Jurnal Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah
Not a member yet
1408 research outputs found
Sort by
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM PEMBERIAN MPASI DAPAT MERUBAH PERILAKU IBU DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SINGOTRUNAN KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Get PDFStunting merupakan bentuk kegagalan pertumbuhan akibat akumulasi ketidakcukupan nutrisi yang berlangsung lama mulai dari kehamilan sampai usia 24 bulan. Salah satu penyebab stunting adalah praktik pemberian MPASI yang kurang tepat pada bayi dibawah 2 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemberian MPASI terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di wilayah kerja puskesmas singotrunan Kabupaten Banyuwangi tahun 2022. Metode Penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan populasi sebanyak 45 responden dan menggunakan tekhnik purporsive sampling dengan sample 30 responden, analisis yang digunakan univariate dan bivariat dengan wilcoxon sign rank p> α = 0,05. Hasil Penelitian diperoleh nilai signifikan p<0,5 maka 0,000 < 0,05 yang bermakna Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan Pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemberian MPASI terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Singotruna Kabupaten Banyuwangi Tahun 2022.
 
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Psychological Well-Being Pada Remaja di Panti Asuhan Kecamatan Gajahmungkur
Get PDFTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap psychological well-being pada remaja panti asuhan Kecamatann Gajahmungkur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain ex post facto kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 53 remaja panti asuhan Kecamatann Gajahmungkur yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Lalu data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala dukungan sosial dan skala psychological well-being. Skala dukungan sosial berjumlah 27 item memiliki rentang nilai koefisien 0,905 hingga 0,911 dan reliabilitas 0,912. Selanjutnya Skala psychological well-being berjumlah 31 item memiliki rentang nilai koefisien 0,939 hingga 0,944 dan reliabilitas 0,944. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua teknik analisis data yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Dukungan sosial berada pada kategori sedang (M=79,36; SD=7,72). Psychological well- being berada pada kategori sedang (M=158,40; SD=12,24). Hasil uji regresi linear sederhana dapat diperoleh hasil yaitu β = 0,966, R2 0,371, p < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial mempengaruhi psychological well-being pada remaja panti asuhan Kecamatan Gajahmungkur. Dukungan Sosial memberikan kontribusi sebesar 37,1%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainya.
Kata kunci: Dukungan sosial, psychological well-being, remaja panti asuha
Pengembangan E-modul sebagai sarana informasi Perencanaan Karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar
Get PDF
Penelitian ini mengembangkan E-Modul Sebagai Layanan Informasi Perencanaan Karier Siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana gambaran kebutuhan e-modul untuk meningkatkan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar? (2) Bagaimana prototipe e-modul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar? (3) Bagaimana tingkat validitas e-modul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar? (4) Bagaimana tingkat kepraktisan e-modul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar? Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) Mengetahui gambaran kebutuhan e-modul di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir. (2) Mengetahui prototipe e-modul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar. (3) Mengetahui validitas e-modul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar. (4) Mengetahui kepraktisan e-modul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perencanaan karir siswa di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (RnD) dengan model pengembangan Borg dan Gall yang dimodifikasi oleh peneliti. Subyek penelitian ini adalah subyek pada analisis kebutuhan, subyek pada uji validitas dan subyek pada uji kepraktisan. Jenis instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah data analisis kebutuhan, data validitas, dan data kepraktisan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis angket kebutuhan, analisis angket validitas, dan analisis angket kepraktisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E-modul perencanaan karir yang dikembangkan telah valid dan praktis untuk digunakan dalam pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling di UPT SPF SMPN 49 Makassar, berdasarkan uji akseptabilitas yang meliputi kegunaan, kelayakan dan ketepatan.
