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Among Scales
No full textРадионица AMONG SCALES је усмерена на истраживање и систематизацију просторних и програмских импулса нове модерности социјалистичких стамбених насеља на територији града Београда изграђених на основама Генералних урбанистичких планова из 1950. и 1972. године, а чијом је применом успостављена савремена урбанизација Београда. Основни циљ радионице је сагледавање актуелних релационих токова и јазова између урбаног и руралног, архитектуре и природе, глобалних токова и свакодневице на релевантним просторним нивоима, од нивоа свеобухватне административне територије града до једне стамбене јединице – размера 1: територија, размера 2: морфологија, размера 3: типологија, размера 4: програм и размера 5: амбијент. У радионици је учествовало 67 студената основних, интегрисаних и мастер студија подељених у 18 тимова. Резултат радионице се препознаје на два нивоа – први чини систематизован хронолошки приказ изградње стамбених насеља у Београду у периоду од 1945-1978. године уз идентификацију планског оквира и начелних просторно-морфолошких и функционално-садржајних концепција, док се други део доприноса огледа у креираним ''личним картама'' појединачних стамбених насеља кроз идентификацију препознатих феномена на анализираним просторним нивоима.
WORK DESCRIPTION in English (max. 100 words or 6 rows):
The AMONG SCALES workshop is aimed at researching and systematizing the spatial and programmatic impulses of the new modernity of socialist residential settlements in the territory of the city of Belgrade, built on the basis of the Master Plans of 1950 and 1972, which established the contemporary urbanization of Belgrade. The main objective of the workshop is to look at current relational flows and gaps between urban and rural, architecture and nature, global flows and everyday life at the relevant spatial levels, from the level of comprehensive administrative territory of the city to single residential unit - scale 1: territory, scale 2: morphology, scale 3: typology, scale 4: program and scale 5: ambience. The workshop was attended by 67 students of bachelor, integrated and master studies divided into 18 teams. The result of the workshop is recognized on two levels - the first is a systematic chronological review of the construction of the residential settlements in Belgrade in the period 1945-1978 with the identification of the planning framework and the principal spatial-morphological and functional-conceptual concepts, while the second part of the contribution is reflected in the created ''identity cards'' of individual residential settlements through the identification of recognized phenomena at the analyzed spatial levels.Radionica je radjena u okviru medjunarodnog naučnog skup: “Metro-milieu: ruralna ekonomija kao relacioni jaz između različitih razmera stambenog prostora” održanog od 23-26.05.2019. godine na Univerzitetu u Beogradu - Arhitektonskom fakultetu, a u saradnji Fakulteta sa međunarodnom istraživačkom organizacijom ARENA (Architectural Research Network).
Link : https://alterruralityarena2019belgrade.wordpress.com/workshop_among-scales/
Catalogue: [http://raf.arh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/805
A simple permutoassociahedron
No full textIn the early 1990s, a family of combinatorial CW-complexes named permutoassociahedra was introduced by Kapranov, and it was realised by Reiner and Ziegler as a family of convex polytopes. The polytopes in this family are “hybrids” of permutohedra and associahedra. Since permutohedra and associahedra are simple, it is natural to search for a family of simple permutoassociahedra, which is still adequate for a topological proof of Mac Lane’s coherence. This paper presents such a family
Historical Enquiry as a Critical Method in Urban Riverscape Revisions: The Case of Belgrade's Confluence
Get PDFThis article aims to underline the necessity of including historical enquiry in reaching the complex goals of sustainable development of urban riverscapes. Its proposed method is a survey conducted through selection, interpretation and systematization of the relevant historical data that consider the Belgrade cityscape, and specifically, the New Belgrade public spaces at the river confluence. The theoretical framework, which relies on the concepts of 'landscape urbanism' and 'critical practice of landscape architecture', has affected the selection and interpretation of dense historical layers of modernization, formed in diverse socio-economic and political conditions. We have distinguished five historical strata that contribute significantly to comprehension of the present state. By looking at the traces of the formative period of Belgrade urban landscape, the moments of New Belgrade's inception, inerasable impacts of war, vigorous post WWII socialist transformation and, finally, the series of Danube riverscape revisions, we intend to depict the complexity of the modern city legacy and thus stress the interconnectedness of past and future endeavours. As a counterpoint to globalizing tendencies in re-designing city riverfronts, this work is conceived as a lateral contribution to a broader investigation that informs, supports and constitutes more ecologically viable practices
ФЛОГИСТОН : часопис за историју и филозофију науке и технологије = Phlogiston : journal for History and Philosophy of Science and Technology
No full textФлогистон је публикација стручнонаучног профила у којој се објављују научни чланци, стручни чланци, информативни прилози, прикази и посебне врсте прилога из области историје науке, технике и технологије.član uređivačkog odbora časopisa na godišnjem nivo
C6 [41. Salon arhitekture, 2019]
Get PDFVišeporodični stambeni objekat sa 14 stambenih jedinica nalazi se na uglu nedovršenog zatvorenog gradskog bloka prateći morfologiju buduće ulične regulacije. Iako je ugaona parcela nepravilnog oblika, pažljivom postavkom volumena zgrade dobija se racionalni arhitektonski sklop i funkcionalni stanovi sa pretežno dvostranom orijentacijom. Spoljašnjost objekta je sveden na najosnovnije geometrijske oblike i ritmičnu dispoziciju fasadnih otvora. Objekat koristi specifičnost pozicije na uglu i prirodnog pada terena, tako da se sa dve različite strane pristupa parceli i objektu u različitim nivoima. Glavni kvalitet ovog stambenog objekta se krije u parternom rešenju koje, komunicirajući sa okruženjem, formira zajednički otvoreni prostor bloka u vidu slobodnog prizemlja i mogućnošću formiranja prednje bašte, dok je parkiranje sklonjeno od pogleda iza objekta i u podzemnoj garaži
Integrated rural development projects for sustainable territory development of the city of Smederevo
Get PDFOne of the basic characteristics of Serbian territorial development is the concentrated
development of several major urban centres driven by a rapid decline of the quality of life in
villages, their depopulation and impoverishment. The basic thesis of this paper is, in accordance
with the current global, European and national development agendas, that the sustainable
territorial development can be achieved exclusively through balanced rural-urban development.
