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Navigating Structural Behaviors to Education: A Qualitative Analysis of Attendance, Behavior, and Academic Outcomes Among African American Scholars in Grades K-5
Full text linkThis qualitative study explores the structural behaviors within public K-5 education that affect African American students\u27 attendance, behavior, and academic outcomes. With a persistent achievement gap disproportionately affecting African American learners, the research investigates how systemic inequities and institutional practices hinder equitable access to quality education. Using a phenomenological approach, the study draws on the lived experiences of educators, administrators, and support staff across several school districts to understand the nuanced challenges African American students face.
Data collection involved semi-structured interviews and document analysis, yielding rich insights into how disciplinary policies, culturally unresponsive teaching practices, and inadequate support services contribute to disparities in attendance and academic performance. Thematic analysis revealed three primary barriers: (1) inconsistent behavior intervention strategies, (2) limited family engagement due to systemic mistrust, and (3) the lack of culturally relevant curriculum. Participants emphasized the need for professional development that promotes cultural responsiveness and trauma-informed practices.
The findings highlight the importance of intentional leadership, collaborative partnerships, and policy reform in dismantling barriers that hinder African American students\u27 success. This study offers actionable recommendations for school leaders and policymakers, including strengthening school-family relationships, implementing data-driven interventions, and fostering inclusive learning environments. Ultimately, the research underscores the urgency of addressing structural inequities to ensure all students, regardless of race or background, have an opportunity to thrive
Volume 9, Issue 1
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal presents a compelling collection of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and literary criticism, offering a diverse and thought-provoking exploration of contemporary literature. Originally archived as Volume 9, Issue 1, this issue is actually Volume 13, Issue 2, covering Spring 1995. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.
This issue features a remarkable selection of Arkansas Tech Writers, showcasing student contributions alongside established literary voices. Themes of family, identity, war, and artistic expression weave throughout the collection, with works such as Under the Velvet Lighting by David M. Jones and Widow’s Walk by Marisa C. Lewis offering imaginative and surrealist explorations of human experience. In poetry, Cody Walker’s The Milkman Impersonates Henry VIII and Charlie Parker blends humor and musicality, while Jeff Oliver’s Sex With An Unfinished Dream About Poetry takes an introspective dive into the mind of a writer.
This issue also includes literary reviews, engaging with contemporary works such as Among the Immortals by Paul Lake and Big Muddy by B.C. Hall and C.T. Wood, providing critical perspectives on modern storytelling and poetic tradition
Volume 12 Issue 2
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal is a heartfelt tribute to mentorship, education, and the transformative role of teachers, exploring the profound impact educators have on students and the literary world. Originally archived as Volume 12, Issue 2, this issue is actually Volume 17, Issue 1, covering Fall 1998. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.
Many of the works in this issue reflect on the legacy of learning, with poetry, fiction, and essays dedicated to teachers and mentors. Notable pieces include It Goes Without Saying… by Margo Roby, a poetic meditation on the enduring influence of educators, and Wrestling With the Answer by Max Money, which uses a wrestling match as a metaphor for the challenges of learning and understanding. Other highlights include A Rose for Mr. McKenzie by Susan McLean, a touching tribute to a beloved music teacher, and Reminiscences 1958-1960: To My Former English Teacher Who is Retiring by John Sherman, an evocative reflection on the profound impact of a teacher’s guidance.
Fiction selections explore themes of mentorship, identity, and nostalgia, while the literary criticism and book review sections provide a deeper engagement with contemporary discussions on literature and education
Volume 16 Issue 2
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2002, features an urgent and powerful collection of poetry, fiction, and social commentary, reflecting on the political and cultural tensions in post-9/11 America. Originally archived as Volume 16, Issue 2, the print edition only notes Spring 2002 as its publication date. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.
The Editor’s Note by Jack Malone sets the tone for this issue, highlighting themes of marginalization, societal hypocrisy, and government control. Many of the pieces engage directly with the aftermath of 9/11, exploring how patriotism, identity, and disillusionment manifest in contemporary America.
Standout works include To the Hypocrites of 9-11-01 by Michelle McKinney, a bold poetic critique of performative patriotism, and The Grand Canyon Has Circled the Globe by Reese Neal, a surreal and striking reflection on media, violence, and American identity. Other highlights include Baby Boomer Burn by Brent Hogan, an unfiltered generational reckoning with political failures, and There Is No Ever After by Jack Malone, a haunting fiction piece about grief and disillusionment.
The poetry and prose in this issue push boundaries, offering raw, unfiltered perspectives on war, government, and social justice
Volume 18 Issue 1
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2004, presents a compelling collection of poetry and fiction that challenges societal narratives, explores themes of political unrest, war, and artistic resistance, and questions the nature of identity and perception. Originally archived as Volume 18, Issue 1, the print edition only denotes Spring 2004 as its publication date. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.
Under the editorial leadership of Alex Cope, this issue features bold literary voices such as Robert Perchan, Y. Eric Christensen, Alex Cope, Ed Gating, Michael Gills, Derek Kannemeyer, Jim Meirose, Joseph Tikhon Murray, and Bayard. Their contributions span a diverse spectrum of narrative experimentation, political reflection, and deeply personal storytelling.
The Terror Alert Level series by Jim Meirose is a standout, a multi-layered commentary on post-9/11 paranoia and the manipulation of public fear. Immortality by Robert Perchan offers a surreal and absurdist take on mortality, weaving humor and existential dread. Ghost Runner on Second by Y. Eric Christensen delves into nostalgia, friendship, and the struggles of youth, while Who is Gary Void? by Bayard is a scathing and satirical piece that critiques media influence, propaganda, and blind political allegiance.
