E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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Is Love Addiction Always Detrimental? Evidence from Romantic Satisfaction in Early Adults
Romantic relationships play an important role in fulfilling emotional needs during early adulthood. One factor influencing relationship dynamics is love addiction, characterized by intense emotional attachment to a romantic partner. This study aimed to examine the relationship between love addiction and romantic satisfaction among individuals aged 18–30 years. A quantitative correlational design was employed. Participants were early adults currently involved in a romantic relationship. Data were collected using the Love Addiction Inventory (LAI) to assess levels of love addiction and the Couples Satisfaction Index (CSI-16) to measure romantic satisfaction. Statistical correlation analysis was conducted to test the relationship between variables. The results revealed a significant positive relationship between love addiction and romantic satisfaction, indicating that higher levels of love addiction were associated with greater satisfaction in romantic relationships. These findings suggest that, within the context of early adulthood, love addiction may be perceived as an intense form of emotional attachment that contributes positively to relationship satisfaction. This study provides empirical insight into romantic relationship dynamics and offers a foundation for future research on the adaptive and maladaptive aspects of love addiction
Fenotip Kualitatif Kambing Lokal di Kecamatan Paguat Kabupaten Pohuwato Provinsi Gorontalo
This research aims to identify the qualitative phenotypes of local goats in Paguat District, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province. The samples observed consisted of 34 goats, comprising adult males and females. Variables observed include coat color, horn shape, ear shape, facial lines, and back lines. This analysis was conducted by calculating the percentage of occurrence of each morphological character relative to the total number of individuals observed using the relative frequency formula. The results of the study show that the dominant coat color is brown (47.06%), while the most common coat color combination is black, white, and brown (32.35%). The most common face line is convex (58.82%), and the dominant ear shape is drooping (73.53%). Most goats have long horns (64.71%) and no beard (85.29%), and the most common back line shape is straight (55.88%). The results of this study are expected to serve as a basis for the development of local goat selection and breeding programs aimed at increasing productivity and preserving regional germplasm. It is recommended to include genetic analysis and production performance to strengthen the relationship between morphological characteristics and the genetic potential of local goats, thereby supporting sustainable livestock development efforts in the region.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi fenotip kualitatif kambing lokal di Kecamatan Paguat, Kabupaten Pohuwato, Provinsi Gorontalo. Sampel yang diamati berjumlah 34 ekor kambing, terdiri dari jantan dan betina dewasa. Variabel yang diamati meliputi warna bulu, bentuk tanduk, bentuk telinga, garis muka, dan garis punggung. Analisis ini dilakukan dengan menghitung persentase kemunculan tiap karakter morfologis terhadap jumlah total individu yang diamati menggunakan rumus frekuensi relatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan warna bulu dominan adalah cokelat (47,06%), sedangkan kombinasi warna bulu yang paling umum adalah hitam, putih, dan cokelat (32,35%). Garis muka yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah cembung (58,82%), dan bentuk telinga yang dominan adalah menjuntai ke bawah (73,53%). Sebagian besar kambing memiliki tanduk panjang (64,71%) dan tidak berjanggut (85,29%) dan bentuk garis punggung yang paling umum adalah lurus (55,88%). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan program seleksi dan pemuliaan kambing lokal yang berorientasi pada peningkatan produktivitas serta pelestarian plasma nutfah daerah. Disarankan untuk mencakup analisis genetik dan performa produksi guna memperkuat hubungan antara karakter morfologis dan potensi genetik kambing lokal, sehingga dapat mendukung upaya pengembangan ternak berkelanjutan di wilayah tersebut
GAMBARAN PERSONAL HYGIENE IBU DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN PADA BALITA DENGAN DIARE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Pada balita, diare merupakan penyebab kematian utama. Kasus diare pada balita di Sukoharjo pada tahun 2024 sebanyak 5.167 kasus (33,7%). Jumlah diare pada balita yang paling tertinggi di Puskesmas Mojolaban pada tahun 2024 sebanyak 950 kasus (60%). Tingkat personal hygiene ibu dan sanitasi lingkungan merupakan salah satu faktor penyebabnya. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran personal hygiene ibu dan sanitasi lingkungan pada balita dengan diare di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mojolaban Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi sebanyak 254 dengan jumlah sampel 72 responden. dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden adalah berusia 20-30 tahun (48.6%), Pendidikan Terakhir SMA (48.6%), Pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga (27,8%), Personal Hygiene mayoritas dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 49 ibu (68,1%), Sanitasi Lingkungan mayoritas dalam kategori kurang sebanyak 30 ibu (41,7%). Kesimpulan: Gambaran personal hygiene ibu dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 49 ibu dan sanitasi lingkungan dalam kategori kurang sebanyak 30 ibu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mojolaban Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Analisis Kompilasi Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Kawin Turun di Desa Olibu Kec. Paguyaman Pantai Kab. Boalemo
