E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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    Analisis semiotika Riffatere pada Syi'ir أحبكِ أو لا أحبكِ karya Mahmoud Darwish

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    Mahmoud Darwish, seorang penyair Palestina terkenal, sering menggunakan puisi sebagai medium untuk mengekspresikan pengalaman emosional dan ideologis yang kompleks dari rakyatnya. Salah satu karya paling mencolok dari Darwish adalah syi'ir أحبكِ أو لا أحبكِ yang, melalui ungkapan cinta dan penolakan, mengandung lapisan makna yang kaya. Untuk memahami kedalaman dan nuansa yang tersembunyi dalam teks ini, diperlukan pendekatan analitis yang mampu mengungkap makna yang tidak langsung terlihat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan pendekatan teori semiotika Riffaterre untuk mengeksplorasi makna tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap makna kompleks dan berlapis-lapis yang terkandung dalam syi'ir tersebut. Analisis ini memanfaatkan konsep-konsep kunci seperti pembcaan heuristik , pembacaan hermaneutik, hipogram , varian , dan model  untuk mengeksplorasi makna tersembunyi di balik ungkapan cinta dan penolakan yang ada dalam teks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa syi'ir ini tidak hanya berbicara tentang cinta dan penolakan secara literal, tetapi juga mencerminkan konflik emosional dan ideologis yang mendalam. Syi'ir ini mengajak pembaca untuk merenungkan pengalaman hidup di bawah tekanan serta bagaimana perasaan-perasaan yang kontradiktif dapat coexist dalam situasi yang penuh dengan ketidakpastian dan perjuangan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang kompleksitas makna yang dihadirkan oleh Mahmoud Darwish dalam syi'irnya melalui pendekatan semiotika Riffaterre

    Tujuan Penggunaan Kalimat Interogatif (al-Istifhām) dalam al-Qur’an: Analisis Balagah

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    Balagah sebagai cabang ilmu Bahasa Arab yang digunakan dalam pendekatan untuk megolah dan memahami struktur kalimat, dengan ilmu tersebut dapat dirasakan keidahan lafadz dan makna Bahasa yang sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi tuturan.  Kalimat Interogatif (al-Istifha>m) adalah salah satu gaya Bahasa yang maknanya tidak hanya untuk meminta pemahaman atas sesuatu, tetapi juga bisa bermakna menetapkan (taqri>r). Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan tujuan penggunaan kalimat interogatif (al-Istifha>m) di dalam al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kajian pustaka (Library Research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan penggunaan kalimat interogatif (al-Istifha>m) dalam al-Qur’an di antaranya yaitu : 1) Bertujuan untuk menetapkan (li al-taqri>r), 2) Bertujuan untuk mengabarkan (li al-ikhba>r), 3) Bertujuan untuk menyamakan (li al-taswiyah), 4) Bertujuan untuk menyatakan sebuah penolakan (li al-Inka>ri), 5) Bertujuan untuk menjelekkan (li al-taubi>kh), 6) Bertujuan untuk meremehkan (li al-tahqi>r), 7) Bertujuan untuk penolakan atau negasi (li al-nafyi), 8) Bertujuan perintah (li al-amr), 9) Bertujuan untuk mengangungkan (li al-ta’dzi>m), 10) Bertujuan untuk memberi motivasi (li al-tasywi>q)

    KAJIAN HUKUM TENTANG HUBUNGAN EKSEKUTIF DAN LEGISLATIF DALAM PENYUSUNAN DAN PENETAPAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH (APBD) YANG DEMOKRATIS

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    Form of Equalization of Perceptions between the Executive and Legislature in the preparation of democratic Regional Expenditure Revenue budgets. The research method used is normative research, namely, legal research carried out utilizing a literature review and review of legislation. The results showed that the partnership relationship means that the Regional Government and the Regional People's Representative Council are both partners in making regional policies to implement regional autonomy according to their respective functions by taking into account applicable regulations and Equalizing Perceptions Between the Executive and the Legislature in the Preparation of Democratic Regional Budgets In the preparation of the Regional Budget that the parties involved must have high commitment to set the regional budget promptly and implement the budget that has been set effectively and efficiently. Communication between the executive and legislature must be based on transparency and accountability

