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    Frankenstein and humanness: Mary Shelley’s debate on science and nature

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    Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, demonstrates how knowledge and awareness of a craftsman profoundly affect his artifact. The creature—the created man by Dr. Frankenstein—has taken different paths during its short presence in the novel and ultimately kills its creator. When the creature struggles to know itself, it has a strong wish to get approval from its creator. Here, after being rejected by civilization, the creature becomes grumpy, just as a person who is expelled from the Garden of Eden in Milton’s Paradise Lost. We can realize this novel as an utterly secular book about the dangerous nature of cognition. The creature turns violent and decides to take revenge on his imposed diverge after being repeatedly rejected by human beings. The creature/monster realizes its resemblance to other creatures more precisely than its creator/scientist. Although the scientist has become a grotesque parody of his creature to escape his paternal responsibility, the challenge between a man who is using technology and his illegitimate creation is narrated through a technological apocalypse by Mary Shelley. Science, in this novel, effaces the creator and by assuming the position from its creator, technology causes a sense of emptiness and alienation. While science looks like a powerful artificial intelligence, sometimes it acts as an uncontrollable and destroying weapon

    Örgütsel sinizm ile bağlılık ilişkisini ölçmeye yönelik bir araştırma SBÜ Konya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi uygulaması

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    In the increasing competition condition of today, organizations can survive if they do effective and productive activities. The organizational cynicism includes negative attitude and behavior about employees in the organizations. Cynic employees can perform bad behaviors such as being contemptuous, mocker, angry and negative critic against their cynicism has been considered as a threat for businesses. In literature, there are studies that organizational cynicism affects organizational commitment in a negative way. The organizational commitment means that employees generally assume the goal and valves of their organizations, profit for them and are eager to keep on the membership of the organizations. The organizations can be more successful if they have high level loyal employees. Employees, who have cynic attitude, criticize their own organizations and managers in a negative way and also have lack of can confidence to their authorities when they are exposed to variation. For his reason, cynic employees show less attachment to their organization.Günümüzün artan rekabet koşullarında, örgütlerin varlıklarını sürdürebilmeleri; etkin ve verimli faaliyette bulunmalarına bağlıdır. Örgütsel sinizm, iş görenlerin örgütleri ile ilgili olumsuz tutum ve davranışları kapsamaktadır. Sinik iş görenler örgütlerine karşı; küçük görme, alaycı mizah, öfke, sürekli olumsuz eleştiri gibi davranışlar sergileyebilmektedirler. Bu çerçevede işletmeler için örgütsel sinizm kavramı tehdit olarak görülmektedir. Literatürde örgütsel sinizmin örgütsel bağlılığı olumsuz yönde etkilediğini vurgulayan çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Örgütsel bağlılık, genel olarak iş görenin örgütün amaç ve değerlerini benimsemesi, örgütün yararına davranışlarda bulunması ve örgüt üyeliğini sürdürme konusunda istek duymasıdır. Örgütlerin başarıya ulaşması, yüksek düzeyde bağlılık gösteren iş görenlerle mümkün olabilmektedir. Sinik tutuma sahip iş görenler, değişim karşısında otoriteye karşı güvensizlik ve örgüte yöneticilere olumsuz eleştirilerde bulunmaktadırlar. Bu nedenle sinik iş görenler örgütlerine karşı daha az bağlılık göstermektedirler

    Augmented reality (ar) marketing as a remedy for economic recession in the covid-19 era

