Jurnal Online Universitas Teuku Umar
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KEANEKARAGAMAN HASIL TANGKAPAN GOMBANG PADA SIANG DAN MALAM HARI DI DESA PANGKALAN JAMBI KABUPATEN BENGKALIS PROVINSI RIAU
No full textFilter net is a traditional fishing gear designed as a conical bag with small-mesh netting. It operates as a passive tool, intercepting and trapping fish by leveraging the velocity of tidal currents. This study investigates the diversity and comparison of catch yields between daytime and nighttime in Pangkalan Jambi Village, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. Data collection consisted of fishermen's catch records. The research employed a survey method with direct field observations. The results revealed that the catch composition of the filter net in Pangkalan Jambi Village comprised 32 species. Daytime catches totalled 5,695 individuals, while nighttime catches amounted to 6,414 individuals. Commonly caught species during both daytime and nighttime included kedukang fish, lomek fish, biang fish, spiny shrimp, red shrimp, and jerbung shrimp. T-test results indicated no significant difference in catch quantities between daytime and nighttime (P > 0.05). The study concluded that the diversity index for daytime and nighttime catches was moderate, the evenness index was high, and the dominance index was low. The frequency of occurrence of the primary catch species during daytime and nighttime exceeded 50%
Analisis Persepsi Petani Terhadap Penerapan Metode Pertanian Organik dalam Budidaya Kakao di Gampong Meuriya Tanjong Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi petani terhadap penerapan metode pertanian organik dalam budidaya kakao di Gampong Meurinya Tanjong Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie. Permasalahan yang dapat dirumuskan adalah bagaimana persepsi petani terhadap pendekatan pertanian organik dalam budidaya kakao di Gampong Meurinya Tanjong Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian dilakukan di Gampong Meurinya Tanjong Kecamatan Padang tiji Kabupaten Pidie yang dipilih secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi tersebut salah satu lokasi yang terdapat aktivitas budidaya kakao yang kegiatan usahataninya masih menggunakan sistem organik. Dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir, perkembangan luas areal perkebunan kakao meningkat secara pesat dengan tingkat pertumbuhan rata-rata 8%/thn dan saat ini mencapai 1.462.000 ha. Terdapat 12 komoditi binaan utama yang berkembang di Provinsi Aceh salah satunya adalah kakao. Populasi adalah kumpulan dari keseluruhan pengukuran, objek, atau individu yang sedang dikaji. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani kakao di Gampong Meurinya Tanjong Kecamatan Padang tiji Kabupaten Pidie. yang berjumlah 27 orang. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani kakao di Gampong Meurinya Tanjong Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie yang berjumlah 27 orang. Jenis dan sumber data dan teknik pengumpulan data berupa primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada dasarnya memperkirakan atau dengan menentukan besarnya pengaruh secara kuantitatif. Batasan variabel pada penelitian ini diamati secara lebih operasional. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat persepsi petani dalam penerapan sistem pertanian organik pada budidaya kakao pada aspek ekonomis tergolong dalam kategori sangat tinggi dengan skor rata-rata tertinggi sebesar 4,36. Biaya nya rendah dibandingkan dengan metode pertanian konvensional
Factors Related with Musculoskeletal Disorders on Garbage Carrier Workers
Get PDFGarbage collectors carry out manual work that requires physical strength when lifting and moving rubbish, which puts them at risk of experiencing Musculoskeletal Disorders complaints. Based on preliminary studies, 70% of waste collection officers in Padang City 2023 will experience serious MSD complaints. This research aims to determine the factors related to MSD complaints among waste collection officers in Padang City. This research used a cross-sectional design conducted from January to July 2023 with a population of 131 people and a sample of 62 people selected using Accidental Sampling. Data analysis techniques use univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (chi-square), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression). 61.3% of workers experienced complaints of severe MSDs, 61.3% had age at risk, 32.2% had abnormal BMI, 54.8% had long working periods, 79% had unergonomic working postures, and 53.2% had moderate physical workload. Variables related to MSDs were age (p=0.000), years of work (p=0.000), work posture (p=0.004), and physical workload (p=0.026). Variables unrelated to MSD complaints were (p=0.893) and repetitive movements (p=0.448). The most dominant variable related to MSD complaints was length of service (p=0.008). There is a relationship between age, years of work, work posture, and physical workload with MSD complaints. The working period is the most dominant variable related to MSD complaints. We hope that workers carry out routine muscle stretching before work and provide education on ergonomic working methods for garbage carrier workers