    Pengaruh Pemberian Yoga Eye Exercise Terhadap Kelelahan Mata Pada Pengrajin Kerawang Di Desa Mongolato

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    Kelelahan mata terjadi akibat penggunaan mata para pengrajin kerawang yang sering digunakan secara intensif dan berkepanjangan. Yoga Eye Exercise merupakan metode non-farmakologis yang diyakini dapat membantu mengurangi kelelahan mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pemberian yoga eye exercise terhadap pengrajin kerawang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pra-eksperimental with one group pre test – post test design. Sampel dipilih memalui metode total sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 responden yang merupakan pengrajin kerawang di desa Mongolato. Desa Mongolato dikenal sebagai desa sentral penghasil kerawang di Provinsi Gorontalo. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan kemaknaan (Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) < 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelelahan mata sebelum diberikan yoga eye exercise 1,19 dan kelelahan mata sesudah diberikan yoga eye exercise 1,75 terjadi peningkatan sebesar 0,56 nilai kelelahan mata setelah diberikan perlakuan. Kemudian nilai statistik didapatkan Asymp.sig (2-Tailed) sebesar 0,003 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Kesimpulannya terdapat pengaruh pemberian yoga eye exercise  terhadap kelelahan mata pada pengrajin kerawang

    ANALISIS POTENSI WILAYAH BERBASIS KOMODITI PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO

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    The potential of an area is important to identify, especially potentials that have cooperative and competitive advantages to encourage economic growth. This study aims to analyze the potential of agricultural commodity-based areas in Bone Bolango Regency. The approach taken to conduct research using a qualitative approach. The data source used is the time series data of Brutto Regional Domestic Products for the last five years (2017-2021). The results of the study concluded that the development of agricultural commodity-based areas has not been maximized to encourage the growth and development of the Bone Bolango Regency area in the 2017-2021 period. Based on the analysis using the Location Question (LQ) shows that on average in the period 2017-2021 the LQ value of the agricultural sector is less than one (0.95). This value means that the commodity of agricultural products consisting of the food crop sub-sector, the fishery sub-sector, the plantation sub-sector, and the forestry sub-sector is not yet a base commodity, and is only categorized as a non-base secto

    Repositori Berbasis Web Fakultas Sains Dan Ilmu Komputer Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

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    The Faculty of Science and Computer Science, Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo is a higher education entity that has various needs in managing and utilizing data, information and important documents. This research aims to design a web-based repository for the Faculty of Science and Computer Science, Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo and implement a web-based repository at the Faculty of Science and Computer Science, Muhammadoyah University of Gorontalo. This research was developed using a prototype model, PHP programming language, Laravel framework, MySQL and system design tools using Unified Modeling Language. The results of research using a prototype system development model show that the Web-Based Repository System, Faculty of Science and Computer Science, Muhammadiyah University, Gorontalo has reached the maturity level. which allows its effective use. With this system, it is hoped that employees of the Head of Administration and his staff at the Faculty of Science and Computer Science, Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo can implement a web-based repository that is effective, efficient, and in accordance with academic and administrativ

    Rancang Bangun Prototipe Alat Pengering Singkong Otomatis Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno

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    This study aims to develop and test an automatic cassava dryer that can improve the efficiency and quality of the drying process. The research methodology includes the design and construction of equipment and performance testing through a series of experiments measuring humidity levels, drying time, and energy consumption. The results of the study indicate that the automatic cassava dryer can reduce drying time by up to 50% compared to conventional methods, thus providing more uniform and quality end results. The discussion in this article includes a technical analysis of the device, a comparison with traditional drying methods, and an economic and environmental assessment. The conclusion of this study is that the automatic cassava dryer is an improvement in the cassava drying process that is effective, efficient and has the potential to be applied on an industrial scale. This study aims to develop an efficient cassava dryer for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The main problems faced by MSMEs in cassava processing are inefficiency of time and cost and low product quality due to suboptimal drying methods. This dryer is designed using [type of technology] and [materials used] technology, with a focus on energy efficiency and drying speed. The test results show that this tool is able to reduce drying time by up to 50% compared to traditional methods, as well as improve the quality of dried cassava in terms of texture and color. This drying tool is expected to help MSMEs increase productivity and product quality, as well as open up opportunities for the development of other cassava processed products

