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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penyakit DBD di Desa Beti Indralaya Selatan Ogan Ilir
Get PDFDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) morbidity and mortality continue to occur in Indonesia year after year, so activities to eradicate mosquito nests must be carried out with the participation of all levels of society. One of the programs that can be implemented in health education is to provide understanding, knowledge, and public awareness. This activity aims to increase public awareness and attitudes toward dengue fever prevention. The lecture method, audio-visual media, teaching aids, and discussion are used in the implementation. Women members of the Family Welfare Programme in Beti Village, South Inderalaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency were given community service. There were as many as 38 people who responded. Activities are evaluated using a questionnaire distributed at the start and end of the activity. The activity's outcomes demonstrated an increase in knowledge about DHF prevention. Conclusion: Counseling the community about dengue fever has a positive impact on raising public awareness and knowledge about DHF prevention.
A mediation moderation conceptual model of inclusive leadership, psychological contract fulfilment and government support on total quality management–patient safety relationship
Get PDFThis paper aim to assess the direct effect of total quality management (TQM) on patient safety (PAT), exploring the mediating roles of inclusive leadership (ILD) and psychological contract fulfilment (PCF), and the boundary effect of government support (GOV). The paper develops a conceptual framework along with suppositions by integrating both empirical and theoretical literature in the fields of healthcare strategic management, leadership, industrial and organisational psychology and finance. This paper proposes that TQM will be positively related to PAT, and this positive relationship will be mediated by ILD and PCF. Additionally, government support (GOV) will moderate the direct positive effect of TQM on PAT. This paper provides implications for both researchers and practitioners in the areas of strategic decision-making in healthcare for enhancing PAT by applying TQM, ILD, PCF and GOV as strategic tools. It also provides implications for upcoming researchers to empirically test this conceptual framework in different healthcare settings
Pemanfaatan Mata Air Gunung Dalam Mewujudkan Penyediaan Air Bersih Pascabencana Tsunami
Get PDFThe tsunami natural disaster is a natural disaster that is very much feared in Indonesia. Several times a tsunami has occurred in Indonesia. On December 22, 2018, residents of the coast of Lampung were shocked by the tsunami that hit the coast to the east of South Lampung, Lampung Province. In the initial survey conducted on April 19, 2019, many people experienced difficulties in meeting public health needs, such as providing clean water. The community service activity carried out by the Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic lecturer and Bengkulu Health Polytechnic lecturer and students was carried out at Pekon Kunjir, Rajabasa, South Lampung. The activity time is from February to December 2020, using the method of advocacy and science and technology research. The target of the activity is the community in Pekon Kunjir. The implementation method is community empowerment in building a clean water pipeline network. The result of the activity is the construction of 1 water storage unit with 1 intake and a 1000 meter piping network. To ensure sustainability, the village has established a water management organization appointed by the Head of Pekon Kunjir. The community is satisfied and the local government hopes that community service activities can be continued to other villages affected by the disaster. Abstrak: Bencana alam tsunami merupakan bencana alam yang sangat ditakuti di Indonesia. Beberapa kali tsunami telah terjadi di Indonesia.pada tanggal 22 Desember 2018, warga pesisir Lampung dihebohkan dengan bencana tsunami yang melanda Pantai di sebelah Timur Lampung Selatan Provinsi Lampung. Dalam survei awal yang dilakukan pada 19 April 2019, banyak masyarakat yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan masyarakat, seperti penyediaan air bersih. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh dosen Poltekkes Tanjungkarang dan dosen Poltekkes Bengkulu beserta mahasiswa ini dilaksanakan di Pekon Kunjir, Rajabasa, Lampung Selatan. Waktu kegiatan dari Februari hingga Desember 2020, menggunakan metode advokasi dan dipusi ipteks. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat di Pekon Kunjir. Metode pelaksanaannya adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam membangun jaringan perpipaan air bersih. Hasil kegiatan berupa pembangunan 1 unit penampungan air dengan 1 intake dan jaringan perpipaan 1000 meter. Untuk memastikan keberlanjutan, desa telah membentuk organisasi pengelolaan air yang ditunjuk oleh Kepala Pekon Kunjir. Masyarakat merasa puas dan pemerintah setempat berharap kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dapat dilanjutkan ke pekon lain yang terkena bencana
