E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI MELALUI PROGRAM BANTUAN BIBIT DAN PUPUK PADA DINAS PERTANIAN KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO
No full textThe purpose of this study is to determine the efforts to increase the income of rice farmers through the assistance of seeds and fertilizers in Bone Bolango Regency. This study used a qualitative approach and the research instrument was interviews with predetermined informants.The results of the study concluded that efforts to increase the income of rice farmers through seed and fertilizer assistance programs have been able to increase the income of rice farmers in Bone Bolango Regency. The increase in the income of rice farmers was due to the reduced cost of production factors, especially the purchase of seeds and fertilizers by farmers as well as the use of superior seeds and the use of fertilizers in accordance with the actual standard of fertilizer application. That is done 3 times until the harvest arrives. In addition, the provision of seeds and fertilizers distributed by the Department of Agriculture coincided with the prevailing planting season in Bone Bolango Regency. The results also showed that the provision of seed and fertilizer assistance to rice farmers was able to increase rice production in Bone Bolango Regency to reach 120,361 tons by 2020 with the achievement of recipients of assistance to 5,706 farmers and the area of rice fields reaching 3100 Ha. In addition, farmers' rice production per hectare reached 6-7 tons, which previously only ranged from 5 to 5.4 tons per hectare.
Sifat Kualitatif Sapi Bali Jantan Dan Betina Yang Dipelihara Secara Semi Intensif Di Kecamatan Gadung Kabupaten Buol
Get PDFThe study was conducted in October-December 2023 with 50 cattle located in Gadung Subdistrict, Buol Regency, 23 male and 37 female Balinese cattle. Descriptive analysis with observation procedures, namely skin colour, body parts, namely the front of the body, the middle, and the back. Back line, the observed part is the part of the back that has a black line. Legs, the observed parts are the socks, hoof shape, hoof colour of Balinese cattle. Head, observed parts are the eyes, horns and ears of Balinese cattle. Rump mirror colour, observed parts are the rump of Balinese cattle. The tail colour, observed is the tail of Balinese cattle, the age of livestock, which is using the dental formula to determine the age of livestock. The results showed that the qualitative characteristics of male and female Balinese cattle raised semi-intensively in Gadung subdistrict, Buol regency still have some similarities with other areas and is still included in the characteristics of Balinese cattle. Penelitian telah laksanakan di bulan Oktober-Desember 2023 sebanyak 50 ekor yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Gadung Kabupaten Buol, ternak sapi bali jantan sebanyak 23 ekor dan betina sebanyak 37 ekor. Analisis deskriptif dengan prosedur pengamatan yaitu warna kulit, bagian tubuh yaitu bagian depan tubuh, bagian tengah, dan bagian belakang. Garis punggung, bagian yang diamati yaitu bagian punggung yang memiliki garis hitam. Kaki sapi, bagian yang diamati yaitu bagian kaos kaki, bentuk kuku warna kuku sapi bali. Kepala sapi, bagian yang diamati yaitu bagian mata, tanduk dan telinga sapi bali .Warna cermin pantat, bagian yang diamati yaitu bagian pantat sapi bali. Warna ekor, diamati yaitu ekor sapi bali, umur ternak, yaitu menggunakan rumus gigi untuk mengetahui umur ternak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sifat kualitatif sapi bali jantan dan betina yang dipelihara secara semi intensif di kecamatan Gadung kabupaten Buol masih memiliki beberapa kesamaan dengan daerah lain dan masih termasuk ciri dari ternak sapi Bali.