Identification Of The Most Common Problems During Lactation In Primipara Mothers
Get PDFBreastfeeding problems that develop in the postpartum phase create conditions that negatively impact breastfeeding. Problems that often arise during lactation such as thoughts of insufficient milk, scarring of the nipples, blockage of milk flow, breast swelling, mastitis, breast abscesses, and flat nipples. The purpose of this study is to identify the most common problems during lactation in the first days after childbirth of primipara mothers. The research was conducted by crossectional studies on postpartum mothers by collecting data/variables on demographics and obstetrics as well as the manifestation of maternal problems during lactation. Data was collected by asking questions on a questionnaire sheet, then collected in excel, and conducted statistical analysis using the chi square test through the SPSS application. The results of this study are that the most common problem experienced by respondents is difficulty sleeping, out of 40 respondents there are 32 respondents (80%) who have difficulty sleeping day and night. The results of the statistical analysis stated that there was a significant relationship between parity and the respondents' sleep difficulties during lactation, problems with poor breastfeeding, problems of not being able to breastfeed their babies, problems of not being able to take care of their babies (P value=0.015; P value=0.032; P value= 0.012; P value = 0.029 in order) and there was no association between parity and the problem of loss of appetite during the lactation period (P value 0.071). The most common problem that occurs during lactation is trouble sleeping
Evaluation of Cervical Cancer Screening System using Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) Method in Bantul District 2023
Get PDFBackground: Cervical cancer remains a significant public health challenge globally, particularly in Indonesia, where it disproportionately affects women of various age groups. This study aims to evaluate the cervical cancer screening surveillance system in Bantul District in 2023, a region chosen for its low cervical cancer screening coverage and its significance as a representative area for rural public health challenges in Indonesia. Method: This descriptive study uses secondary data from the Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) screening report conducted at Public Health Centers (PHCs) in Bantul District. The evaluation focuses on core functions (case detection, registration, reporting) and surveillance quality (completeness of data and reporting from PHCs). Results: Data were analyzed descriptively using percentages and frequencies. There were 27 PHCs, and 92,59% reported screening results. Jetis II PHC reported the highest screening coverage (9.60%) and Kasihan II PHC recorded the highest positive cases (21,15%). 24 PHCs (96%) used the patient registration form provided by the Health Office. Of 2.321 screened women, 52 were reported positive with 51.9% of cases having no follow-up records. The completeness of reporting from PHCs reached 95.68%, while the completeness of data averaged 61.76%, with a range of 4.35%-100%. Conclutions: The study relied on secondary data, which limited the ability to explore in-depth contextual factors and stakeholder perspectives, emphasizing the need for qualitative follow-up to enhance understanding. Capacity building of health workers in screening and reporting is required along with the development and implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), which is critical to improving the program
Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan SAK-EMKM Pada Laundry Rumah Cuci
Get PDFThe purpose of the research is to find out the preparation of financial statements at Rumah Cuci laundry, and also to find out the application of the preparation of financial statements at Rumah Cuci laundry whether it is in line with SAK- EMKM. The implementation of financial statements that have not been applied to the Rumah Cuci laudry business causes uncertainty in income and expenses, so it is interesting to know to what extent the accounting cycle is applied to financial statements in the Rumah Cuci Laundry business. The data collection method used direct interviews with laundry owners and documentation. The data analysis method used was quantitative descriptive method. This research employed both primary and secondary data sources. The results showed that Laundry Rumah Cuci has not applied financial statements in accordance with SAK- EMKM. Laundry Rumah Cuci only writes information related to cash acquisition, cash expenditure, and receivables
Analysis of Legality, Human Resources and Financial Inclusion on The Performance of MSMES