Pendampingan Psikologis pada Siswa SMK di Kendal untuk Mengurangi Depresi akibat Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi
Get PDFThe Covid-19 pandemic has prompted the government to implement various policies, including online learning policies in the education field. Although it has some advantages, online learning also has a negative impact, especially on the student’s psychological condition. The findings showed that students experienced a lot of depression during online learning in pandemic times. Students can experience depression due to prolonged psychosomatic disorders that are not treated immediately. The study was conducted with the aim of lowering students’ levels of depression during online learning through psychological mentoring. The mentoring model used is the service-learning model with one group pre-post test measurement design. The mentoring group consisted of 30 students. Measurement of depression levels is done with the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS). The results showed a difference between the students’ depression levels before and after mentoring (F=6,073; p less than 0.05). The result of this mentoring is students can lower their depression levels due to online learning through psychological mentoring.Abstrak. Pandemi Covid-19 mendorong pemerintah untuk menerapkan berbagai kebijakan, termasuk kebijakan pembelajaran daring dalam bidang pendidikan. Meskipun memiliki beberapa kelebihan, pembelajaran daring juga memiliki dampak negatif terutama pada kondisi psikologis siswa. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa siswa banyak mengalami depresi selama pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi. Siswa dapat mengalami depresi karena adanya gangguan-gangguan psikosomatis berkepanjangan yang tidak segera ditangani. Pendampingan ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menurunkan tingkat depresi siswa selama pembelajaran daring melalui pendampingan psikologis. Model pendampingan yang digunakan adalah service learning dengan desain pengukuran one group pre-post test. Kelompok pendampingan terdiri dari 30 siswa SMK. Pengukuran tingkat depresi dilakukan dengan Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) subtes Depresi. Hasil menunjukkan perbedaan tingkat depresi siswa sebelum dan sesudah pendampingan (F=6,073; p kurang dari 0.05). Hasil dari pendampingan ini adalah siswa dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi akibat pembelajaran daring melalui pendampingan psikologis
Pelatihan Mengenalkan Diastasis Rektus Abdominis pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Desa Talang Jawa UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung
Get PDFPhysiologically in pregnant women there will be changes in the abdominal wall, in which the abdominal wall muscles will stretch/an increase in abdominal distension as a result of increasing uterine volume which has an impact on decreasing abdominal muscle tone. The abdominal wall muscles stretch and eventually lose some muscle tone. During the third trimester, the rectus abdominis can separate, causing the abdominal contents to protrude toward the midline of the body, this separation is known as diastasis recti abdominis. Based on the author's survey of 10 midwives in obtained, the level of knowledge of the midwives about diastasis rectus Abdominis (DRA), sufficient level of knowledge was 40% and less than 60%, of the midwife was didn,t know how to conduct a DRA examination on postpartum mothers. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of participants how to do check DRA And evaluate result of competence of the midwife in providing services to postpartum women in their clinic already applies Diastasis Recti Abdominis examination to every patient. Conclusion: There was an increase of knowledge participants before and after training. There was an increase in the ability of participants to perform an examination of Diastasis Rectus Abdominis on postpartum mothers, both before and after the trainin
Upaya Peningkatan Bahasa Sehat di Tengah Dekadensi Bahasa Indonesia melalui Integrasi Kurikulum Pendidikan dan Kampus Merdeka
Get PDFKemajuan globalisasi juga memberikan pengaruh terhadap gaya komunikasi anak muda, khususnya dalam berbahasa. Saat ini bahasa gaul sudah bergerak menjadi trend di kalangan anak muda dan menyebabkan kecintaan terhadap Bahasa Indonesia semakin menurun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pentingnya menggunakan bahasa sehat (Bahasa Indonesia) dan upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menumbuhkan kecintaan terhadap penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar. Penulisan artikel ini mengaplikasikan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian mengetengahkan bahwa penggunaan bahasa sehat (Bahasa Indonesia) sangat penting, sebab bahasa merupakan identitas suatu bangsa. Di samping itu, pentingnya meningkatkan penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia juga didasarkan oleh beberapa hal, yakni agar eksistensi Bahasa Indonesia tidak terancam oleh bahasa gaul, agar derajat Bahasa Indonesia tidak menurun, dan agar Bahasa Indonesia tidak punah. Adapun upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan bahasa sehat (Bahasa Indonesia) adalah melalui program integrasi kurikulum pada institusi pendidikan, yang dilakukan melalui kontribusi generasi muda khususnya Duta Bahasa. Di dalam program ini, akan terbagi menjadi strategi yang berfokus pada dua mekanisme yaitu, integrasi pada kurikulum sekolah dan program linguistik yang dikolaborasikan bersamaan dengan program kampus merdeka