This issue also includes The American Rodeo by Alex Cope, a thoughtful and introspective narrative examining power, loyalty, and ideological conflict. The poetry in this edition amplifies themes of disillusionment, protest, and reflection, making this a particularly charged and thought-provoking issue of Nebo
Volume 23 Issue 1
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, titled Make It New Again , is a standout publication from Spring 2008 (Print: Volume 26, Issue 2; Archived as Volume 23, Issue 1). Unlike most issues of Nebo, this edition carries a thematic title, inspired by Ezra Pound\u27s modernist philosophy of literary renewal. This special focus is evident throughout the selected works, which explore transformation, identity, and the progression of literary movements.
A defining feature of this issue is the preface by editor M.A. Moreno, which introduces the concept of literary millennialism—a proposed movement emerging from the editorial staff\u27s vision for a new literary era. This movement, they argue, seeks to move beyond postmodernism, advocating for rational idealism and meaningful artistic innovation.
The fiction and poetry selections echo this theme of renewal and artistic reinvention. Highlights include Bad Myths by John Michael Cummings, which explores self-discovery and emotional upheaval, and Tsunami in the Sky by Lanner Tremont, a gripping examination of fear, transformation, and the uncontrollable forces of nature. The book review by M.A. Moreno further solidifies the issue’s focus on literary evolution and the power of storytelling to shape cultural change.
With a striking cover by Benjamin Johnson, this issue represents a bold moment in Nebo’s history, pushing boundaries and challenging its readers to reconsider the future of literature and artistic expression
Volume 31 Issue 1
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2017, presents a thought-provoking collection of poetry, fiction, and creative non-fiction that examines themes of multicultural identity, artistic expression, and societal isms —prejudices, ideologies, and cultural perceptions that shape human interactions. The issue, archived as Volume 31, Issue 1, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 36, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.
Editor John ToShawn Jarrett, in his editorial preface, reflects on the role of literature in understanding cultural and ideological divides. He discusses how the issue is built around the exploration of -isms —a term denoting doctrines, ideologies, and cultural perspectives. This theme serves as a framework for the wide-ranging and introspective works featured within the journal.
Key highlights include:
Yesterday and Today by Richard Compean, a deeply moving piece about memory, love, and impending loss.
Mary Magdalene Visits Detroit by Albert Thomas, a poem exploring race, class, and urban decay.
Fake News by Albert Thomas, an Audre Lorde-inspired critique of societal hypocrisy and media distortion.
Musings on a Park Bench by John Grey, a poetic reflection on public spaces, human interaction, and observation.
Kafka\u27s Ghost by J.J. Steinfield, a literary encounter with Kafka\u27s ghost, exploring existential dread and artistic inspiration.
Reverence by Raymond Wong, an intimate narrative about heritage, respect, and generational wisdom.
Beware of Wolves by Terry Severhill, a story of deception, survival, and trust in an uncertain world.
Poem for My Sons on the Job Market by Jacob Stratman, a meditation on generational challenges and economic realities.
Marea by Nelson Ramirez, a lyrical exploration of cultural tides and personal history.
Coffee by A. Farrier, a reflective poem on routine, warmth, and the passage of time.
This issue of Nebo continues the journal’s tradition of publishing compelling voices that challenge, engage, and inspire readers
Volume 32 Issue 2
Full text linkThis issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2019, presents a diverse selection of poetry, fiction, and nonfiction, unified by the theme “Untold Stories.” The issue, archived as Volume 32, Issue 2, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 37, Issue 2. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.
Editor Alex Farrier, in their editorial preface, reflects on their personal connection with Nebo, describing how their journey from student contributor to editor shaped their passion for publishing and storytelling. The theme of “Untold Stories” emerged as an effort to highlight unique perspectives and narratives that might otherwise be overlooked.
Key highlights include:
Dragonfly by Eric Howard, a poetic meditation on nature, movement, and the passage of time.
Coffee Thoughts by Shae Woodard, a personal and philosophical reflection on memory, identity, and nostalgia.
Vacation in Candyland by Joel Allegretti, a whimsical and surreal poetic journey through a dreamlike, sugar-filled world.
The Mermaid Abandoned in Winter by Charlotte Mandel, an evocative poem about loss and transformation.
Unalive and Living for It by Ciaran Betcher, a narrative exploring love, grief, and the concept of life after death.
Every Tiny Universe by Matthue Roth, a story that blends science, alchemy, and existential contemplation.
A Torch on Andromeda by Kalina Smith, a speculative fiction piece examining space exploration and human resilience.
Casual Sex (In a Motel 6) by Chad Hall, a raw and introspective look at intimacy, desire, and emotional detachment.
A New Kind of Freedom by Emily Roberts, a reflection on change, independence, and personal reinvention.
Memories of Mom by R.P. Infantino, a touching memoir about family, love, and the passage of time.
Kodachrome by Ellen Brikett Morris, a short story reflecting on nostalgia and memory through the lens of old photographs.
This issue of Nebo stands out for its wide-ranging themes and voices, making it a compelling and thought-provoking literary collection
Volume 36 Issue 2
Full text linkThe Fall 2023 issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal (Volume 45, Issue 1) marks a significant moment in the journal’s history—it is the first full semester back on campus without interruption since the COVID-19 pandemic shutdowns. This issue symbolizes a fresh beginning, a renewed appreciation for storytelling, and a commitment to fostering creativity in a post-pandemic world. Centered around the theme The Power of the Painted Word, this edition embraces literature as both an art form and a force of expression. Featuring poetry, fiction, and essays from a dynamic selection of voices, this edition highlights resilience, artistic rebirth, and the enduring power of language and imagery. As Nebo moves forward, all future issues will now reflect their printed volume and issue numbers, signifying a new era of clarity and growth. This collection is a celebration of our writers, artists, staff, and readers—a testament to the enduring beauty of literature, art, and human expression