PERAN PANCASILA DALAM MENGATUR KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DI ERA GENERASI MILENIAL
Get PDFPancasila as the ideology of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia means that Pancasila is used as a guideline in national and state life by the Indonesian people. The understanding of the values of Pancasila by the Millennial Generation in the era of globalization is very low, which is the main point of deviation from the millennial generation with the influx of foreign cultures, resulting in negative things, the millennial generation is increasingly abandoning their noble cultures. Basically, fostering national character with Pancasila values aims to make the Indonesian people, especially the Millennial Generation, able to behave and behave appropriately, so that this can lead the Indonesian nation to success in living according to the nation's ideals
POSISI ADAT DALAM HUKUM ISLAM
Get PDFCustoms are something that cannot be separated from people's lives. Before religion was spread and embraced by a group of people, custom was the rule of life that was firmly adhered to. After the Islamic religion entered with a number of rules, norms and laws, assimilation occurred between Islamic customs and sharia. This article examines and discusses the position of customs in the life of Islamic communities. This research is intended so that the public can understand the position of custom in the view of Islamic law, so that they can choose and sort out which customs can be practiced and which customs must be abandoned or adapted to Islamic law. The method used in this research is qualitative research with the type of library research by searching references in the form of books, journals, articles related to Islamic customs and law. The results of this research reveal that customs can be practiced in people's lives as long are no elements that conflict with Islamic law. Customs that conflict with Islamic law must be abandoned or if there are conflicting elements they can be adjusted to the values of Islamic teachings
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN ANAK DILUAR NIKAH DALAM PEMBAGIAN WARISAN
Get PDFThe child is the connector of offspring, as an investment in the future, but in reality problems arise if the child is present outside of marriage. This problem certainly brings difficulties for the child himself in the present and future. One of the problems that children outside of marriage have to face is legal problems, especially regarding inheritance from the father's side. Therefore, the researcher presents a brief overview of the rights of children out of wedlock which is the topic of this research. So that it can formulate the problem, namely: 1. How is the settlement of disputes over the position of children outside of marriage in the distribution of inheritance. 2. What are the rights for children out of wedlock in the perspective of Indonesian law? This study aims to determine and explain the position of children outside of marriage in the distribution of inheritance and how to resolve disputes. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. This method makes the research process more focused and in accordance with the facts in the field. Extra-marital children can only inherit if they have a legal relationship with the heir. The legal relationship arises with recognition. Currently, he admits, there is still a misunderstanding of understanding, related to the decision, namely that children born out of wedlock do not have nasab, but have civil rights
فعل الأمر في اللغتين العربية والجاوية (دراسة تقابلية)
No full textHumans have the ability to receive and master several languages. Usually humans have the ability to master at least two languages, namely their mother tongue and a second language. Between the mother tongue and the second language there must be almost similar grammatical patterns or rules. Apart from that, there are also differences between the two. Languages in the world also have rules that are almost the same as each other. One of the rules that is often used to communicate is command words or imperatives which every language in the world definitely has with its own rules in each language. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the differences and similarities between imperatives or command sentences in Arabic and Javanese, so that it can make it easier for Javanese speakers to learn Arabic, especially the rules of imperative sentences or command words. This research uses a literature study method with a focus on literature and sources in the form of books containing explanations of imperative sentences in Arabic and Javanese. The method and type of this research is qualitative research with a constructive analysis type of research which aims to (1) find out the similarities in imperative sentences in Arabic and Javanese (2) find out the differences in imperative sentences in Arabic and Javanese. The results of this research show that: (1) there are three similarities in imperative sentences in Arabic and Javanese, namely in terms of meaning, the same two meanings and sentence structure. (2) there are five differences in imperative sentences in Arabic and Javanese, namely in terms of meaning, signs, genderization, language level and in terms of number
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI INDONESIA PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19
Get PDFAbstractIn the context of recovering the Indonesian economy after the pandemic covid 19, Of course, the government must prepare a plan for Indonesia's economic development. The Government of Indonesia has completed the preparation of the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2020 – 2024 during the pandemic Covid-19 began to spread throughout the world, as set forth in Presidential Regulation No. 18 of 2020 on February 14, 2020. Planning for Indonesia's economic development in the current period refers to the President's Vision and Mission, namely the Realization of an Advanced Indonesia that is Sovereign, Independent, and Has a Personality Based on Mutual Cooperation which is used as the main basis for preparing the 2020–2024 RPJMN, which will be translated hereinafter into the 7 development agendas. This study aims to find out how Indonesia's economic development planning has changed after the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is qualitative, with a literature review method or literature review that contains theories relevant to the topic studied.
