Journal of Global Research in Public Health
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    226 research outputs found

    Differences Of Snack Consumption And Breakfast Consumption Of Elementary School Children Towards Drowsiness In Sd Negeri 2 Kedungwaru Tulungagung

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    The optimal growth of school-age children depends on providing nutrition with good and right quality and quantity. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in consumption of breakfast and consumption of snacks for elementary school children to drowsiness in SD Negeri 2 Kedungwaru Tulungagung. In this study using observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all grade 3-5 students at SDN 2 Kedungwaru Tulungagung with a sample of 47 respondents stratified random sampling. Data were obtained from questionnaires and processed by independent T test statistic test. The results showed that the average breakfast group consumed breakfast 5 times a week, while the snack group consumed snacks 18 times a week, or 3 times a day. And the mean value of drowsiness in the breakfast group was 37.79. Whereas in the snack group the mean value of drowsiness is 49.74 from the maximum value. Statistical test results obtained P value 0.012 <α 0.05 then H0 is rejected which means that there is a difference in consumption of snacks and consumption of breakfast for elementary school children to drowsiness in SD Negeri 2 Kedungwaru Tulungagung. Consuming breakfast is more effective to maintain concentration and reduce drowsiness when learning compared to consuming snack  foo

    Utilization Of Medical Plants In Hypertension Patients In Amparita Puskesmas, Tellu Limpoe District, Sidrap District

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    Background: Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease which is the highest cause of death, especially in Indonesia, for the treatment of hypertension, apart from using modern medicine, traditional medicine can also be used. In recent years, traditional medicine has become increasingly popular among the people as is the case with modern medicine. The high public interest in traditional medicine is also due to the low cost and easy to use itself. Purpose: to determine the utilization or use of medicinal plants in patients with hypertension at the Amparita Health Center, Tellu Limpoe District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Method: This type of research is a descriptive research. The sampling technique in this study used the purposive sampling technique. This research was carried out at the Amparita Health Center, Tellu Limpoe District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency from July to August 2019. Results: Medicinal plants used by people with hypertension were taken once a day, twice a day and 3 times a day. Conclusion: Medicinal plants that are used or used by people with hypertension in the working area of ​​the Amparita Health Center are soursop leaves, bay leaves, celery leaves, cucumbers, garlic, sweet starfruit, wuluh starfruit and noni fruit. The processing method is by boiling, blending and chewing or eating directly from the pape

    Differences in the Grade of Inflammation in the Liver Tissues of Old White Female Mice (Mus Musculus) due to Weight Bearing and Non-Weight Bearing Exercise

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    Old age causes a decrease in quality of life. Exercise inhibiting the decline in quality of life, however exercise can cause oxidative stress that causes tissue injury including in the liver. There are two types of exercise, weight-bearing and non-weight bearing exercise. It is unknown the type of exercise causes the least injury. This study aimed to analyze the differences in the inflammatory response shown by the degree of inflammation in the liver tissue of old female white mice who performed weight-bearing and non-weight bearing exercise. Thirty-six mice (mus musculus) were divided into 3 groups, control group (12), weight-bearing treatment group (12) and non-weight bearing treatment group (12). The weight bearing treatment consisted of running for 30 minutes, while the non-weight bearing treatment consisted of swimming for 30 minutes. Euthanized on the last day of 4th week. Microscopic evaluation of the degree of inflammation of the liver tissue was carried out according to the Batts and Ludwig method. Statistical analysis used the Kruskal Wallis method to determine whether there were differences in the degree of liver inflammation between groups. Mean value of inflammation degree in control group: 1,50 ± 0.552. Mean value of inflammation degree in weight-bearing exercise group: 1,92 ± 0.515. Mean value of inflammation degree in non-weight bearing exercise group: 1,92 ± 0.669. The Kruskal Wallis statistical test showed the P value 0.139. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the degree of inflammation in the mice liver after receiving weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing exercise treatments