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan TOEFL PBT Sebagai Jembatan Untuk Melanjutkan ke Jenjang Yang Lebih Tinggi di SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar
Get PDFThe English language proficiency test, in this case the TOEFL, is a language test with an international standard to measure the ability to speak English for speakers whose mother tongue is not English. In Indonesia, there are several conditions that require a person to take the TOEFL test, including to continue to higher education both at home and abroad, fulfill college graduation requirements, find out the level of language skills applying for jobs, and get promoted. In general, there are three types of TOEFL, namely IBT (internet-based test), PBT (paper-based test), and ITP (Institutional Testing Program). Each type of requirement requires a different type of TOEFL test. The output of the solution in this activity is that students gain insight, knowledge and introduction about the importance of TOEFL to be able to continue to a higher level, students can understand the benefits obtained by taking the TOEFL test and getting a TOEFL certificate, students getting tips and tricks in working on questions. TOEFL PBT questions to get the desired TOEFL score, students get TOEFL PBT test experience, students can find out their TOEFL scores by taking the TOEFL PBT test simulation. In this regard, school age is considered the right time to introduce the TOEFL test to students, especially those who will soon graduate and continue their education to a higher level
Pemberdayaan Lansia Dalam Pencegahan Covid-19
Get PDFSince December 2019, the world has experienced a pandemic of infectious diseases due to the corona virus or coronavirus disease (COVID-19). So that the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 30, 2020 declared it a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically impacted the global population, and on various aspects of life. Many countries face the threat of this disease, and it occurs in all age groups, especially in the elderly or elderly age group. Referring to WHO data, more than 95% of deaths due to Corona Virus occur in people aged over 60 years. More than 50% of all deaths involved occurred in those aged 80 years or older. From the WHO report it can be seen that 8 out of 10 deaths occur in individuals with at least one comorbidity, in particular those with cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes, but also with various other chronic conditions. In the current pandemic era, the elderly group is the group most at risk of experiencing severity/morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19 disease. Data on mortality due to Covid-19 in several other countries shows an increase with increasing age, such as in China the number of deaths in the population aged 60-69 years is 3.6%, at the age of 70-79 years is 8% and in those aged over 80 years is as many as 3.6%. 14.8%. This is because elderly patients (geriatric) generally have various comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic respiratory disease, hypertension and others. This is in line with Indonesia, where the mortality rate increases with age, namely the population aged 45-54 years is 8%, 55-64 years is 14% and 65 years and over is 22%. For this reason, it is very important to prevent transmission through promotive and preventive efforts to the elderly group, both at the family, community and health facilities levels. Based on confirmed data for Covid-19 nationally, 6,095,351 were obtained with 16,476 active cases (0.3%), 156,758 (2.6%) patients died and 5,922,117 (97.2%). Abstrak: Sejak bulan Desember Tahun 2019 yang lalu, dunia mengalami pandemi penyakit menular akibat virus corona atau coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Sehingga Badan Kesehatan Dunia atau World Health Organization (WHO) pada tanggal 30 Januari 2020 mendeklarasikan sebagai Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) atau Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Meresahkan Dunia. Pandemi COVID-19 ini berdampak pada penduduk global secara drastis, dan terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan. Banyak negara menghadapi ancaman penyakit ini, dan terjadi pada semua kelompok umur, terutama pada kelompok umur tua atau lanjut usia. Mengacu pada data WHO, lebih dari 95% kematian akibat Virus Corona