This study aimed to analyze the practice of kawin turun in Olibu Village, Paguyaman Pantai District, Boalemo Regency, and to examine its legal implications under the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Kawin turun referred to a customary form of marriage conducted without official registration at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) and was not followed by a complete, enduring household life. The practice emerged as a response to out-of-wedlock pregnancy to preserve family honor and satisfy social expectations. The study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicated that kawin turun did not fully satisfy the pillars and conditions for a valid marriage under Islamic law or the state’s positive law. Consequently, the marriage was not legally recognized, legal protection for women and children was weakened, and civil rights—such as maintenance (nafkah), inheritance, and the child’s legal status—became vulnerable. Therefore, more intensive legal education and religious guidance consistent with sharia principles were needed so that the community understood the importance of marriage registration and the cultivation of marriages characterized by sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah.Keywords: kawin turun; Compilation of Islamic Law; customary law; marriage; Gorontalo
MENAKAR KEKUATAN ALAT BUKTI ELEKTRONIK DALAM PEMBUKTIAN PERKARA PERCERAIAN PADA PROSES ACARA DI PENGADILAN
This study aims to examine the position of electronic evidence in the civil case evidence system in court and to analyze judges' views on the formal and material requirements of electronic evidence and assess its strength in divorce cases. As a normative legal study, this research uses a legislative and conceptual approach. The results of the study conclude that the strength of electronic evidence in proving divorce cases in court proceedings is recognized as valid evidence in civil trials, in this case divorce cases, in accordance with the expansion of valid evidence in accordance with the applicable procedural law in Indonesia based on the ITE Law and the Principle of Presumption of Authenticity. The formal requirements for electronic evidence (digital evidence) do not have to be in written form. Printouts of electronic information/documents included in the written evidence/stamped documents (nazegelen) are considered as presumptive evidence or preliminary evidence. while the material requirements are that digital evidence must be guaranteed in terms of its authenticity, integrity, and availability by a digital forensics expert witness
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Keterampilan Ibu PKK Dalam Melakukan SADARI
Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death among women in Indonesia. One simple and self-administered method of early detection is Breast Self-Examination (SADARI). However, women’s skills in performing SADARI remain relatively low, including among PKK mothers, who play a strategic role in community health education. This low level of skill is caused by lack of information, minimal hands-on practice, and the absence of ongoing training. Health education is one intervention believed to improve these skills. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on the skills of PKK mothers in performing SADARI in Rampal Celaket Subdistrict, Malang City. The research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 35 respondents were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using an observation checklist for SADARI skills covering 20 indicators. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant improvement in skills after the health education intervention, with a p-value < 0.05. Before the intervention, most respondents were only able to perform around 6–7 out of 20 SADARI steps, whereas after the intervention, the majority were able to perform all 20 steps correctly and sequentially. It can be concluded that health education significantly improves the skills of PKK mothers in performing SADARI. Therefore, a structured and sustainable health education program should be considered as a promotive strategy to encourage early detection of breast cancer in the community
Transforming Local Governance through E-Government: Assessing the Effectiveness of Digital Sub-District Implementation
This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the effectiveness of services through the implementation of digital sub-districts and identifying the support and obstacles encountered in the implementation of digital sub-districts in Sungai Keledang Sub-district, Samarinda City. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The focus of this study was based on the collaboration of e-government implementation success indicators by Harvard and Moon's theory. In this study, the key informants were the sub-district head and sub-district secretary, while the informants were service staff and community members who had and had not used the digital sub-district. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used was an interactive analysis model developed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The results of the study found that the implementation of digital sub-district administration in Sungai Keledang, Samarinda City, has increased the effectiveness of public services through the acceleration of administrative processes, work efficiency of the apparatus, and ease of access to services for the community. However, this implementation still faces various obstacles, such as a lack of socialization, low digital literacy, especially among the elderly, limited network infrastructure, and application designs that are not yet fully userfriendly. Nevertheless, government policy support, the readiness of officials, and increasing digital literacy among the younger generation are significant supporting factors. These findings confirm that the success of digital subdistrict is highly dependent on the synergy between technological readiness, official support, community participation, and adaptation to local culture