Get PDFThe success of MSMES measured through performance, which is influenced by legality, human resources (HR), and financial inclusion. Studies show that MSMEs with business legality tend to have increased financial performance compared to non-legal ones. Legality provides access to greater capital and fosters consumer confidence. Legal status is very important for MSMEs that want to grow, as it provides access to greater capital. A skilled workforce enhances professionalism and adaptability, which allows businesses to adopt financial inclusion with the latest technology. Financial inclusion gives individuals access to technologically charged financial services. Everyone deserves affordable, timely, and easy-to-use financial products to improve business continuity. This study aims to analyze how legality, human resources, and financial inclusion affect the performance of MSMEs. The method uses a qualitative approach, by filling out a questionnaire. The results of the study show that legality and financial inclusion significantly improve the performance of MSMEs, while human resources do not affect the performance of MSMEs. Financial inclusion makes decision-making better, allows MSMEs to choose the right financial services and meet their needs, and promotes well-being. Legality can foster consumer trust and loyalty, but human resources who are not professional and unable to adopt technology are not able to improve the performance of MSMEs and will be replaced by technology
UNJUK KERJA MOTOR LISTRIK TIGA PHASE SEBAGAI PENGGERAK POMPA SENTRIFUGAL
Get PDFPDAM Tirta Mountala Aceh Besar, sebagai perusahaan penyedia air minum, memiliki beberapa unit motor listrik sebagai penggerak utama yang terhubung langsung dengan pompa sentrifugal di bagian distribusi untuk menyalurkan air bersih kepada masyarakat. Namun, dalam operasionalnya, sistem distribusi air sering mengalami gangguan, baik pada motor listrik maupun pompa. Gangguan pada motor listrik umumnya disebabkan oleh hilangnya arus dan tegangan listrik. Jika motor listrik tidak berfungsi, pompa pun gagal menyalurkan air bersih, yang dapat menghambat layanan kepada masyarakat. Untuk mencegah kegagalan distribusi air bersih, diperlukan solusi guna menjaga kinerja motor listrik tetap optimal dan efisien. Oleh karena itu, kajian terhadap unjuk kerja motor listrik harus dilakukan secara rutin. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis melakukan evaluasi terhadap motor listrik dengan menganalisis kinerjanya motor dan pompa pada perusahaan PDAM tersebut. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi dan perhitungan langsung terhadap unjuk kerja motor listrik serta pompa sentrifugal. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa daya aktif motor listrik tiga phase mencapai 39.968,5 kW, daya hidrolis pompa sebesar 23.520 kW dan efisiensi pompa sebesar 55%
Analisis Komparatif Harga Saham Pra Dan Pasca Pemilihan Umum Presiden 2024 (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Indeks LQ45 Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Get PDFThis study aims to determine whether there is a difference in the average stock prices before and after the 2024 Presidential Election in companies listed under the LQ45 Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study employs an event study approach. The population comprises 45 companies included in the LQ45 Index, with the entire population used as the research sample through a saturated sampling technique. The data analysis method applied is the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results provide empirical evidence that there is a significant difference in the average stock prices before and after the 2024 Presidential Election voting. However, there is no significant difference in the average stock prices before and after the official announcement of the election results for companies listed under the LQ45 Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Stock prices, 2024 Presidential Election, LQ45 Index companies
Peran Visitor Satisfaction Memediasi Pengaruh Brand Reputation Dan Visitor Experience Terhadap Revisit Intention
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami sejauh mana kepuasan pengunjung dapat memperkuat pengaruh reputasi merek dan pengalaman pengunjung dalam mendorong pengunjung untuk datang kembali mengunjungi DUFAN di masa mendatang. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan pengunjung DUFAN yang sudah melakukan kunjungan sebanyak dua kali. Sampel yang dikumpulkan melalui metode purposive sampling berjumlah 152 responden. Kuesioner disebar antara bulan Januari hingga Maret 2025. Pendekatan analisis data yang diterapkan adalah SmartPLS. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa dari empat variabel yang diuji, tiga diterima dan empat ditolak. Artinya, brand reputation dan visitor experience tidak berpengaruh terhadap revisit intention, visitor experience tidak berpengaruh terhadap visitor satisfaction, dan visitor experience tidak berpengaruh terhadap visitor satisfaction melalui revisit intention. Sedangkan variabel yang berpengaruh antara lain ; brand reputation terhadap visitor satisfaction, visitor satisfaction terhadap revisit intention,dan juga brand reputation terhadap visitor satisfaction melalui revisit intention