e-Publikasi Ilmiah Unwahas (Universitas Wahid Hasyim)
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MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM ISLAM DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN KONTEKS KEINDONESIAAN
AbstractThe failure to have a dialogue between religious understanding and social reality in Indonesia, which is multicultural, plural, and diverse, is the root of social conflicts with religious backgrounds. The failure to dialogue understanding is experienced by hardline groups who do not want to tolerate and find it difficult to compromise with the understanding of other religions that are different. The main commitment of religious moderation to tolerance makes it the best way to deal with religious radicalism that threatens religious life itself and, in turn, affects the life of community, nation and state unity.Keyword: Moderation of Religion, IndonesianAbstrakKegagalan dalam mendialogkan pemahaman agama dengan realitas sosial di Indonesia yang multikultural, plural, dan beragam merupakan akar dari konflikkonflik sosial berlatarbelakang agama. Kegagalan mendialogkan pemahaman dialami oleh kelompok garis keras yang tidak mau mentolelir dan sulit berkompromi dengan pemahaman agama lain yang berbeda. Komitmen utama moderasi beragama terhadap toleransi menjadikannya sebagai cara terbaik untuk menghadapi radikalisme agama yang mengancam kehidupan beragama itu sendiri dan, pada gilirannya, mengimbasi kehidupan persatuan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara.Kata Kunci: Moderasi Beragama, Indonesi
Implementasi Pembelajaran blended learning di MI
AbstractThe Covid-19 pandemic is the reason for these two semesters of online learning. Because the progression of cases is slowing, schools have more leeway to hold Limited Face-to-Face Meetings. Learning in a mixed learning environment with only a few face-to-face meetings is possible. The purpose of this study was to determine how blended learning was implemented at the research site. The lack of face-to-face implementation has significant ramifications that various institutions must address, particularly the readiness to provide the infrastructure required for both offline and online learning in the classroom. MI NU 28 Roudlotussibyan Kendal implements learning in two ways: offline and online, or more precisely, blended learning. To collect data, this study employs qualitative research methods such as observation, documentation, and interviews. According to the study's findings, blended learning is implemented with a limited amount of face-to-face interaction and the use of numerous learning platforms as the media, such as Google Classroom, Google Meet, and WhatsApp. Blended learning implementation is hampered by a lack of appropriate infrastructure, internet network limits, and instructor challenges in classroom management. When compared to using only online learning, the benefits of implementing blended learning include increased student engagement, improved learning outcomes, and increased student motivation to learn.Key Words: Blended learning, Madrasah ibtidaiyah, Madrasah ibtidaiya
COUNTERING RADICALISM THOUGHT ON ISLAM A Study of Ibrahim M Abu Rabi's Thought
The terrorist event and the destruction of the sea alms tradition in Bantul recently were quite surprising, because as we know that Yogyakarta is rich in cultural traditions. The phenomenon of violence with greater religious motives also occurred in Indonesia, such as the Bali Bombing on October 12, 2002, and more violent was the September 11, 2001 event at the WTC United States. The question is why does an understanding arise that justifies acts of terrorism in the name of religion? What is the solution offered by Ibrahim M Abu Rabi 'in responding to the phenomenon of terrorism in the name of religion? This paper will explain the thoughts of Ibrahim M Abu Rabi 'about the importance of re-examining the nature of Islamic thought when there are many Western accusations that the teachings of Islam legalize acts of violence and terrorism. Abu Rabi took three approaches in starting his study; (1) starting with the historical development of Islamic modernization, (2) education in the Islamic world, and (3) contemporary elites and the rise of religion in the Arab world. The philosophical, critical theological, socio-historical, and anthropological approaches to the study of Islam that were implied by Abu Rabi to bring Islam to the advanced conditions become accumulated in interconnected integrative ways of thinking.
