Journal of Global Research in Public Health
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Curcumin Protection on Spermatogenic Cells induced by Lead Acetate
No full textCurcumin is the most active component of turmeric. Curcumin is a herbal antioxidant that has a protective effect against metal exposure or poisoning such as lead exposure. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of curcumin administration on lead acetate-induced mice spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and spermatids. Metode: 30 Balb / c mice (Mus musculus), divided into 5 groups. Group K- was the control group, the K + group was the group given lead acetate 0.075 g / KgBW 1x / day for 35 days, the K1 group was the group that was given curcumin 100 mg / KgBW 1x / day for 3 days then continued with 100 mg / day curcumin. KgBW + lead acetate 0.075 g / KgBW 1x / day for 35 days, the K2 group was the group given 200 mg / KgBB curcumin 1x / day for 3 days then continued with curcumin 200 mg / KgBW + lead acetate 0.075 g / KgBB 1x / day for 35 days, and the K3 group was the group that was given curcumin 400 mg / KgBW 1x / day for 3 days then continued with curcumin 400 mg / KgBW + lead acetate 0.075 g / KgBW 1x / day for 35 days Result: The results showed a significant difference in the number of spermatogonia cells in the K + and K2 groups, a significant difference in the number of spermatocytes in the K + and K2 groups, a significant difference in the number of spermatid cells in the K + with K2 and K3 groups.. Conclusion: Curcumin 200 mg / KgBW significantly protects the number of spermatogonia cells, spermatocytes, and spermatids of mice induced by lead acetate
The Correlation Between Nursing Knowledge Of Surgical Wound Infections And The Method Of Surgical Wound Infection Prevention In Inpatient Ward Of Prima Husada Hospital
Get PDF(SWI) Surgical Wound Infection is an infection that often occurs in patients after surgery. Most of Surgical Wound Infection comes from the pathogen endogenous flora of the patient's skin, mucous membranes. In addition there are exogenous Suber from the operating area. In this case the knowledge of nurses in Inpatient Installation greatly influences the method of nurse in prevention of the Surgical Wound Infection. The design of this study is a correlation study. The populations were nurses at the Inpatient Installation of Prima Husada Hospital, with inclusion and exclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique. The results of research on nurses 'knowledge of the Surgical Wound Infection were not good; 19 respondents (45.2%) and nurses’ method on prevention of Surgical Wound Infection was not good; 20 respondents (47.6%). The results of normality test data with Chi square test can be known that (p) obtained is 0,000 (p <0.05). The obtained data is normal data. The results of correlation test using the Pearson Correlation between nurses 'knowledge of the SWI and SWI Prevention method in the Inpatient Installation of Prima Husada Hospital can be found that (p) obtained on nurses' knowledge is 0.023, and on nurse method is 0.023 (p <0.05) . It mean there is a correlation between nurses' knowledge of the Surgical Wound Infection and Surgical Wound Infection preventive method at the Prima Husada Hospital Inpatient Installation. The statistical correlation can be said that the better the knowledge of nurses and the better the prevention method of the Surgical Wound Infection. This result will reduce the number of Surgical Wound Infection.
The Relationship of Environmental Sanitation with Diarrhea Events among Children
Get PDFBackgorund : Diarrhea is still one of the main causes of morbidity and death. Almost all geographical regions of the world and all age groups are attacked by diarrhea, but severe illness with high mortality is mainly found in infants and toddlers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Kawedekan Hamlet, Balonggebang Village, Gondang District, Nganjuk Regency. Method : The design of this study was an observational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach with the focus of the research directed to be to analyze the relationship of environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Kawedekan Hamlet Balonggebang Village Gondang District Nganjuk District with a population of 73 respondents and a sample of 62 respondents taken with Simple technique Random Sampling. Results : The findings found that half the respondents had environmental sanitation in the less category as many as 31 respondents (50%). Most respondents did not experience diarrhea as many as 47 respondents (75.8%). The results of the study using the Chi Square Test showed that the p-value of 0.001 <0.05 then H1 was accepted so it was concluded that there was a relationship of environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Kawedekan Hamlet Balonggebang Village Gondang District Nganjuk District. Conclusion : Communities in Kawedekan Hamlet Balonggebang Village Gondang District Nganjuk Regency must be more concerned with environmental sanitation to create a healthy environment and avoid disease outbreak
The Effect Of Learning Methods On Motivation And Results Of Learning Skill Lab Physical Examination Of Baby Students Midwifery Stikes Husada Jombang
Get PDFLearning method is a presentation technique that is mastered by a teacher to present subject matter to students in the class either individually or in groups so that the subject matter can be absorbed, understood and utilized by students. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of learning methods on motivation and learning outcomes of the skills of the midwifery student's physical examination lab.