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    Introduction: Augmented Reality (AR) is a technology of superimposing real-world images and digital content using the cameras of mobile devices or smart glasses such as Google Glass. This technology has been used in many fields such as medicine, military, engineering, education and marketing for a long time, but its importance in marketing has been understood more clearly during the Covid-19 pandemic conditions. So that, thanks to AR marketing applications, it is possible for consumers to experience and interact with the products or services they are interested in without violating the quarantine rules, without even leaving their homes, and without going to the stores physically. Aim: The purpose of this research is to examine how the interest of consumers staying at home due to quarantine to AR technology, an experiential marketing tool, has changed compared to the prequarantine period, so to investigate and reveal whether the use of AR technology has increased due to the pandemic. Method: For this purpose, the relationship of AR technology, which is expected to reach a market size of approximately 220 billion dollars in the Covid-19 period, with experiential marketing and the projects of worldwide businesses that carry out AR marketing studies were examined by literature review, and the results were presented comparatively. Findings: Research findings indicate that AR marketing practices positively affect the purchasing intendens and decision-making behavior of consumers. It is revealed that this effect on the consumer can be explained by the dimensions of experiential marketing. The findings show that marketing activities using AR technology can significantly improve the market conditions leading to economic recession due to the pandemic. It is understood that the study can contribute to the marketing literature.Giriş: Artırılmış Gerçeklik (AR), mobil cihazlar veya Google Glass gibi akıllı gözlüklerin kameraları kullanılarak, gerçek dünya görüntüleri ile dijital içeriklerin üst üste bindirilmesi teknolojisidir. Bu teknoloji uzun zamandır tıp, askeriye, mühendislik, eğitim ve pazarlama gibi birçok alanda kullanılmakta olup Covid-19 pandemi koşulları devreye girdiğinde pazarlama alanındaki önemi çok daha net anlaşılmıştır. Öyle ki AR pazarlama uygulamaları sayesinde, tüketicilerin karantina kurallarını çiğnemeden, evlerinden bile çıkmadan, yani fiziksel olarak mağazalara gitmeden, ilgilendiği ürün veya hizmetleri sanki yanındaymış gibi görerek ve etkileşime girerek, bunları sanal olarak deneyimlemesi mümkün olmaktadır. Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, karantina sebebiyle evde kalan tüketicilerin deneyimsel pazarlama aracı olan AR teknolojisine ilgisinin, karantina öncesi döneme kıyasla nasıl değiştiğini incelemek, dolayısıyla pandemi sebebiyle AR teknolojisinin kullanımının artıp artmadığını araştırmak ve ortaya koymaktır. Yöntem: Bu amaçla, Covid-19 döneminde yaklaşık 220 milyar dolarlık bir piyasa büyüklüğüne ulaşması öngörülen AR teknolojisinin deneyimsel pazarlama ile ilişkisi ve AR pazarlama çalışmaları yürüten dünya çapındaki işletmelerin projeleri literatür taraması yapılarak incelenmiş, sonuçlar karşılaştırmalı biçimde ortaya konmuştur. Bulgular: Araştırma bulguları, AR pazarlama uygulamalarının tüketicilerin satın alma eğilimlerini ve karar verme davranışlarını olumlu yönde etkilediğine işaret etmektedir. Tüketicideki bu etkinin, deneyimsel pazarlamanın boyutları ile açıklanabildiği ortaya konulmaktadır. Bulgular, AR teknolojisi ile yapılan pazarlama faaliyetlerinin, pandemi sebebiyle ekonomik durgunluğa doğru giden piyasa şartlarını önemli biçimde iyileştirebileceğini göstermektedir. Çalışmanın pazarlama literatürüne katkı sağlayabileceği anlaşılmaktadır

