GSSRR.ORG: International Journals: Publishing Research Papers in all Fields
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Analysis of Text-Based Grammar Teaching Method on the Language Proficiency and Grammar Accuracy of ESL Learners in China
This research paper explores the impact of text-based grammar teaching method on the language proficiency and grammar accuracy of English language learners in China. Two research questions were addressed: Research Question 1: Does text-based grammar teaching method improve language proficiency, in terms of writing, speaking, reading, and listening, of English language learners in China? Research Question 2: Does text-based grammar teaching method improve the grammar accuracy of English language learners in China? Through a mixed research approach, including a survey of 100 respondents, this study provides comprehensive insights into the effectiveness of text-based grammar teaching method. The findings reveal that text-based grammar teaching method significantly enhances language proficiency. Notably, improvements were most pronounced in writing (90%) and reading (93%) skills. While the impact on speaking (73%) and listening (76%) skills showed variability, this study suggests that a more balanced approach, incorporating increased speaking practice and listening activities, may yield more consistent results. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that text-based grammar teaching method has a profound impact on grammar accuracy, with 94% of respondents reporting improvements. This method also facilitates the ease of understanding grammar rules, as indicated by 96% of respondents finding it helpful in grasping grammar rules more easily. In conclusion, this research underscores the potential of text-based grammar teaching method as a valuable tool in language education, particularly for enhancing writing, reading, and grammar accuracy. The study highlights the importance of addressing individual differences and tailoring instruction to improve speaking and listening skills. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of text-based grammar teaching in language education and provide valuable insights for educators seeking effective pedagogical approaches in diverse learning environments.
 
Domestic Credit to the Private Sector and Economic Growth in Cameroon
The indispensability of a strong private sector to economic growth and development has been proven severally in empirical research. Nevertheless, different finance theories have assigned varied degrees of importance to private sector performance measures like credit provision and capital accumulation among on economic growth and development. This paper examines the relationship between domestic credit to the private sector by commercial banks, and economic growth in Cameroon, using data extracted from the World Development Indicators over the period 1961 – 2019 inclusive. Three time series models are used in the empirical analysis. Findings from our empirical analysis indicate that the high GDP will positively influence domestic credit to private sector by commercial banks and economic growth in Cameroon. Inflation and Capital have an insignificant negative impact on domestic credit to private sector by commercial banks and economic growth in Cameroon. This work therefore recommends guided increase of credit to private sector in Cameroon by Commercial banks like an instrument for growth and development in Cameroon in particular and the CEMAC zone in general.
Increasing Mature Spermatids Formation Using Pasak Bumi
Pasak bumi as a rare plant with eroded status is benefit as aphrodisiac for Borneo men. This study investigate the effect of pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia) on spermatozoon cell stages development. The research was conducted by giving pasak bumi steeping doses of 18 mg/200 g (=90 mg/kg) of bodyweight (bw) for three days to 15 white male rats as the experiment group, and 15 white male rats also given with distilled water as the control group. Micromorphological analysis was carried out using histological staining of Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) in the seminiferous tubule tissue. The result showed that pasak bumi treatment until day-3 is: 1) clearly the amount of mature spermatids was increased, 2) maintaining the amount of spermatogonia, 3) meanwhile the amount of primary spermatocyte was decreased, in term of related to primary spermatocyte formation. It is concluded that pasak bumi increased mature spermatids formation
Implementation of Integrated Management of Sick Infant in the Stunting Prevalence Area, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia
One of the strategies to reduce morbidity due to malnutrition and under-five mortality is the implementation of Integrated Management of Child Diseases (IMCI). Stunting is a form of pain due to acute malnutrition that occurs in the long term so that it has an impact on the growth and development of children. The province of East Nusa Tenggara is one of the regions that contributes to the high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of the competence of health workers and health system management on the implementation of IMCI. Data of the study were derived from a cross-sectional study conducted at Community Health Centers (CHC) of Kupang district from March to April 2021. Structured interviewed was applied to obtain information from 80 informants of IMCI healthcare workers. Quantitative datawere analyzed using Chi-square Analysis and Multiple Logistic Regression. Based on chi square testshowed thatthere wasa significant association between healthcare workers competence variables such as knowledge (pvalue=0.026), attitude (pvalue=0.045), skill (pvalue=0.043), training (pvalue=0.000), and health system management variable namely supervision (pvalue=0.045) against the implementation of IMCI. Health system management variables thathad no significant association with the implementation of IMCI were the availability oflogistic, record keeping and reporting system, and fund allocation. Competence of IMCI health workers and Health System Management are variables that have a statistically significant relationship with the implementation of IMCI. Simultaneously it is known that the variables of IMCI training and supervision of IMCI have a significant influence on the implementation of IMCI
A Review of Problem-Based Learning on Cognition and Creativity Skills Among Art Student in China
This research article conducts a systematic literature review of problem-based learning (PBL) in art education and its impact on the cognitive and creativity skills of students in China and globally. The concept of creativity education, which refers to the framework, policies, environments, and pedagogical practices used to foster creative thinking, has gained significant attention in recent years. Studies have shown that PBL can lead to increased motivation and engagement among students, as well as improved critical thinking and problem-solving skills. However, there are challenges that need to be addressed to effectively implement PBL in art education, such as a lack of teacher training and a need for more research to understand how PBL can be effectively integrated into existing curricula. The article provides insight on the current state of PBL in art education and its potential impact on students\u27 cognitive and creativity skills, offering guidance for future research in this field
Regression Analysis on School Practices and Quality of Education in the New Normal in Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
Education is a vital key to success but quality education is more vital to achieve sustainable success. Academic institutions aim to execute capabilities to attain educational success because of their goals to provide students with quality education and enriching experiences. This research examined the best predictors between school practices to quality education specifically among public secondary schools in Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, Philippines. This study utilized quantitative research method particularly the descriptive-predictive research design to examine the significant influence of school practices to quality education. Data were obtained from the school heads and teachers as respondents of the study who were determined through a stratified random sampling method with proportional allocation technique using the Slovin’s formula showing a five percent margin of error and a sample population size of 294. A researcher-made questionnaire validated by experts and pilot tested which yielded 0.963 coefficients using the Cronbach’s Alpha with internal consistency was used in gathering data. Full model regression analysis was used to determine which among the school practices best influence quality education. Findings revealed that the full model regression matrix between quality of education in terms of outcome-based learning, innovation, curriculum development and stakeholders’ collaboration and school practices showed a significant effect leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis. In the overall stepwise regression matrix, mobilization of school learning action cells, adherence to child-friendly school and administration of standardized test were the best predictors of the quality of education with Beta and t coefficients of .704 or 28.651; .463 or 18.291; and -.161 or -7.125 respectively.
