E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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    Analysis Protagonist Character in the Novel Breaking Dawn by Stephenie Meyer

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    This research examines the characters of Bella, Edward, Jacob, and the Cullen family in Breaking Dawn by Stephenie Meyer. The study utilizes descriptive research methods and literary theory to analyze the characters' roles, motivations, and development throughout the novel. The research aims to explore the complexity of the main characters, focusing on Bella’s transformation into a vampire, Edward’s inner conflicts, Jacob’s loyalty to his pack, and the Cullen family’s efforts to protect their loved ones. The findings reveal the dynamic nature of these characters and their relationships, highlighting their personal growth and the evolving nature of their identities. The study also emphasizes the importance of literary theory in analyzing popular fiction and understanding the themes presented in the novel. In conclusion, this research provides a deeper understanding of the key characters and themes in Breaking Dawn, contributing to a broader appreciation of Meyer’s storytelling and its exploration of universal themes such as transformation, loyalty, and protection. Keywords: Protagonist Characters; Breaking Dawn; Stephenie Meyer; Character Development; Qualitative Researc

    Penggunaan Tepung Daun Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta) Terhadap Bobot Karkas dan Bagian-Bagiannya Pada Burung Puyuh

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    This study aims to determine the effect of the use of cassava leaf flour (Manihot esculenta) on the weight of the carcass and its parts in quails.. using 140 quails. The cages used were 20 plots with a size of 40 x 40 x 30 cm. The feed consisted of BR21-E commercial feed and cassava leaf meal. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CRD), with 5 treatments and 4 replicates. The treatment of cassava leaf  meall consisted of 0%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10%.  The parameters measured included live weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage and weight and percentage of carcass parts. The results showed that there was a significant effect on live weight, carcass percentage, and carcass weight of quail thigh parts.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan tepung daun ubi kayu (Manihot esculenta) terhadap bobot karkas dan bagian bagiannya pada burung puyuh. menggunakan 140 ekor burung puyuh. Kandang yang digunakan sebanyak 20 petakan dengan ukuran 40 x 40 x 30 cm. Pakan yang diberikan terdiri dari pakan komersil BR21-E dan tepung daun ubi kayu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 5 perlakuan  dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan Tepung daun ubi kayu yang diberikan terdiri dari 0%, 4%, 6%, 8%, dan 10%. Parameter yang diukur meliputi bobot hidup, bobot karkas, persentase karkas dan bobot serta persentase bagian bagian karkas. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nyata terhadap bobot hidup, persentase karkas, dan bobot karkas bagian paha burung puyuh

    Kajian Literatur Tentang Strategi Pemasaran Susu : Tantangan dan Peluang

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    The dairy industry is an important sector in the global economy, which faces various challenges and opportunities in its marketing strategy. This research aims to review the literature related to dairy marketing strategies, highlighting trends, innovations and challenges faced by industry players. Based on the results of the literature review and research, it shows that factors such as changing consumer preferences, technological innovation, and sustainability play an important role in determining the success of dairy marketing strategies. The article also discusses various marketing approaches, including digital marketing, branding, and product diversification, as well as challenges such as intense competition, regulation, and fluctuating raw material prices. Industri susu merupakan salah satu sektor penting dalam perekonomian global, yang menghadapi berbagai tantangan dan peluang dalam strategi pemasarannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulas literatur terkait strategi pemasaran susu, dengan menyoroti tren, inovasi, serta tantangan yang dihadapi oleh pelaku industri. Berdasarkan hasil kajian literatur dan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor seperti perubahan preferensi konsumen, inovasi teknologi, dan keberlanjutan memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan strategi pemasaran susu. Artikel ini juga membahas berbagai pendekatan pemasaran, termasuk pemasaran digital, branding, dan diversifikasi produk, serta tantangan seperti persaingan yang ketat, regulasi, dan fluktuasi harga bahan baku

    Efektivitas Penggunaan Ekstrak Buah Mangga (Mangifera Indica L.) Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Dan Hedonik Daging Itik Manila (Cairina Moschata) Parent Stock Afkir