Keywords: Ibrahim M Abu Rabi ', Radicalism, Terorism, and Integrative Interconnection
GAMBARAN STRUKTUR POPULASI TERNAK KAMBING DI KECAMATAN GALANG KABUPATEN TOLITOLI
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetaui gambaran struktur populasi ternak kambing di Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Tolitoli. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat peternak kambing, sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode proporsive sampling. Jenis data penelitian yaitu data primer dan data sekunder, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan pencatatan. Hasil penelitian ditabulasi dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel frekuensi (%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran struktur populasi ternak kambing di Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Tolitoli dapat terlihat bahwa struktur populasi anak kambing (cempek) jantan sebanyak 80 ekor (12,20%) dan betina 104 ekor (15,85%), ternak kambing jantan mudah sebanyak 89 ekor (13,57%) dan ternak betina 116 ekor (17,68%), sedangkan ternak kambing dewasa jantan sebanyak 74 ekor (11,28%) dan ternak betina 193 ekor (29,42%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa gambaran struktur populasi ternak kambing betina memiliki jumlah lebih tinggi di semua penyebaran umur baik anak kambing (cempek), kambing muda dan kambing dewasa, hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa potensi pengembangan produktivitas ternak kambing di Kecamatan Galang terbuka sangat besar.
Kata Kunci: Struktur Populasi, Ternak Kambing, Kecamatan Galang
PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP KADAR TOTAL FENOLIK, KADAR TOTAL FLAVONOID DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.)
ABSTRACT Excessive Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) can cause hypertension. Prevention of the risk of hypertension is consume an antioxidant. Noni (Morinda citrifolia L). is a plant that empirically proven to lower blood pressure and has antioxidant activity. Antihypertensive activity of noni leaves is influenced by phenolic and flavonoid compounds. The extraction method affects the levels of compound in extracts. The aims of study is determine the effect of the extraction method on the total phenolic level, total flavonoid level and antioxidant activity of noni leaf extract. The extraction methods are maceration, Microwave Assisted Extraction and Soxhlet. The results showed that the different extraction methods affected the total phenol level, total flavonoid level and antioxidant activity of the noni leaf extract. The Soxlet method provides the highest total phenolic level, total flavonoid level and antioxidant activity than other extraction methods. Keywords: Noni leaf extract, extraction method, total phenolic level, total flavonoid level and antioxidant activit
HUBUNGAN GENOTIPE rs 1042713 (Arg16Gly) DENGAN EFEKTIVITAS ï¢2-AGONIS PADA PENDERITA ASMA
ABSTRACT To produce an effect, the agonist drug ï¢2 will bind to the ADRB2 receptor. The effect of agonist ï¢2 shows variation between individuals due to the presence of encoding gene polymorphisms. There are 80 ADRB2 polymorphisms, including Arg16Gly in amino acids 16. The innate ADRB2 genotype is called wildtype, whereas mutated ones is called mutant. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between genotype rs 1042713 (Arg16Gly) and the effectiveness of β2-agonist drugs in asthma sufferers. This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design and prospective data collection. Examination of the presence of gene polymorphisms and assessment of effe A total of 101 asthma patients who met the inclusion criteria were sorted by genome type by pharmacogenomic examination uses the Asthma Control Test (ACT) questionnaire. The results of the statistical test with chi square to determine the relationship of genome type and asthma control obtained p value 0.131. The comparison of the effectiveness of the wildtype genome is more effective than the mutant of 1.887x, and heterozygote is more effective 1,667x greater than the mutant. There is no significant relation between genotypes rs 1042713 (Arg16Gly) with effectiveness, but the possibility of clinical effectiveness is different. Keywords: Asthma, β2-agonist, ADRB2, genotype, effectiveness
Zakat Fitrah kepada Dukun Bayi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
The implementation of zakat fitrah is generally left to the amil zakat, so that the practice of zakat goes well according to the guidance of Islamic law, meaning that muzakki pays zakat really mustahik also receive according to conditions as a group that is entitled to receive zakat fitrah. The zakat fitrah manager in Lipursari Village, residents who have children under the age of 2 years, issue zakat directly to their dukun and not through the zakat fitrah manager (Amil) at the local mosque. The focus in this article is to describe the practice of distributing zakat fitrah to traditional birth attendants, how Islamic law views the practice of distributing zakat fitrah to traditional birth attendants, and the obstacles that occur in the distribution of zakat. The type of research carried out by researchers is field research or field research conducted in the village of Lipursari. The author uses data collection methods, namely interviews. Sources of data in this study are sourced from primary data and secondary data sources. Then the writer analyzed using descriptive analysis method using a qualitative approach. The results showed: The practice of Zakat Fitrah to traditional birth attendants in the village of Lipursari was not in accordance with the Zakat Law no. 23 of 2011. However, the distribution of zakat fitrah is allowed, it is because one of the customs that is running or carried out by the local community has existed for a long time and has been passed down from generation to generation. The traditional birth attendant in the village of Lipursari is included in the group of people who are entitled to receive zakat fitrah. This is because the people in Lipursasi village are mostly farmers, so the traditional birth attendants do not burden the local community to give large amounts of wages, because basically the traditional birth attendant has the principle of ta'awun or help for the common welfare
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BACA TULIS AL-QUR’AN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE AL-HUSNA DI SD NEGERI CANDIREJO
Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu penelitiankualitatif yang berusaha menggambarkan dan menginterpretasi objek sesuai dengan apa adanya. Metode ini digunakan untuk menganalisis data mengenai obyek penelitian yaitu SD Negeri Candirejo, serta untuk menyimpulkan data-data di lapangan yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan metode Al-Husna dalam pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur`an.