Hence, the null hypothesis was rejected. However, adoption to modular-printed distance learning showed no significant effect so the null hypothesis was accepted. Thus, school practices have a significant effect on the quality of education. Sustaining best practices, support, initiatives, and innovations by stakeholders can contribute for the efficient attainment of quality education
An Assessment of Levels of Iodine in Iodised Salt Retailed in the Ghanaian Markets
The salt iodization law of Ghana prescribed that edible salt meant for animal and human consumption must be iodised with potassium iodate. The level is set between 25-50ppm by the Ghana Standard Authority for retail and production respectively. Packaged (refined) and unpackaged (crude) salts samples randomly obtained from selected locations across the then ten (10) regions of Ghana in fourteen (14) months, were analysed for their iodine content using classical titrimetric method. For the refined, 465 samples made up of 2 types, imported (7) and local (3), whilst the crude were 126 samples. None of the samples was compliant with the 25µg/g iodine level prescribed in the law for retail. For instance, sample F refined, with a relatively wider distribution in this study, had a mean iodine content of 50.1± 0.02µg/g, whilst crude sample from Upper West region being the only iodised salt recorded an average of 51.6 ± 0.002 µg/g iodine at the retail. Questionnaire responses revealed that the choice of salt type depends on availability, affordability, and not necessarily, iodine content. The responses also showed ignorance about the manner of use of the type of salt
Factors Influencing Employee’s Innovative Self-Efficacy in Architecture Firms: A Comprehensive Review
Innovation is the lifeblood of the architecture industry, driving progress and shaping the built environment. Within architecture firms, the innovative self-efficacy of employees plays a pivotal role in fostering creativity, problem-solving, and ultimately, the success of projects. This comprehensive review article delves into the myriad factors that influence an employee\u27s innovative self-efficacy in architecture firms. By understanding and addressing these factors, firms can harness the full creative potential of their workforce, leading to enhanced design solutions and sustainable growth. The purpose of this research is to systematically examine and comprehensively understand the multifaceted factors that influence an employee\u27s innovative self-efficacy within architecture firms. Innovative self-efficacy, the belief in one\u27s capacity to generate novel ideas and contribute to innovation, is recognized as a critical driver of creativity, problem-solving, and project success in the architecture industry
Analysis of Factors Affecting Coffee Plantation Business Production in Bukik Barisan, Lima Puluh Kota
This research aims to analyze the factors that influence robusta coffee production in Bukik Barisan District, Limapuluh Kota Regency. The selection of research locations was carried out purposively with the consideration that Bukik Barisan District is one of the coffee cultivation centers in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The type of research or analysis used in this research is quantitative explanatory, namely a research method, which aims to analyze the influence of one variable on another. The data analysis method used is the multiple linear regression method. The independent variables observed, namely land area, labor, fertilizer, and pesticides, together have a significant effect on Robusta coffee production in Bukik Barisan District. The factor that most influences robusta coffee production is the land area variable
Participatory Evaluation of the Adoption of Bio Fortified Bean Varieties in Sheema and Ntungamo Districts, Western Uganda
The study focused on assessing participatory evaluation on the adoption of fortified bean varieties in Sheema and Ntungamo Districts. It was restricted to; determining the social economic factors that influence adoption of bio-fortified bean varieties, establishing farmers’ perception of the selected characteristics of bio-fortified bean varieties and establishing the extent to which the interventions put in place have reached in motivating farmers to adopt biofortified bean varieties. The study employed a cross-sectional, descriptive research design and primary data was collected from 214 respondents. 193 were bean farmers randomly selected and 21 key informants were purposively selected. The study findings established the following social economic factors significantly affected the adoption of biofortified bean varieties; access to credit P=0.00 and SD= 0.00, market access P=0.00 and SD=0.02892, household size P=0.00 and SD= 0.14047, access to extension P=0.00 and SD= 0.19475, gender P=0.00 and SD= 0.30575, education level P=00 and SD=0.31439, farmers perception P=0.00 and SD=0.34305, farm size P=0.00 and SD=0.34837, farmers income P=0.39167 and farmers age was not significant since P=0.997 was greater than P=0.05 hence such factors which are significant should be put into consideration in design of any related project or programme so that malnutrition is minimized using these biofortified bean varieties. The study established that most farmers 108 (50.5%) were still growing local bean varieties since they perceived biofortified bean varieties to require additional inputs especially fertilizers and pesticides and these forced even those growing to abandon them