 
MAKNA AL-MALIK AL-QUDDUS DAN APKLIKASINYA DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL
Get PDFDi dalam Al-Qur’an terdapat nama-nama Allah Swt. dimana juga terkandung makna dari sifat-sifat Allah Swt. Sifat Al-Malik Al-Quddus termasuk sifat-sifat Allah yang memiliki relevansi dengan dinamika kehidupan manusia yang saat ini semakin kompleks. Terutama kehidupan masyarakat muslim yang mulai mennujukkan adanya dinamika baru. Kehidupan duniawi mulai mempengaruhi kehidupan mereka. Di antara kaum muslimin ada yang sudah tenggelam dalam kehidupan materialistis, dan akhlak manusia telah merosot sedemikian rupa. Pemilihan sifat Al-Malik Al-Quddus dilandasi oleh dua alasan. Pertama, sifat Al-Malik Al-Quddus memberikan suatu sudut pandang bahwa Allah-lah yang memiliki dan merajai kemestaan jagat raya ini. Kajian ini adalah kajian kualitatif dengan pencarian data menggunakan metode kajian kepustakaan. Cara kerja metode kepustakaan dalam tulisan ini adalah membuat ide tentang makna Al-Malik Al-Quddus dan aplikasinya dalam kehidupan sosial, kemudian menelusuri ayat-ayat yang membahas tentang Al-Malik Al-Quddus. Paper ini mengkaji tentang makna Al-Malik Al-Quddus dan aplikasinya dalam kehidupan sosial. Paper ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian dalam paper ini adalah bahwa Al-Malik Al-Quddus memiliki arti “kepemilikan yang suci”. Nilai-nilai yang terdapat di dalam sifat Al-Malik Al-Quddus yang dimiliki Allah pada dasarnya dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sosial. Misalnya, manusia harus menjunjung tingga sikap mahabbah kepada Allah, memiliki cara pandang dalam menjalankan amanah yang diberikan oleh Allah, dan manusia harus menerima apa yang telah Allah ditetapkan oleh Allah, baik yang sifatnya nyata maupun rahasia
LEADERSHIP IN ISLAMIC LAW: AN OVERVIEW OF THOUGHTS AND IDEALS OF SHAYKH ABUBAKAR AHMAD ARABI JOS
Get PDFLeadership in Islam is a trust that whoever is bestowed with it must act as Allah’s vicegerent on the face of the earth. It is a task that implies caring for the welfare of the led, doing what is best for them and guiding them on what is right and forbidding what is wrong. Thus, this paper used analytical approach in examining the concept and Shari’ah perspective of leadership. It surveys the principles leadership. It also studies the thoughts of Shaykh Ahmad Arabi, one of the contemporary legists of northern Nigeria, his life ideas as an exemplary Muslim leader, and philosophy about the objectives of a good leadership. The paper uncovers that Islam as a complete way of life, considers leadership as a foundation upon which all essence of life is built upon. It is a security that checks the provision and realization of the Shari’ah objectives, called Maqasid al-Shari’ah. It also discovers that the two cardinals of Shari’ah, known as Jalb al-Naf’ (bringing benefits) and daf’ al-ḍarar (preventing harm) depends on the existence of effective leadership. Therefore, concludes that the necessity for leadership in every human society is as that of life itself
ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN IMPROVING THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF FIQH" (Case Study of Class X in MAN 2 Bekasi City)
Get PDFThe Merdeka Curriculum initiated by the Ministry of Education and Culture is a transformation curriculum that prioritizes the freedom to think, learn, explore themselves in the learning process so that fun and fun learning becomes the tagline of this curriculum. An Merdeka Curriculum that does not have UN, USBN, etc. so that assessment based on assessment is the main focus of researchers in knowing efforts to optimize learning outcomes. In this case, the transition of the K-13 curriculum to the post-pandemic Emergency Curriculum and to the Merdeka Curriculum is a tremendous transformation in the aspect of national education. For madrasahs that are still under the auspices of the Ministry of Religious Affairs, there is a lot of slow information in adjusting this program. Thus, this study intends to discuss the Utilization of the Merdeka Curriculum in Improving Class X Jurisprudence Learning Outcomes in MAN 2 Bekasi City. The methodology of this study uses qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach. With data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the analysis researchers used triangulation techniques. So that the results of this study show that the Utilization of the Merdeka Curriculum in Improving Jurisprudence Learning Outcomes is able to be appropriate and efficient to be applied in MAN 2 Bekasi City. Evidenced by the ease for teachers in compiling administrative completeness for teachers and madrasah officials. However, due to the lack of adequate preparation from the madrasah at the beginning of the selection of Piloting trial schools, it made the education unit in MAN 2 Bekasi City to work harder and synergize together to achieve the proper curriculum goals
ISLAM'S VIEW ON GENDER QUESTIONS
Get PDFGender thinking since 2000 has been continuously publicized through various media and thought channels. Muslim scholars who were influenced by these ideas also participated in defending and even actively voicing them. The Western feminist movement that drives the idea of gender equality has succeeded in influencing a number of Muslim activists and Muslim women in the Islamic world. This thinking questions the texts of the Qur'an and Hadith as well as the opinions of the scholars who are seen as discriminating against women. Centuries of Western experience of placing women in a low position are tried to portray women in Islam. This research tries to reveal how the west views women and how Islam views them. The method used in this discussion is descriptive qualitative. While the results, women in Islam do not have a dark history as in the West. On the contrary, the concept of Islam places women in a position that is in accordance with their characteristics and specifics