Hasil penelitiannya adalah Penerapan metode Al-Husna di SD Negeri Candirejo, mempunyai ciri khas tersendiri yaitu dengan pendekatan Klasikal dan Individual. Pendekatan metode Al-Husna dilaksanakan dengan 3 tehnik yaitu: 1) Tehnik 1 (tartil yaitu Tartil ialah mentajwidi huruf dan mengenal dimana harus waqaf); 2) Tehnik 2 (guru membaca siswa menirukan); 3) Tehnik 3 guru dan siswa sama-sama membaca dengan kaidah rasm utsmani. Evaluasi dalam tilawati ini dilakukan setiap 3 bulan sekali untuk kenaikan jilid. Sedangkan untuk kenaikan halaman setiap di akhir pertemuan sebelim pulang, dengan ketentuan dari pendidik, dan sesuai pedoman pelaksanaan imtihan
Determinan Variabel Demografi Terhadap Cerai Hidup Wanita Di Pulau Sumatera: Survei Demografi Dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017
The purpose of this study was to analyze the demographic variables that affect the probability (chance) of divorce for women on the island of Sumatra. This research is a quantitative analysis, using secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) with logistic regression analysis method. The results showed that three variables that significantly influence the high and low chance of divorce for women are wife's education, number of children and wife's occupation. The wife's education has a significant effect on the chance of a woman's divorce, with the wife's education coefficient is positive, which means that the lower the wife's education, the higher the chance for a wife to be divorced. The coefficient value of the number of children is positive, which means that the fewer children (</= 2 children), the higher the chances of women experiencing divorce. The wife's occupation variable shows a negative coefficient, which means that a wife who works as an informal worker has a lower chance of experiencing divorce than a wife who works as a formal worker. Meanwhile, the age at first marriage variable does not significantly affect the chances of a woman's divorce
Penerapan QR Code pada Presensi Seminar Kerja Praktek Teknik Informatika Unwahas Berbasis Android
Kerja Praktek merupakan salah satu mata kuliah yang harus ditempuh mahasiswa pada Teknik Informatika Unwahas. Mahasiswa dituntut untuk melaksanak kerja praktek pada salah satu perusahaan dan wajib membuat laporan yang hasil laporan tersebut harus dipresentasikan dalam sebuah seminar. Adanya beberapa syarat yang harus dipenuhi mahasiswa agar dapat mendaftar seminar kerja praktek salah satunya mahasiswa harus menghadiri minimal 10 kali seminar kerja praktek untuk acuan dan referensi ketika akan membuat laporan kerja praktek. Untuk presensi tersebut masih dilakukan secara sederhana menggunakan kertas yang ditulis lalu dosen memberikan tandatangannya sebagai tanda kehadiran. Haltersebut seringkali membuat mahasiswa kesulitan apabila kertasnya hilang dan harus mengulang kehadiran kembali. Sistem yang dikembangkan menggunakan metode waterfall yang memiliki tahapan pengumpulan data, analisis, perancangan, pengkodean, pengujian dan pemeliharaan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan berupa penerapan Qr Code pada presensi seminar kerja praktek Teknik Informatika Unwahas Berbasis Android guna memudahkan mahasiswa untuk presensi pada seminar kerja praktek yang bisa diakses dengan telepon seluler (Smartphone) masing-masing