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    This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using mango fruit extract as soaking on the physical and hedonic quality of manila duck meat parent stock afkir The research material used 10 manila ducks parent stock age 20 months of manila duck meat parent stock afkir taken meat on the pectoralis superficialis which is cut small with a weight of 10 grams. This study used a complete randomised design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replicates where each treatment and replicate contained five pieces (slices) of duck meat. The treatment given was the length of soaking of manila duck meat parent stock afkir for 0 hours (P0), 1 hour (P1), 3 hours (P2) and 5 hours (P5). The physical quality of the meat observed were pH and cooking loss, while the hedonic quality observed were colour, taste, aroma and tenderness of the meat. Data were analysed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if there were significant differences then further tests were carried out using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that soaking meat using mango fruit extract gave a significant effect at the 99% confidence level on physical quality, namely pH and cooking shrinkage as well as hedonic quality, namely meat colour and aroma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan ekstrak buah mangga sebagai perendaman terhadap kualitas fisik dan hedonik daging itik manila parent stock afkir Materi penelitian menggunakan 10 ekor itik manila parent stock umur 20 bulan daging itik manila parent stock afkir yang diambil dagingnya pada bagian pectoralis superficialis yang dipotong kecil dengan berat 10 gram. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan dimana setiap perlakuan dan ulangan terdapat lima potong (irisan) daging itik. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu lama perendaman terhadap daging itik manila parent stock afkir selama 0 jam (P0), 1 jam (P1), 3 jam (P2) dan 5 jam (P5). Kualitas fisik daging yang diamati yaitu pH dan susut masak (cooking loss), sedangkan kualitas hedonik yang diamati yaitu warna, rasa, aroma dan keempukan daging. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis Sidik Ragam (ANOVA), apabila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata maka dilakukan uji lanjutan menggunakan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perendaman daging menggunakan ekstrak buah mangga memberikan pengaruh nyata pada taraf kepercayaan 99% terhadap kualitas fisik yaitu pH dan susut masak serta kualitas hedonik yaitu warna dan aroma daging.

    PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PADA PERUSAHAAN ANJAK PIUTANG DENGAN TRANSAKSI TANPA AGUNAN

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    In business activities, the need for additional capital is often a significant obstacle to business development, especially when entrepreneurs lack the collateral required to obtain bank loans. One alternative financing solution is through financial institutions, particularly factoring companies. Factoring is a financing activity in which a factor (factoring company) purchases short-term trade receivables from a client (the seller of the receivables) and manages the collection from the customer (the buyer of goods or services). One of the riskiest forms of factoring is Without Recourse Factoring, in which the factor bears full responsibility for the risk of uncollectible receivables without recourse to the client if the customer defaults. In practice, many cases of customer default occur, either due to financial incapacity or bad faith, such as deliberately avoiding payment obligations. This places the factor in a vulnerable position, exposed to potential significant financial losses. A case involving Sri Makmur Rice Mill (as the factor), Nabila Rice Store (the client), and Mirna Wholesale (the customer) illustrates such a situation, where the receivables could not be collected due to the customer absconding, resulting in substantial losses for the factor. Legal issues arise from the lack of strong legal protection for factoring companies, especially under without recourse agreements. Although regulations such as Presidential Decree No. 61 of 1988 and the Minister of Finance Decree No. 448/KMK.017/2000 concerning finance companies exist, they are deemed insufficient to provide legal certainty and protection. Therefore, it is crucial to strengthen the legal framework to ensure adequate protection for factoring companies and impose strict legal consequences on defaulting parties to promote a fair and reliable business environment

    PERBANDINGAN REGULASI DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN BACKDOOR LISTING (STUDI KASUS INDONESIA DAN AUSTRALIA)

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    This study examines the regulation and supervision of backdoor listing practices in Indonesia and Australia, highlighting the differences in legal frameworks and investor protection mechanisms. Backdoor listing, also known as reverse takeover, provides an alternative route for private companies to become publicly listed without undergoing the lengthy and costly Initial Public Offering (IPO) process. In Indonesia, the lack of specific regulations governing backdoor listings has led to increased occurrences of such practices, often resulting in investor losses. Conversely, Australia has established a comprehensive legal framework through the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules, ensuring greater transparency and protection for investors. This research aims to provide a comparative analysis of the regulatory approaches in both countries and the implications for minority shareholder

    Edukasi tentang bahaya Infeksi menular seksual pada remaja di kecamatan kota tengah kota gorontalo

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    Infeksi menular seksual adalah infeksi yang ditularkan dengan berhubungan seksual. remaja sangat rentan mengalami infeksi menular seksual hal ini dikarenakan rasa ingin tahu yang cukup besar, kurangnya pengetahuan tentang tentang IMS, faktor risiko dan komplikasi IMS dikalangan remaja. kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang infeksi menular seksual meningkatkan kejadian IMS dan kemengakibatkan komplikasi berbahaya terutama HIV/AIDS. pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan edukasi kepada remaja di kecamatan kota tengah kota gotontalo dan mengajak diskusi. penyuluhan yang dilakukan diberikan selama 40 menit di rumah salah satu peserta yang dihadiri oleh 20 orang remaja. sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan terlebih dahulu dilakukan pre test untuk mengetahui pengetahuan para remaja terkait infeksi menular seksual dan kemudian dilakukan post test untuk mengetahuai seberapa besar pemahaman para remaja tersebut setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan. pengabdian Ini penting dilakukan untuk menambah pengetahuan kebersihan, Infeksi menular seksual, faktor-faktor penyebab dan juga komplikasinya yang terjadi