The Impact of Religious Salience Moderated by Resilience and Psychological Well-being in the context of a Mentally Healthy School: Senior High School in Jabodetabek Case Study
Get PDFMental health problems at school become our concern, that includes psychological distress or improve the psychological well-being. We measure relationship between mental health, resiliency, and religiosity during our Mentally Healthy School study. One of the study conducted in a public high school in Jabodetabek area, Indonesia to 115 students. There are five dimensions of religiosity that important to the live of adolescents which are religious beliefs, religious exclusivity, external practice, personal practice, and religious salience. Mental Health that include Psychological Well Being and Psychological Distress was measured using MHI-38 that resulted in Global Mental Health Scale, resiliency was measured using PsyCap Questionnaire, and we developed a General Religiosity Scale (GRS) to measure the five dimension of religiosity. During our research, we found that religious salience is significantly correlated with resilience and mental health (p<0.01). This study provides further discussion on the religious salience and how to improve it. The result on our study is in line with previous research on religious salience, resiliency, and mental health. It also in line with Islamic teaching. Islamic teaching views spiritual and religious aspects as things that cannot be separated from daily life. Referring to the Qur'an, the Muslim Community believes that the purpose of man’s creation is to worship the Allah Ta’ala. Al-Ghazali understands this verse as the empowerment of the self in worshiping and focusing on the purpose of worship. We suggest improving religious salience on adolescent to promote mental health. We also suggest that the research conducted in Boarding Schools, Pesantren or madrasah to get more representative results on the Mentally Healthy School study
ISLAMIC PROPAGATION MOVEMENT ON SALAFISM PARADIGM
Get PDFVarious social symptom happened in Indonesia cause emergence various religion groups with different name of organizations. One of which mention itself as Salafi. Salafi refers to movement on religious purification. Salafi movement appears in Saudi Arabia which signifies war oppose heresy, superstition, shirk, and herding Muslims to hold on stick to the Qur'an and Sunnah, as primary sources of law. The development of Salafism in Indonesia this time is more growing and interesting to discuss. This article is a literature review that discusses about Salafism movement and its development in Indonesia. This study applied descriptive analysis approach. The aims of this study are to describe and interpret Salafism movement in descriptive narrative manner. From the perspective of time, Salafi refers to people or community who lived in the past and have passed away, which include the first three Muslims generation called companions, tabi'in, and tabi'ut tabi'in _ associate with as- Salaf as- Ṣālih. Whereas the meaning of Salafism as one of manhaj that follows the Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him and from circles as- Salaf as- Ṣālih. One of the essences of Salafi is solicitation to return hold on firm to the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. All practice must prop up only to the primary sources of Islam. Otherwise, then the religious practices are distorted and misguided. Salafism paradigm see guidelines (the Qur'an and the Hadith) textually and prefer revelation rather than reason
EFFECTIVENESS OF AQIDAH VALUES IN BUILDING MODERATE PERSONALITY
Get PDFThe phenomenon of disparity between religious communities in general and Muslim communities in particular with the teachings of their religion is getting sharper today, so that the consequences often give birth to attitudes and actions that are not commendable and deviate from the teachings of their religion. Acts of sexual harassment that occur in the educational environment both at school are quite high. According to the report of the Federation of Indonesian Teachers' Unions (FSGI), from January to February 2023, there have been 86 cases of sexual harassment among educational institutions, both in schools, madrasah, and even boarding schools, and ironically FSGI data found that 50% of cases of sexual violence occurred at the SD / MI level, then another 10% at the junior high school level, and the remaining 40% at boarding schools. Actually, all values are generally very relative, summarized in the frame of a triangle of universal values (truth, goodness, beauty) which serves as the main footing for everyone in building their beliefs so that they refer to high ethics. This research uses a descriptive approach, critical analysis of various sources contained in the main sources of Islamic teachings and the works of Muslim scholars, especially the work of Hamid Zahron (2005) entitled: (القيم والتنمية البشرية ) published by Majlis A'la Lissaqofah. Lajnah Tarbiyah, Cairo, and the work of Jabir Qomihah (1983) entitled (القيم الإسلامية) published: Darul Kitab Al Misry. Cairo. The study of this is very important because of several arguments