweetness. This method can be an option for the coffee industry in producing low-caffeine coffee with high added value and good consumer acceptance
Implementasi Literasi Digital Dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Madrasah
Full text linkIn the current digital era, the use of social media as online media is increasingly growing. The millennial generation is the largest user in the world of social media today. In implementing digital literacy, schools must monitor their students' access to social media. So teachers must really be able to monitor and sort out digital literacy that is suitable for their students. The application of digital media in Islamic Religious Education Learning in madrasas presents both opportunities and challenges. The focus of this research includes planning, implementation and evaluation of digital literacy in Islamic religious education. The method used in this research is qualitative which involves the presence of researchers, interviews and documentation. The research results show (1) planning, holding learning tool workshops in accordance with the curriculum currently used, preparing materials and methods that will be used in learning. (2) in its implementation, implementing several applications to support the continuity of the learning process, such as: YouTube, school website, power point, classroom, and the Filmora video editing application. (3) Evaluate the implementation of digital literacy using applications specifically designed by schools and Web tools, such as: E-exam, Socrative.com, and Quiziz
Analysis of factors that influence young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector in Batu City, East Java, Indonesia
Full text linkIntroduction: Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for people throughout the world. The agricultural sector plays an important role in national development and cannot be separated from various problems. Agribusiness is an approach that can be used in agricultural development activities. Efforts to increase young farmers' interest in the agricultural sector by exploring the factors that encourage interest in farming. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence young farmers' interest, and the factors that most dominantly influence young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector. Methods: This research was conducted in Batu City, from October-November 2023. This research used primary and secondary data. The sample taken was 97 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research was the accidental sampling method. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results: The research results show that factors that influence the interest of young farmers are; individual character, family environment, non-family environment, land area, economy, and motivation. The factors studied have a significant influence both directly and indirectly through motivation on young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector. Among them, the land area factor which has the most dominant influence contributes equally to the interest of young farmers in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector in Batu City. Conclusion: This research concludes that all the factors studied have a significant influence both directly and indirectly through motivation on young farmers' interest in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector. Among them, the land area factor which has the most dominant influence contributes equally to the interest of young farmers in entrepreneurship in the agribusiness sector in Batu City
Pengaruh suhu pengeringan dan fortifikasi sari belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi) terhadap karakteristik fruit leather buah carica (Pubescens lenne)
Full text linkFruit leather is a processed fruit product in the form of thin, slightly plastic sheets produced from fruit puree or juice through a drying process. The fortification of bilimbi juice (Averrhoa bilimbi) in this fruit leather functions as an acidity regulator to replace citric acid. It is necessary to pay attention to the drying temperature for fruit leather products so that the nutrition of the fruit raw materials used to make fruit leather does not change much. This research aims to determine the effect of drying temperature and fortification of bilimbi juice on the characteristics of carica fruit leather (Pubescens lenne). This research method uses a Randomized Block Design consisting of two factors, namely differences in drying temperature and fortification of bilimbi. The first factor is the difference in drying temperature, namely S1: 50 ̊ C, S2: 60 ̊ C, and S3: 70 ̊ C. The second factor is fortification of bilimbi content of F1:10% bilimbi juice and F2: 12% bilimbi juice. The results of the calculation for the best treatment effectiveness index were found in S2F2 (temperature of 60°C + 12% bilimbi fortification or 30 ml). The physicochemical parameters of best treatment (S2F2) included antioxidant activity of 25.43%, tensile strength of 9.67 N, elasticity of 8.2%, water content of 0.46%, and ash content of 25.28%. The organoleptic parameters of best treatment were color at 3.48 (moderate), taste at 3.24 (moderate), and texture at 3.36 (moderate). Different drying temperatures (50, 60 and 70oC) with the fortification of bilimbi juice in Carica fruit leather has a significant effect on the parameters of antioxidant activity, tensile strength, elasticity, water content, ash content, and organoleptic tests which include color, taste, and texture