    Pengaruh Substitusi Protein Tepung Ikan dengan Protein Tepung Maggot BSF Terhadap Panjang Usus Burung Puyuh

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    This study aims to determine the effect of substituting fish meal protein with BSF maggot meal protein on the intestinal length of quail. This research used 60 female quail that were kept from 1 week old in a battery cage measuring 90 x 60 x 30 cm made of bamboo and ram wire. This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and five replications, divided randomly based on treatment as follows: P0 Ration without adding BSF Maggot flour, P1 = BSF Maggot Flour 3.183% (6.67% crude fish meal protein) , P2=BSF Maggot Flour 6.370% (3.34% fish meal crude protein), P3=BSF Maggot Flour 9.565% (0% fish meal crude protein). The variables observed were the length of the duodenum, total length of the jejunum and ileum. The data obtained were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The results of the analysis showed that the substitution of fish meal protein with BSF maggot meal protein had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the length of the quail intestine including the duodenum, the longest being P3, P1, respectively. P0 and P2. while the best total lengths of the jejunum and ileum are P2, P1, P0 and P3.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi protein tepung ikan dengan protein tepung maggot BSF terhadap panjang usus burung puyuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan 60 ekor burung puyuh betina yang dipelihara sejak berumur 1 minggu disebuah kandang batteray yang berukuran 90 x 60 x 30 cm yang terbuat dari bambu dan kawat ram. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan lima ulangan, dibagi secara acak berdasarkan perlakuan sebagai berikut: P0 Ransum tanpa penambahan tepung Maggot BSF, P1=Tepung Maggot BSF 3,183%(6.67% protein kasar tepung ikan), P2=Tepung Maggot BSF 6,370% (3.34% protein kasar tepung ikan), P3=Tepung Maggot BSF 9.565% (0% protein kasar tepung ikan). Variabel yang diamati adalah panjang duodenum, total panjang jejenum dan ileum. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan software IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Hasil analisis menunjukkan substitusi protein tepung ikan dengan protein tepung maggot BSF berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0.05) terhadap panjang usus burung puyuh meliputi duodenum, secara berturut-turut paling panjang adalah P3, P1, P0 dan P3

    Efek Penambahan Level Molases Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Silase Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpreum)

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    This research aims to know the effect of adding molasses levels on physical quality are color, smell, texture and the presence of mold in elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) silage. The research was conducted at Akbar farm, Blitar. The materials used were elephant grass and molasses. The research design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replication. The treatment in this study was the level of molasses addition consisting of T0= Elephant grass + 0% molasses, T1= Elephant grass + 1% molasses, T2= Elephant grass + 2% molasses, T3= Elephant grass + 3% molasses, with curing time 21 days. The variables were the physical quality of elephant grass silage. The result of show that level of molasses to silage as a whole had no significant effect (p>0.05), only the color variable had very significant effect (p0,05), hanya variable warna yang berpengaruh sangat nyata (p<0,01). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas penambahan berbagai level molasses pada pembuatan silase rumput gajah tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kualitas silase secara keseluruhan. Penambahan level molasses lebih berpengaruh pada warna silase yang dihasilkan. Kualitas silase terbaik dalam penelitian ini adalah silase dengan penambahan molasses 3%

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF ESTEEM DAN SUBJECTVE WELL BEING PADA REMAJA MADRASAH ALIYAH YANG TINGGAL DI PONDOK PESANTREN Al-ISLAM KAB.GORONTALO

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    This research aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and subjective well-being in madrasah Aliyah teenagers who live in the Al-Islami Islamic boarding school in Gorontalo district. This research is a form of quantitative research with a sampling technique using simple random sampling technique and the sample in this research was 60 students. Data were collected using a self-esteem scale and a subjective well-being scale and analyzed using the pearson product moment correlation the results of the research show that there is a relationship between self- esteem and subjective well-being in students with a correlation coefficient value of 0.698 with a significant relationship between self-esteem and subjective well-being among madrasah Aliyah teenagers who live in the Al-Islam Islamic boarding school Gorontalo Regency

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