    Sustainability analysis and suggestions on crewed yacht charter service

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    Türkiye’de mürettebatlı yat kiralama pazarı sürekli bir değişim geçirmektedir. Sektör temsilcileri ve kural koyucuların sürdürülebilirliği de göz önünde bulundurarak bu değişimlere hızlı tepki verme ve uyum sağlama becerileri geliştirilmeye açıktır. Mürettebatlı yat işletmecileri ortaya koydukları orta ve uzun vadeli stratejilerinde ve geliştirdikleri stratejilerin pazarlama uygulamalarında bazı sıkıntılarla karşılaşmaktadırlar. Türk deniz turizmi pazarında, stratejik pazarlama yaklaşımıyla, mürettebatlı yat kiralama üzerine sürdürülebilirliğin çevre, ekonomik ve sosyal boyutlarının bütünsel olarak değerlendirildiği bir çalışma yapılmamıştır. Bu çalışmada hizmet sunucuları tarafından algılanan ve deniz turizmi sürdürülebilirliğini belirleyen ve etkileyen unsurların tespit edilmesi ve uygulanabilir çözüm önerilerinin geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın ana çerçevesini bu konuda faaliyet gösteren yat işletmeleri ve konu ile ilgili kural koyucu ve denetleyici kamu yetkilileri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada, sekiz katılımcıyla yapılan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler içerik analizi yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiş, sosyal, ekonomik ve çevresel boyutları altında Türkiye’de mürettebatlı yat kiralama hizmetinin sürdürülebilirliği ile ilgili mevcut durum analizi yapılmış ve bunlara dayalı olarak çözüm önerileri geliştirilmiştir. Görüşmeden elde edilen bulgulara göre söz konusu hizmete dair sürdürülebilirliğin en çok çevresel boyutu tehdit altında olup, diğer iki boyutunun da ciddi problemleri olduğu gözlenmiştir. Çalışma sonuçlarının sektör paydaşlarının sürdürülebilir pazarlama stratejilerine ve deniz turizminin sürdürülebilirlik yazınına katkı koyması beklenmektedir.Crewed yacht charter market in Turkey is changing constantly. Considering the pace of the change, the ability of the sector representatives and administration, to react and adapt to these changes is open to development. Crewed yacht charter operators face some difficulties in their medium- and long-term strategies and marketing practices of the strategies they develop. No study has been carried out on the Turkish marine tourism market, in which the environmental, economic and social dimensions of sustainability are evaluated on a crew yacht charter with a strategic marketing approach. In this study, it is aimed to identify the factors perceived by service providers that determine and affect the sustainability of marine tourism and to develop feasible solutions. The main framework of the study is the regulatory and supervisory public authorities and the yacht enterprises operating on this subject. In the study, eight participants were interviewed with semistructured interviews and the current situation regarding the sustainability of crewed yacht charter services in Turkey has been evaluated by content analysis, under social, economic and environmental dimensions and solutions based on them have been proposed. According to the findings obtained from the interviews, the environmental aspect of sustainability is the most threatened one, and the other two dimensions are observed to have serious problems too. The results of the study are expected to contribute to the sustainable marketing strategies of the sector stakeholders and to the sustainability literature of marine tourism

    Investigatıon of substance dependence among male prisoners with suicide history in terms of some variables

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    Günümüzde bir halk sağlığı sorunu olarak görülen madde kötüye kullanımına ilişkin istatistikler; madde kötüye kullanımının dünya genelindeki yaygınlığının yanında, ülkemizde de ciddi boyutlara ulaştığına vurgu yapmaktadır. Madde kötüye kullanımının kişiye olan fiziksel, sosyal ve psikolojik etkilerinin yanında suça ve intihara eğilim gibi sonuçlara sebebiyet veriyor oluşu da, onu çok boyutlu bir sorun haline getirmektedir. Bu çok boyutlu sorunun ceza infaz kurumlarındaki görünürlüğü ve yaygınlığı ise; madde kullanımı, intihar ve suç arasındaki karmaşık ilişkinin anlaşılabilmesi ve ceza infaz kurumlarında bulunan hükümlülerde bu olguların ortaya konulması ile mümkün görünmektedir. Hükümlülerde madde kötüye kullanımı pek çok faktöre göre değişebilen bir seyir izlemekle birlikte madde kötüye kullanımı ve intihar arasındaki ilişkinin saptanmasının önem taşıdığı düşünülmektedir

    Residue analysis of oxytetracycline in milk sample by two different chromatographic methods and determination of ionization constant values

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    In the present study, two analytical methods for the residue analysis of oxytetracycline in milk sample have been generated. In HPLC method, the analysis was performed on an X Terra RP-18 column at 25 °C with the mobile phase as methanol: water (20 : 80 )(v/v) modified to pH 5. For the second method capillary electrophoresis system was used. The analysis of oxytetracycline in milk sample could be achieved without using organic modifier in a 58 cm length capillary at a working voltage of 12 kV with 20 mM NaH2PO4-H3PO4 (pH 7) by capillary electrophoresis. Tetracycline was used as internal standard in both methods. The results calculated from both methods were compared to each other. The calculated data for drugs was checked with the data predicted by the SPARC on-line pKa estimator