The research design used was True Experimental Design (randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design.) Independent variable learning method, dependent variable motivation, learning outcomes. Dependent variable data collection using quisioner and observation. The study population was all V semester midwifery students at Stikes Husada Jombang. Simple random sampling sampling technique with a sample of 60 students.
Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test between learning motivation before and after the simulation p = 0.003 where p <α (0.05), the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test between learning outcomes before and after the method obtained p = 0,000 where p <α (0.05) , While the homogeneity test using the lavene test obtained a value of p = 0,000 <value α = 0.05, meaning that the data in the sample data group were homogeneous or had the same variant.Efforts to overcome the problematic problem in the implementation of the physical examination of the baby midwifery students of Stikes Husada Jombang who have capable quality can be overcome by demonstration learning methods, simulations and role play that lead to increased learning outcomes, ie all students in the group giving learning methods are proficient in physical examination the baby and student motivation also affect the learning outcomes of the baby's physical examination lab skills. 
Modeling Risk Factors of Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent
Get PDFDysmenorrhoea is more widely experienced by adolescents due to stress, lack of rest, lack of exercise and balanced nutrition. Some impact on teenagers in schools is declining spirit of learning, impaired concentration, there are up to leave the activity. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in teenagers consists of 54.89%. This study wants to modeling the risk factor of dysmenorrhoea in an adolescent. This research uses the analytical method by using the cross-sectional study design. As many as 57 student populations with a large sampling of 51 adolescent girls at SMAN 1 Menganti. Simple random sampling was used as sampling techniques. With research tools such as hemoglobin examination, measurement of body weight and height using digital and microtoise scales, questionnaire to identify knowledge, physical activity, anemia and Mass Body Index in adolescents girls. The result obtained the adolescent who has less physical activity will 7,441 times greater to experience dysmenorrhea than good physical activity, the adolescent who has less knowledge 0.241 times more likely to experience dysmenorrhea than good knowledge and the adolescent who has anemic disease was 20,123 times more likely to experience dysmenorrhea than has not anemia disease. Healthy living behavior, adequate vitamin intake, reduced mind burden, adequate rest and regular exercise need to continue to be the main message in providing health education to adolescents. Included in it is a message to avoid an unbalanced die
An Analysis Of Stunting Incidence In Indramayu District
Get PDFHealth and nutrition development policies for the period 2015-2019 / Perpres No.2 / 2015 are focused on reducing the prevalence of stunting. Stunting problems are influenced by the condition of the mother, fetus, baby, including illnesses suffered during infancy and other conditions that affect health. The government targets in 2019 the prevalence of stunting in children under 2 years must decrease to 28% of cases that occur in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the incidence of stunting in Indramayu Regency. This study uses a quantitative research design with cross sectional approach. Research variables include genetic , prenatal, postnatal , environmental sanitation, and personal hygiene variables in Indramayu Regency. The population in this study were mothers who had stunting children in the working area of the Kandanghaur Community Health Center in Indramayu District, while the sample of this study was 308 people. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets and observation sheets . Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis.
Based on the results of measurements returned to a sample of 308 children who had been declared stunted it was known that there were only 119 children who were declared stunting. This happens because there are errors in measurement during posyandu activities, measurement results at posyandu are not well documented so the reported data does not match the data in the field.
The conclusion in this study is that the high number of stunting is not entirely caused by cases in the field, but errors in measurement and reporting are the main contribution in increasing the stunting level. It is necessary to conduct training on posyandu management for posyandu facilitators
Analysis Of Competition Level Factors Of Clinical Practices In Vk Institute Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (Ppe) In Wide Care Post Op Section Cesarea (SC) In Sidoarjo Hospital
Get PDFThe use of PPE should be carried out by health officers and students of clinical practice. The general objective of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the compliance of clinical practice students in using personal protective equipment of PPE In Wide Care Post Op Section Cesarea (SC) In Sidoarjo Hospital.
The design of this research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population of this study is all students clinical practice in the VK (Verlos Kamer) room in Sidaorjo Hospital. The sample size is 27 respondents taken by Total Sampling technique. Variable dependent compliance student clinical practice, independent variable knowledge, experience, organization policy. The result of analysis using logistic regression.