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Video Animasi Terhadap Perilaku Ibu Nifas Primipara Dalam Perawatan Bayi
During the transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life, newborns require support to meet their needs for stimulation and play (ASAH), affection and emotional support (ASIH), as well as physical care, nutrition, and hygiene (ASUH). Mothers, as the closest caregivers, are expected to provide daily newborn care. This study aimed to analyze the effect of health education using animated video media on the behavior of primiparous postpartum mothers in caring for their babies, including bathing, umbilical cord care, and breastfeeding. The study employed a one-group pretest–posttest design with a Research and Development (R&D) approach. The population consisted of 15 primiparous postpartum mothers in June–July 2024, selected through total sampling. Instruments included a demographic questionnaire and a self-assessment checklist on newborn care practices. The intervention was delivered through animated video media accompanied by a brief demonstration by the researcher to clarify parts that mothers did not fully understand. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, which showed a significant difference (p = 0.001). The results demonstrate that animated video education supplemented with a brief demonstration effectively improved maternal newborn care behavior. In conclusion, health education combining animated video and brief demonstration significantly enhances the ability of primiparous postpartum mothers to perform daily newborn care
COUNTERING CYBER ESPIONAGE CRIMES WITH CRIMINAL LAW MEANS
Cyber espionage crime is a form of cybercrime that has a strategic impact on national security, the economy, and individual privacy. This article analyzes the phenomenon of cyber espionage through a routine activity theory approach, focusing on three main elements: motivated perpetrators, decent targets, and the absence of effective guards and efforts to counter cyber espionage crimes within the rule of law in Indonesia. This research is normative juridical, with a conceptual, legislative approach, and uses secondary data that includes primary legal materials. In this study, the perpetrators are generally state actors or state-sponsored groups with high technical capabilities, while the target is digitally vulnerable strategic data. Weak legal protection and inadequate cybersecurity infrastructure result in ineffective prevention mechanisms. The results of this study show that, first, Indonesia does not yet have criminal law norms that explicitly regulate the crime of cyber espionage, thereby creating a legal vacuum and uncertainty for law enforcement. Second, the routine activity theory approach is very relevant to understanding the dynamics of cyber espionage crimes and urges the need to reform national criminal laws, strengthen digital security systems, and improve cyber literacy to strengthen the "guardian" element in preventing this crime effectivel
Kualitas Fisik Daging Ayam Broiler Yang Diberi Pakan Mengandung Tepung Daun Jagung Dan Tepung Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii)
This study aims to analyze the physical quality of broiler chicken meat fed with feed containing corn leaf flour and seaweed flour (Eucheuma cottonii). This experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 4 replicates. A total of 96 broiler chickens were divided into 6 treatments, with each treatment unit consisting of 4 chickens. The variables observed were pH, water holding capacity (WHC), meat color, and cooking loss. The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the addition of corn leaf flour and seaweed flour had a significant effect on the pH value and color of the meat (P0.05). The cooking shrinkage value did not differ significantly (P>0.05). The conclusion of this study is that feeding broilers with corn leaf flour and seaweed flour supplements can improve the physical quality of their meat, especially in terms of pH and color, although it has no significant effect on water-holding capacity and cooking loss.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas fisik daging ayam broiler yang diberi pakan mengandung tepung daun jagung dan tepung rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii). Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 6 perlakuan dengan 4 ulangan, sebanyak 96 ekor ayam broiler dibagi dalam 6 perlakuan, dimana setiap unit perlakuan terdiri 4 ekor. Variabel yang diamati adalah pH, daya ikat air (WHC), warna daging dan susut masak. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis mengunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung daun jagung dan tepung rumput laut berpengaruh nyata terhadap nilai pH dan warna daging (P0,05). Nilai susut masak tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian pakan dengan tambahan tepung daun jagung dan tepung rumput laut mampu memperbaiki kualitas fisik daging broiler terutama pada parameter pH dan warna, meskipun tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap daya ikat air dan susut masak