Chiba Keizai University & College Academic Repository / 千葉経済大学・千葉経済大学短期大学部機関リポジトリ
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The difference between Ricardo and Smith on labour value theory
David Ricardo insisted on repealing Corn Laws and wrote An Essay on The Influence of a low Price of Corn on the Profits of Stock in 1815.But he recognized some defects there.So he wrote The Principles of Politial Economyand Taxation in 1817.In this he criticized the labour value theory of Adam Smith.In The Wealth of Nations there, were `labour embodied value theory ' and `labour commanded value theory '.He rejected the latter and succeeded the former.He argued the theory of capital accumulation on the basis of labour embodied value theory to correct the defects of The Influence of a low Price.Adam Smith argued labour value theory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776.A confusion of labour value theory in this book was pointed by Ricardo as already mentioned.But when we examine the other texts of Smith,The Theory of Moral Sentiments and Lectures on Jurisprudence,we can prove that he argued it consistently.And we can prove that he employed labour value theory as a base to discuss his economic theory.KJ00007850880departmental bulletin pape
The notions about infant' s 'subjectivity' of students who study about education in preschool - Especially a confict between infant' s 'subjectivity' and order in class -
The purpose of this paper is to investigate that notions about `subjectivity' of students who study about education in preschool. In preschool, nurse and teacher should make much of infant's `subjectivity'. This `subjectivity' must have many constructions. In addition, infant's` subjectivity' often come into conflict with order in class. In this paper, It was investigated that students who study about education of small children has what kind of constructions on this conflict between infant's `subjectivity' and order in class. The result of this paper shows that students have kept their notions that the order in class is more important than individual` subjectivity'KJ00007850883departmental bulletin pape
Study on work- life balance in pharmaceutical companies
This paper is a part of "Gender equality in pharmaceutical companies from a viewpoint of diversity management" research. In addition, this research has obtained the subsidy of "The Shimabara Science Promotion Foundation." The following points are revealed whether or not differences in companies, men and women employees'. 1. To work with the WLB key measures. 2. The result was obtained from WLB. 3. Measures to increase the child care leave percentage result of men employees. As result, from" 1" until" 3", They were selected from three groups, 2 groups, and only 1 group.KJ00007850888departmental bulletin pape
The 1930' s beginning peasant movement of Chiba Pref.
The universal suffrage of Japan was carried out in 1928 for the first time. Peasants have expected universal suffrage and supported the proletarian party. Furthermore they fought well in the universal suffrage. The peasant union was disuniting in that time. However, the peasant union unified it after the universal suffrage. And they orgnized the National Peasant Union. The National Peasant Union received a big suppression by the April 16 Incident. The biggest subject of the National Peasant Union was the relation with the proletarian party. This paper examines the 1930's beginning peasant movement of Chiba Pref.KJ00007850891departmental bulletin pape
Writing as a Means of Inner Peace - Poems from Changi Literary Circle -
At the Second World War, Australian and British prisoners-of-war (POWs) under the Imperial Japanese Army formed a literary circle in the prisoner-of-war camp in Changi, Singapore. This paper deals with the writings by members of Changi Literary Circle, and examines what the writings meant to POWs and what they tell us about the meaning of peace. The writers in Changi had lost almost everything. However, even under oppressive conditions, they did not lose their passion and resisted oppression in a creative way. Their war memory is at the same time creativity with significant aspirations for peace.KJ00007850882departmental bulletin pape
The Confusion of Information about Net Income
本稿は、利益計算の基礎となる維持すべき資本の観点から考察し、日本およびIFRSのもとで計算・表示される当期純利益と包括利益の同質性が担保されておらず、投資家はその点に注意を払う必要があることを指摘している。投資家による企業価値評価の際に必要となる資産・負債の価値変動を反映した情報が、純資産変動を表す包括利益であり、包括利益計算における維持すべき資本は、将来キャッシュフロー獲得能力を表す期首純資産となる。また、事業活動の効率性を評価する際に必要となる、インプット・アウトプットを表す情報が、収益・費用の差額たる純利益であり、複数の維持すべき資本が想定されうる。リサイクルなしであれば、収益・費用は資産・負債の変動とリンクし、純利益は期首純資産が維持すべき資本とする利益となる。一方、リサイクルありの場合には、純資産の増減がなくても純利益が計上されうるため、純利益は期首純資産を維持すべき資本とした利益ではなくなる。この場合、包括利益と純利益は概念レベルで異なる利益となる。departmental bulletin pape
The Definite Article Before the Name of a Shrine or Temple
英語の冠詞の用法については,Christophersen(1939), Jespersen(1949)等の記述的かつ古典的研究から,最近の生成文法・認知言語学等の言語理論に基づく理論言語学的な分析,包括的かつ体系的な文法書による分析,さらには最近のBerry(1993),樋口(2003)等の冠詞の研究,規範文法の立場からの研究,言語習得の側面からの研究等が存在する。従来の研究でおおよその意味や機能,使用状況・言語運用等は明確になってきたといえるが,細部では依然として十分に解明されていない問題が存在する。さらにコーパスを使った分析を行うと,これまでの研究とは矛盾する使用実態・言語運用が明らかになることがある。本論文では,神社・寺院についてコーパスを用いて検討したところ,有名な「靖国神社」などでも定冠詞をつけるのが一般的であり,定冠詞の脱落傾向が進んでいるとは必ずしもいえないことが明らかとなった。他方,日本の寺院については定冠詞・ゼロ冠詞のゆれが見られる。イギリス・アメリカ以外の寺院に関して定冠詞が用いられる傾向があるといわれるが必ずしも一般化はできず,無冠詞で用いられる寺院も見られるということを指摘した。departmental bulletin pape
The living conditions of the North Korean people - The economic gap based on the survey of the North Korean defectors -
北朝鮮は社会主義経済を標榜しているが、1990年代中半より、経済難や食糧難によって、人々の生活は大きな変化を遂げた。すなわち、国の国民支配の根幹であった「配給制度」が崩壊し、人々は自力で食糧や日用品を確保しなければならなくなり、市場に参加するようになった。すなわち、市場メカニズムの中で動くことでしか、生き残る道はなくなったのである。その結果人々の生活はどうなったか。ここではその実態について、韓国在住の脱北者を対象にした韓国統一研究院の面接調査によって見ていく。結論としては、人々の生活には大きな経済格差が生じ、上流層、中流層、下流層という、明確な階層に分けることが可能となり、北朝鮮は市場を基本とした資本主義経済に接近、または転換している。departmental bulletin pape
Babyklappe and social care for children
The purpose of this study is to examine the relation between Babyklappe and social care for children,and to deliberate whether there are relationships between "Project Findelbaby " and public social care.As a result, it became clear that there are a common feature and difference to this problem.The common feature of this project and social care is saving expectant mother and her embryo or children.However,a difference also exists. Babyklappe and Project Findelbaby essentially belong to a private organization for public responsibility.The organization which founded Babyklappe is "Verein " in German.Verein in German is similar to NPO,NGO or Association.In contrast,social child care belongs to public institutions for public responsibility.Now,it is asked who does the responsibility of the social care and support for children.KJ00007850881departmental bulletin pape