    Investigation of eating behaviors in young wrestlers

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    The aim of this study is investigate the behaviors of young wrestlers. The scale of eating behavior was completed by 210 young wrestlers. T-test was used for statistical procedures. Average age of females were 17.52 and males were 17.90 in young wrestlers who participated in the study. There were statistically significant differences between both healthy eating behavior scores and unhealthy eating behavior scores of female and male wrestlers according to gender (p <0.05). According to gender, female and male students' eating behaviors find statistically different (p< 0.05). Significant differences were found in healthy and unhealthy eating behavior scores of young wrestlers according to their weight reduction status (p <0.001). Healthy eating behavior scores were significantly higher in those who sometimes lost weight in research than those who often lost weight. Unhealthy eating behavior is higher in those who frequently lose weight. Eating behaviors were sometimes 168.14 in those who lost weight and 143.32 in those who often lost weight. Healthy and unhealthy eating behaviors of young wrestlers change according to gender. Eating behaviors of those who have frequently lost weight are sometimes found to be worse than those who have lost weight. Support should be given to nutrition of young wrestlers, especially during the stages of weight reduction

    Evidence-based medicine

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    G�le�, Kerime (�zmir Kavram Meslek Y�ksekokulu) K���kaltan, Derman (�zmir Kavram Meslek Y�ksekokulu)As a result of studies showing that the term Evidence-Based Medicine has been used for approximately 37 years, the concept of Evidence-Based Medicine has begun to be used due to the rapidly developing technology, the changes in the health system, the inadequacy of the statistical data in the diagnosis of the physicians and the lack of storing the data in a certain place and the difficulty of reaching these data. Evidence-based medicine is a literature review of the electronic media and the researches of the articles, journals and textbooks published from the past to the present will be investigated and evaluated. patients need to evaluate their own knowledge and experience by considering their expectations, needs and desires by evaluating and implementing the evidence. Application of KDT takes place in 5 stages. These; to create an answerable question, to scan the literature, to find the best evidence, to evaluate the evidence found, to decide and to evaluate the performance. In this study, the concept of evidence-based medicine, its functioning, the physician problems in this application and how the application is examined are explained

    Sağlıkta toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizliğine ilişkin internete yansıyan Türkçe haberlerin içeriklerinin değerlendirilmesi

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    Bireyin kendisini nasıl algıladığını ifade eden bir kavram olarak toplumsal cinsiyet eşitsizliğinin, sağlık hizmetlerine erişim, sağlık hizmet sunumu, sağlık statüsünün belirlenmesi gibi alanlarda belirleyici olduğu bilinmektedir. İnsanoğlunun tarihsel gelişim süreci kadar eskiye dayanan bu eşitsizliğin ortadan kaldırılması için sağlık çalışanlarından tıp eğitimine kadar uzanan ağ içerisinde toplumsal cinsiyet merkezli müdahalelerin uygulanması gerekmektedir

    Scientific studies and sector practices on accommodation enterprises about corporate social responsibility

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    The concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) first be revealed with the terms "justice" and "goodness". Nowadays, It had become the most discussed topic in businesses and the concept of corporate social responsibility had become one of the research topics in the tourism industry. In this article, It is aimed to determine to what extent corporate social responsibility has developed in hospitality industries through content analysis method by examining the studies in the category of articles, papers and thesis that have been studied and researched on the accommodation industries before in Turkey. It had been determined of the included studies in this article that 12 are postgraduate theses, 20 are articles and 5 are papers. The year the study was conducted, the number of author (s), the analysis methods used in the study, the scientific tools used in the study, the universe and sample framework it was created, the aims / hypotheses and the results of the studies were examined in detail. The secondary source data in the second category in the study have been obtained using content analysis from the 9 CSR projects applied by Hilton Hotels, 9 CSR projects applied by Marriott Hotels, 4 CSR projects applied by Dedeman Hotels, 2 CSR projects applied by Radisson Blu Hotels, and 1 CSR project applied by Movenpick Hotels. In the research, by examining scientific studies and extent of application projects of hotels, determinations about current situation and to be made scientific studies on CSR and was offered various suggestions aimed at applications

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