    Analisis Dampak Carbon Emission Disclosure, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Price to Earning Ratio Terhadap Financial Performance Pada Sektor Energi di Indonesia dan Malaysia

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     Abstract:This study aims to analyze the impact of Carbon Emission Disclosure (CED), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Price to Earnings Ratio (PER) on Financial Performance (ROA) amidst energy transition dynamics and market volatility. This study employs a quantitative approach focusing on energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Bursa Malaysia during the 2022–2024 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 29 companies, with data analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that CED has a positive and significant effect on ROA, confirming the legitimacy theory that environmental transparency can enhance stakeholder trust. Conversely, DER has a negative and significant effect, indicating that high leverage increases financial risk, thereby eroding profitability. Meanwhile, PER has no significant effect on ROA, signaling a decoupling phenomenon where market valuation is driven more by external sentiment than fundamental performance. This study concludes the importance of emission transparency as a value-added strategy and prudent debt management to maintain financial performance stability in the energy sector. Keywords: Carbon Emission Disclosure, Debt to Equity Ratio, Price to Earnings Ratio, Financial Performance, Energy Sector.  Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Carbon Emission Disclosure (CED), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Price to Earnings Ratio (PER) terhadap Financial Performance (ROA) di tengah dinamika transisi energi dan volatilitas pasar. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif pada perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Malaysia periode 2022-2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan total 29 perusahaan, dan data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CED berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, yang mengonfirmasi teori legitimasi bahwa transparansi lingkungan mampu meningkatkan kepercayaan pemangku kepentingan. Sebaliknya, DER berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan, mengindikasikan bahwa tingkat leverage yang tinggi meningkatkan risiko finansial yang menggerus profitabilitas. Sementara itu, PER tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA, menandakan adanya fenomena decoupling di mana valuasi pasar lebih didorong oleh sentimen eksternal dibandingkan kinerja fundamental. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan pentingnya transparansi emisi sebagai strategi nilai tambah dan manajemen utang yang pruden untuk menjaga stabilitas kinerja keuangan di sektor energi.Kata Kunci: Carbon Emission Disclosure, Debt to Equity Ratio, Price to Earnings Ratio, Kinerja Keuangan, Sektor Energi.               

    Implementing Digital Storytelling in Learning Speaking to EFL Secondary Students

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    This study aims to explore the learning medium of digital storytelling (DST) and its advantages and disadvantages as a way to facilitate the development of speaking skills among secondary students in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. This research adopts a qualitative approach with case study design, using classroom observations and interviews to gather data from EFL students at a secondary school. The findings highlighted three main activities in the implementation of digital storytelling, which were opening, main, and closing activities. Another finding was digital storytelling's advantages and disadvantages. The advantages were that digital storytelling could foster students' creativity and students were motivated to learn speaking with digital storytelling. However, time consuming and technology distraction and dependency were the disadvantages. Although DS is a useful pedagogical tool for teaching EFL speaking, its successful application depends on careful planning, sufficient technology, and teacher preparation

    Pemberdayaan Calon Perangkat Desa Tidu melalui Pelatihan Dokumen Resmi dan Regulasi Desa

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    Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi kebahasaan administratif dan pemahaman regulasi pemerintahan desa bagi calon perangkat Desa Tidu, Kecamatan Pohjentrek, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Pelaksanaan pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif yang meliputi survei awal, sosialisasi, pelatihan intensif dua hari, serta pendampingan praktik selama dua minggu. Data dikumpulkan melalui pretest–posttest, analisis dokumen, observasi lapangan, dan kuesioner kepuasan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan telaah kualitatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kemampuan peserta dalam memahami regulasi desa dan menyusun dokumen administratif secara benar, serta meningkatnya kualitas surat dinas, notulen, dan laporan kegiatan yang dihasilkan. Keterbatasan kegiatan terletak pada waktu pendampingan yang relatif singkat dan belum terintegrasinya modul digitalisasi administrasi secara menyeluruh. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi praktis bagi penguatan kapasitas aparatur desa, khususnya dalam membangun budaya administrasi yang tertib dan akuntabel. Nilai orisinal kegiatan terletak pada integrasi pelatihan bahasa administratif dan regulasi hukum secara simultan dalam konteks persiapan calon perangkat desa

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