terjadi pada penduduk usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Lebih dari 50% dari semua kematian melibatkan terjadi pada mereka yang berusia 80 tahun atau lebih. Dari laporan WHO dapat dilihat bahwa 8 dari 10 kematian terjadi pada individu dengan setidaknya satu komorbiditas, khususnya mereka dengan penyakit kardiovaskular, hipertensi dan diabetes, tetapi juga dengan berbagai kondisi kronis lainnya. Pada era pandemi saat ini, kelompok lansia merupakan kelompok yang paling berisiko mengalami keparahan/morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat penyakit Covid-19. Data mortalitas akibat Covid-19 di beberapa negara lain menunjukkan peningkatan seiring dengan meningkatnya usia, seperti di Tiongkok jumlah kematian pada populasi usia 60–69 tahun sebesar 3.6%, pada usia 70-79 tahun sebesar 8% dan pada usia lebih dari 80 tahun sebanyak 14.8%. Hal ini dikarenakan pasien lansia (geriatric) umumnya memiliki berbagai komorbiditas, seperti penyakit kardiovaskular, penyakit kencing manis, penyakit pernapasan kronik, hipertensi dan lain-lain. Hal ini senada dengan Indonesia, dimana angka mortalitasnya meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya usia yaitu pada populasi usia 45-54 tahun adalah 8%, 55-64 tahun 14% dan 65 tahun ke atas 22%. Untuk itu pencegahan penularan melalui upaya promotif dan preventif kepada kelompok lansia sangat penting dilakukan, baik di tingkat keluarga, masyarakat dan fasilitas Kesehatan. Berdasarkan data terkonfirmasi Covid-19 secara nasional di dapatkan 6.095.351 dengan kasus aktif sebanyak 16.476 (0,3%), pasien meninggal 156.758(2,6%) dan pasien sembuh 5.922.117(97,2%)
Program Bimbingan Belajar Menggunakan Alat Peraga Kubus dan Balok Untuk Memahami Volume Bangun Ruang Kubus dan Balok Pada Siswa Kelas VI SD
Get PDFThis mathematics tutoring generally serves to assist students in understanding the mathematical material being studied in class, especially the building blocks and cubes. At the problem identification stage, the needs needed by students are maximum guidance in learning because, on average, students have difficulty understanding volume. One of the factors causing these problems is that students are less enthusiastic about learning mathematics at school because mathematics is still considered a difficult subject, scary, and even some consider it a scourge. This causes students to find it difficult to understand mathematics material compared to other subjects. The study was conducted weekly, on Fridays, starting at 14.00 to 15.30 at SDN 1 Talang Pangeran. The subjects in this study were grade VI elementary school children who took part in the tutoring held by the researcher. Mathematics learning material taught is building blocks and cubes. Abstrak: Bimbingan belajar matematika ini pada umumnya berfungsi untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami materi matematika yang sedang dipelajari di kelas, khususnya materi Bangun Ruang Balok dan Kubus. Pada tahap identifikasi masalah, kebutuhan yang diperlukan oleh siswa adalah bimbingan yang lebih maksimal dalam belajar, karena rata-rata siswa sulit memahami mengenai volume. Salah satu faktor penyebab permasalahan tersebut yaitu siswa kurang antusias dalam mempelajari matematika di sekolah dikarenakan matematika masih dianggap sebagai pelajaran yang sulit, menakutkan bahkan sebagian menganggapnya sebagai momok. Hal ini yang menyebabkan siswa sulit memahami materi matematika dibandingkan dengan mata pelajaran lainnya. Penelitian dilakukan dalam satu kali seminggu yaitu pada hari Jum’at dimulai pukul 14.00 s/d 15.30 bertempat di SDN 1 Talang Pangeran. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak-anak SD kelas VI yang ikut dalam bimbingan belajar yang diadakan oleh peneliti. Materi pembelajaran Matematika yang diajarkan adalah bangun ruang Balok dan Kubus
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Teknik Pengemasan dan Keamanan Pangan Penjaja Makanan Bendhung Lepen Yogyakarta
Get PDFNot all street food vendors understand the packaging and food safety aspects. This can be seen from the observations of food handler in the ecotourism of Bendhung Lepen’s street food, Yogyakarta. Though both of them are important aspects to consider in order to produce safe food. Therefore, education is needed with the aim of to increase the knowledge and skills of the community, especially street food vendors, in practicing good product packaging and implementing food safety.This empowerment was carried out using counseling and training methods consisting of several activities. The activities carried out were preparation, socialization, implementation, and evaluation. The targets of this program were street food handlers and vendors in the ecotourism of Bendhung Lepen Yogyakarta.The results that obtained were an increase in the knowledge and skills of participants from Bendhung Lepen ecotourism street food handlers and vendors. In addition, target communities become more skilled in packaging products and implementing food safety aspects. This increase can be a provision to produce safe products