This paper introduces integrated rural development projects (IRDP) as instruments for reaching
sustainable territorial development for the city of Smederevo. They are developed within the
Master Program in Integrated Urbanism at the Faculty of Architecture of the University of
Belgrade supported by the DANURB project and the city government. The main aim of the
paper is to present the pedagogical model and IRDP development methodology, as well as
results produced within the teaching process – five master theses. These projects differ in main
themes, the size of the territory, types and formats of the solutions, but have the same objectives
- to improve the quality of life of individuals, families and rural communities, and, thus, increase
their visibility and attractiveness. Their aim is not only to prevent out-migration of young people
from the villages, but also to encourage in-migration of new population.
When viewed from that perspective, besides straightening rural areas, these IRDPs can contribute
to the reduction of pressure on urban areas, whose spatial, infrastructural, institutional and
ecological capacities are increasingly burdened and hold back sustainable development
Multifunctional Public Open Spaces for Sustainable Cities: Concept and Application
Get PDFThe idea that multifunctional open spaces support sustainable urban development has been widely accepted in theory and intensively used in practice of urban planning and design. It is based on the assumption that multifunctional spaces bring a wider spectrum of environmental, social and economic benefits to urban areas. And yet, multifunctionality of space is still a vague and diffuse concept that needs further clarifications. Besides that, different academic disciplines understand and use this concept in different ways. This makes the application of the concept difficult to assess and manage in relation to different aspects of urban sustainability. Through the literature review, this paper analyses and compares how the concept of multifunctionality is used in various spatial disciplines (urban planning and design, landscape architecture) in order to better understand and relate its different dimensions, applications and expected benefits for sustainable development. Based on this, a new, relational and multidimensional conceptualisation of the multifunctionality of public open spaces is proposed for analysis and assessment of urban design solutions. It is further applied and discussed in relation to students projects from “Ecological urban design studio” from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Architecture, as visions for development of multifunctional public open spaces in modernist mass housing area of “Sava Blocks” in New Belgrade, Serbia.Ideja da je mutlifunkcionalnost otvorenih prostora važna za urbanu održivost se sve vise naglašava u teoriji i sve češće primenjuje u praksi urbanog planiranja i dizajna. Pretpostavlja se da multifunkcionalni prostori mogu da pruže širi spektar ekoloških, društvenih i ekonomskih koristi. Međutim, sam concept multifunkcionalnosti nije dovoljno teoretski elaboriran. Dodatno, različite akademske discipline konceptualizuju i koriste ovaj concept na različite načine. Usled toga je otežana procena kako multifunkcionalni otvoreni prostori stvarno doprinose održivom urbanom razvoju i kako ih razvijati sa tim ciljem. Ovim radom se, na osnovu pregleda literature, analiziraju i porede načini konceptualizacije i primene koncepta multifunkcionalnosti prostora u različitim displinama prostornog razvoja ( urbanističko planiranje i dizajn, pejzažno planiranje i arhitektura) kako bi se razumele i uspostavile veze između različitih dimenzija multifunkcionalnosti i očekivanih koristiod primene koncepta za održivi urbani razvoj. Na tim osnovama se definiše nova relacijska i multidimenzionalna konceptualizacija (multi)funkcionalnosti javnih otvorenih prostora kao analitički okvir za vrednovanje doprinosa projekata urbanog dizajna održivom razvoju. Primena novog analitičkog okvira se demonstrira i diskutuje na primeru studentskih projekata sa studija “Ekološki urbani dizajn” sa Univerziteta u Beogradu- Arhitektonskog fakultet, kao vizija razvoja multifunkcionalnih javnih otvorenih prostora modernističkog kompleksa “Savskih blokova” u Novom Beogradu u Srbiji
Urban Design Education for Placemaking: Learning From Experimental Educational Projects
Get PDFPlacemaking is a people-centred, multi-faceted approach which aims at strengthening connections between people and the places they share as a basis for sustainable urban development. It creates a new context for urban design practice, a context in which urban designers should value the lay knowledge of "ordinary people" (who are considered to be place-makers too); should recognise the importance of both cognitive and emotional connections between people and spaces for creating a sense of place; and should participate as partners in a collaborative process of making a place.