The result of the research shows that the respondents have high knowledge that is 19 respondents (70,4%), the respondents have experience of wound care that is 18 respondent (66,7%), the respondent do organizational policy that is 18 responden (66,7%), do wound care using PPE (personal protective equipment) that is 19 respondents (70,4%). Result of data analysis got p value = 0,000 <(0,05), which means that there is correlation between knowledge with level of compliance of clinical practice student in Sidoarjo Hospital. Result of data analysis got result p value = 0,037 <(0,05), meaning that there is relation between organization policy with level of compliance of clinical practice student in Sidoarjo Hospital.
Knowledge is very influential on the behavior of students in using PPE (personal protective equipment). A person's behavior will be better and can last longer if based on good knowledge and awareness. As a Facilitator a clinical counselor is able to facilitate the student and as an evaluator able to evaluate whether the achievement of the student has been in accordance with the determined competenc
Analysis Of Hospital Assistant Behavior On Medical Waste Handling System In HVA Pare Hospital
Get PDFImproper handling of medical waste, the janitor as the manager must have behavior in accordance with applicable medical waste processing standards. It is necessary to know what factors cause the behavior of janitors not yet according to existing standards. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Hospital Officers' Behavior on medical waste handling systems in HVA Hospital Pare.
The design of this study is observation / survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample in this study were 53 people. Independent variables were the behavior of officers and the dependent variable was medical waste handling. The statistical test is linear regression.
The results showed good behavior as many as 32 respondents (60.4%) of a total of 53 respondents, medical treatment of medical waste was as much as 30 respondents (56.6%) out of a total of 53 respondents. The results of the analysis showed that there was an influence of the Behavior of Cleaning Officers on the Medical Waste Treatment System in HVA Pare Hospital with a significant value = 0.002 <0.05
Handling medical waste in hospitals HVA is influenced by good behavior to improve the comfort of the hospital environment. Clean hospitals can deal with medical waste that is correct in accordance with existing SOPs so as not to contract infectious diseases from medical objects that have been use
Education Of Teacher's Knowledge And Skills In Washing Hands Of Soap In The Basic School Of The Region in Ponorogo
Get PDFSchool-age children are those who are prone to various diseases, especially those related to the stomach. Children not doing hand washing with soap before eating will cause various disease-causing germs to enter the body easily. The role of the teacher in guiding how to wash hands properly and correctly plays a role in the level of health of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on the knowledge and skills of teachers in hand washing using soap at the Elementary School in the Kauman Village area of Ponorogo District.
Quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test design to determine teacher's knowledge and skills before and after being educated with counseling and simulation methods. The population in this study is all elementary school teachers in the area of Kauman Village with a sample of 30 respondents in a simple random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and assessment sheets on how to wash hands before and after education are then analyzed by Paired Sample T Test.
The results of the study before being educated all respondents had less knowledge as many as 35 people (100%), after education of respondents who had good knowledge of 21 people (60%), only 14 people (40%). The respondents' skills before being educated were 12 people (34%) enough, 23 people (66%) lacking. After being educated as many as 25 people (72%) were good, 10 people (29%) were sufficient. The results of statistical tests showed differences in teachers' knowledge and skills before being educated and after being educated with sig (2-tailed) = 0,000 <0.05.
After being educated there is an increase in teacher's knowledge and skills in hand washing. Good education can affect the teacher's knowledge in washing hands with soap which can be better to
Analysis Of Factors Affecting The Use Of FAM Behavior (Food Additional Material) In Food Traders Group In The Environment Ponorogo All District Market South Region
Get PDFFood Additives (FA) or often called Food Additional Material (FAM) are ingredients added to food to influence the nature or shape of food. Addition of additives to food has a certain dose because food additives can cause health hazards. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of factors that influence the behavior of using FAM in the food traders group in the market area of ​​the South Region Ponorogo Regency.
This research is an observational analytic study. The population of this research is all traders in the market environment of the South Region Ponorogo Regency. The sampling technique used is Stratified Random Sampling. Samples taken were 105 respondents. The independent variable is knowledge and attitude, the dependent variable is the behavior of traders. Data is collected by questionnaire instruments and processed using editing, coding, scoring and tabulating then statistical tests using logistic regression test data analysis with α = 0.05.
From the ordinal regression statistical test, the p-value value in the knowledge factor p = 0.005 <0.05, on the attitude factor p = 0.000 <0.05. The magnitude of influence is indicated by the value of Estimate. Knowledge variable with 2.743, while attitude variable with estimate value 26.911. Based on the results of the estimate value or the magnitude of the largest or dominant influence lies in the attitude variable with an estimated value of 26.911. So it can be concluded that the most dominant factor influencing behavior is an attitude factor with an effect of 26,911 times.
In the use of food additives for the processing of food to be sold it must be appropriate and correct according to the applicable dosages and conditions.