Uji Efektivitas Antihiperglikemik Ekstrak Etanol Bunga Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) yang di Induksi Sukrosa pada mencit Jantan (Mus musculus)
No full textDiabetes mellitus is a serious condition characterized by an increase in glucose levels (GDS) ≥ 200 mg/dL due to the body’s inability to produce the hormone insulin effectively. Many plants have antidiabetic properties, including the roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) flower, which has been rarely studied scientifically. This research aims to determine the most effective dose of ethanol extract of roselle flower for antihyperglycemic activity in male mice induced with a 90% sucrose solution. This research employs the Oral Sucrose Tolerance Test (OSTT) method. Activity tests in mice were conducted on 5 treatment groups: Group I was the negative control (Na-CMC 1% w/v), Group II was the positive control (acarbose), Group III received ethanol extract at a dose of 250 mg/kgBW, Group IV received ethanol extract at dose of 500 mg/kgBW, and Group V received ethanol extract at a dose of 75
Eksistensi Madzhab Romantisme Sastra Arab (Telaah terhadap Unsur-Unsur Pembentuknya)
No full textArtikel ini membahas tentang gerakan Romantisme dalam sastra Arab. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemikiran filosofis yang melatarbelakangi keberadaan gerakan Romantisme, bagaimana model atau ekspresi dalam gerakan Romantisisme, tokoh-tokoh yang melaksanakan dan membesarkan gerakan Romantisme, serta kritik terhadap gerakan Romantisme itu sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan catat. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Romantisme sastra Arab modern dipengaruhi oleh kondisi psikologis, sosial, dan politik masyarakat Arab. Munculnya Romantisme Arab praktis karena pengaruh sastra Mahjar. Secara teoritis, gerakan Romantisisme dalam sastra Arab muncul karena adanya pengaruh tidak langsung dari sastra Perancis. Gerakan Romantisisme menolak kaidah sastra tradisional, sehingga gerakan ini menjadi kritik terhadap gerakan neo klasik. Model ekspresi dalam gerakan Romantisisme bersifat bebas dan imajinatif. Tokoh-tokoh aliran Romantisisme ini adalah Khalil Mutran, Ibrahim Naji, Ali Mahmud Taha, dan Khalil Jibran. Namun gerakan Romantisme ini juga mendapat kritik dari beberapa sudut pandang, seperti dari literatur Islam yang menilai Romantisme tidak tepat dan tidak berwatak islamis dengan sifat optimis
Aksiologi Linguistik Arab dalam Merekonstruksi Pemahaman Keagamaan Kaum Jihadis
No full textFokus penelitian ini pada aksiologi linguistik Arab dalam merekonstruksi pemahaman keagamaan kaum jihadis. Gerakan-gerkan provokatif, ekstrimis dan radikalis masih saja hadir di tengah-tengah masyarakat Indonesia. Ini disebabkan karena keterbatasan pemikiran dalam memahami dan menerapkan ajaran agama Islam secara sempurna. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peran dan manfaat Bahasa Arab dalam merekonstruksi pandangan keagamaan kaum jihadis. Untuk mengungkap hal tersebut peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan normatif yang diimpelementasikan dengan menjadikan norma bahasa Arab dan sosial budaya sebagai rujukan. Untuk pengolahan data, metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dan metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa perspektif semantik dan makna relasional jihad dapat dipahami bahwa esensi dan peran linguistik Arab sangat signifikan dalam menafsirkan jihad lebih humanis dan lebih sesuai dengan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Linguistik Arab juga memiliki banyak manfaat, antara lain meningkatkan pemahaman keagamaan manusia terhadap agama Islam yang penuh dengan cinta dan kasih sayang. Tulisan ini dapat berkontribusi dalam meluruskan pemahaman jihad. Terutama meluruskan pemahaman keagamaan kaum jihadis yang dapat menghentikan dan menghapus gerakan-gerakan ekstrimis dan radikalis di Indonesia.This research focuses on the axiology of Arabic linguistics in reconstructing the religious understanding of the Jihadists. Provocative, extremist and radical movements are still present in the midst of society in Indonesia. This is due to limited acknowledgments in understanding and applying the teachings of Islam. This research aims to reveal the role and benefits of Arabic in reconstructing the religious views of the Jihadists. To reveal this, the researcher uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a normative approach that is implemented by utilizing Arabic language and socio-cultural norms as references. For data processing, the method used is library research and descriptive analysis method. The results revealed that the semantic perspective and relational meaning of Jihad can be understood as the essence and role of Arabic linguistics are significant in interpreting Jihad as more humanist and more compatible with human values. Arabic linguistics also has many benefits, including enhancing human religious understanding of Islam, which is full of love and compassion. This paper can contribute to rectify the understanding of Jihad. In particular, clarifying the religious understanding of Jihadists can stop and eliminate extremist and radical movements in Indonesia