Traditional studio-based urban design education, featuring solipsistic, elite, and abstract design practices, proves to be inadequate in relation to the placemaking paradigm of urban development. In search for a new approach, we argue that for urban design education to be relevant for the placemaking practice, it should broaden its basis to include not only gaining knowledge and developing skills in urban design, but also valuable site-specific and community-based learning experiences aimed at developing cognitive and emotional connections between people and spaces so as to produce a sense of place and a sense of sharing a place.
Opportunities and constraints of urban design education for placemaking, relying upon place-based and community-based learning approaches, were explored and discussed within the frames of two experimental urban design educational projects at the University of Belgrade - Faculty of Architecture, that were conducted in collaboration with local communities in Belgrade and Negotin (Serbia). Lessons learned from these projects have been further used as recommendations for shaping a curriculum of urban design education for placemaking
Pouke urbanizma Beograda 19 veka
Get PDFThe purpose of this paper is to present the urban development and reconstruction of Belgrade during the period of development of Serbian urbanism in the 19th century. Research results are reflected in the acknowledgment of experiences and drawing lessons for improving governance and planning methodology in the contemporary context. The research has shown that the elements of visionary urbanism are embodied in the regulatory and planning aspects of urban governance through the ideas of one statesman – Prince Miloš, and one scholar – Emilijan Josimović – being even today up-to-date and contemporary. Special emphasis is placed on the use of economic and regulatory instruments created for the plans implementation for urban reconstruction and urban heritage by balancing humanistic, economic and social aspects at the time of the modern Serbian statehood formation. The research suggests that the methodology of urban plans conduction, as well as the legal framework and regulation of the protection of both public and private interests, has a deeply rooted tradition in Serbian conditions and can be a sign and lesson for contemporary urban trends in the construction and development of new parts of cities and in the regeneration of urban heritage.Svrha rada je da prikaže urbani razvoj i rekonstrukciju Beograda u periodu razvoja
srpskog urbanizma u 19 veku. Rezultati istraživanja ogledaju se u prepoznavanju iskustava
i izvlačenju pouka za unapređenje metodologije upravljanja i planiranja u savremenom
kontekstu. Istraživanje je pokazalo da su, elementi vizionarskog urbanizma, oličeni u
regulatornim i planskim aspektima urbanog upravljanja kroz zamisli jednog državnika –
kneza Miloša, i jednog učenjaka – Emilijana Josimovića – i danas aktuelni i savremeni.
Poseban osvrt daje se na upotrebu ekonomskih i regulatornih instrumenata kreiranih
za sprovođenje planova urbane rekonstrukcije i urbanog nasleđa kroz uravnoteženje
humanističkih, ekonomskih i socijalnih aspekata u vreme formiranja savremene srpske
državnosti. Istraživanje ukazuje da metodologija izrade urbanističkih planova, kao i pravni
okvir i regulisanje zaštite i javnog i privatnog interesa ima duboko ukorenjenu tradiciju u
srpskim uslovima i može predstavljati putokaz i pouke za savremene urbanističke trendove
prilikom izgradnje i razvoja novih delova gradova i prilikom regeneracije urbanog nasleđa
Possible worlds of contemporary aesthetics: aesthetics between history, geography and media [Elektronski izvor] : proceedings / 21st International Congress of Aesthetics ICA
Get PDFThe Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade and the Society for Aesthetics of Architecture and Visual Arts of Serbia (DEAVUS) are proud to be able to organize the 21st ICA Congress on “Possible Worlds of Contemporary Aesthetics: Aesthetics Between History, Geography and Media”.
We are proud to announce that we received over 500 submissions from 56 countries, which makes this Congress the greatest gathering of aestheticians in this region in the last 40 years.
The ICA 2019 Belgrade aims to map out contemporary aesthetics practices in a vivid dialogue of aestheticians, philosophers, art theorists, architecture theorists, culture theorists, media theorists, artists, media entrepreneurs, architects, cultural activists and researchers in the fields of humanities and social sciences. More precisely, the goal is to map the possible worlds of contemporary aesthetics in Europe, Asia, North and South America, Africa and Australia. The idea is to show, interpret and map the unity and diverseness in aesthetic thought, expression, research, and philosophies on our shared planet. Our goal is to promote a dialogue concerning aesthetics in those parts of the world that have not been involved with the work of the International Association for Aesthetics to this day. Global dialogue, understanding and cooperation are what we aim to achieve.
That said, the 21st ICA is the first Congress to highlight the aesthetic issues of marginalised regions that have not been fully involved in the work of the IAA. This will be accomplished, among others, via thematic round tables discussing contemporary aesthetics in East Africa and South America. Today, aesthetics is recognized as an important philosophical, theoretical and even scientific discipline that aims at interpreting the complexity of phenomena in our contemporary world. People rather talk about possible worlds or possible aesthetic regimes rather than a unique and consistent philosophical, scientific or theoretical discipline