    Literature Review: The Effectiveness Of Finger Grip Towards Pain Of Post Operation Appendicitis

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    ABSTRACT               Poor eating habits such as lack of fiber, fatty foods can have an impact on health problems, one of which is appendicitis (Syamsul Hidayat, 2010). The appendix has a length of about 10 cm and can empty regularly into the cecum, but because the lumen is small, the appendix tends to become clogged and is especially susceptible to infection, so surgery must be performed (Smeltzer & Bare, 2002). One of the nursing diagnoses that appear in postoperative conditions is acute pain (Nanda NIC NOC, 2015). The pain management is pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is finger grip relaxation technique. The objective of this study was to identify the effectiveness of finger grip relaxation techniques on pain of postoperation appendicitis. The research method used literature review on research journals indexed by SINTA, Garuda and Google Scholar through PICO analysis. The method in this study was carried out using an experimental design. Research variables finger grip and postoperative pain. The population of this research was 10 journals from 2010-2021 with journal reputations that were used 2 medium reputation journals, 8 low reputation journals. The results of the study obtained a scale of postoperative pain before finger grip relaxation was carried out with a very heavy scale scale. There was a decrease in the pain scale before and after the finger gripping technique with p value of 0.000. Based on the results of this analysis, the finger grip relaxation technique was recommended as an effective relaxation technique in reducing pain.   Keywords: finger grip, post op appendicitis, pain ABSTRACT               Poor eating habits such as lack of fiber, fatty foods can have an impact on health problems, one of which is appendicitis (Syamsul Hidayat, 2010). The appendix has a length of about 10 cm and can empty regularly into the cecum, but because the lumen is small, the appendix tends to become clogged and is especially susceptible to infection, so surgery must be performed (Smeltzer & Bare, 2002). One of the nursing diagnoses that appear in postoperative conditions is acute pain (Nanda NIC NOC, 2015). The pain management is pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is finger grip relaxation technique. The objective of this study was to identify the effectiveness of finger grip relaxation techniques on pain of postoperation appendicitis. The research method used literature review on research journals indexed by SINTA, Garuda and Google Scholar through PICO analysis. The method in this study was carried out using an experimental design. Research variables finger grip and postoperative pain. The population of this research was 10 journals from 2010-2021 with journal reputations that were used 2 medium reputation journals, 8 low reputation journals. The results of the study obtained a scale of postoperative pain before finger grip relaxation was carried out with a very heavy scale scale. There was a decrease in the pain scale before and after the finger gripping technique with p value of 0.000. Based on the results of this analysis, the finger grip relaxation technique was recommended as an effective relaxation technique in reducing pain.   Keywords: finger grip, post op appendicitis, pai

    Implementation Of Health Belief Models In Efforts To Prevent Covid-19

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    Background: WHO Designated COVID-19 as a health problem with a global emergency status with the highest level of alertness. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause disease in humans and animals. At the start of the pandemic The total number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia was 248,852 confirmed. Therefore, the number infected with COVID-19 will continue to grow. Aim: Adherence to preventive health standards and behaviors in the community is very important to better control disease and be able to know preventive health behaviors from COVID-19 based on the Health Belief Model component in the community. Method: This research design uses observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Respondents were collected by accidental sampling by distributing questionnaires in the Kediri community. Multivariariate analysis using the Ordinal Regression Test. Result: This research found that there is an effort of COVID-19 prevention with the Perceived Saverity value =0,00, the Perceived Benefits value =0,004 and the Cues To Action value = 0,000 where as those that have no effect in efforts to prevent COVID-19 are the Perceived Susceptibility value = 0,268, the Perceived Barries value =0,606 and the perception of Self Efficacy value = 0.0684. Conclusion: Can concluded that there an effect of the theory health belief model on efforts to prevent COVID-19. From the results, there are 3 components that influence, Perceived Saverity, Perceived Benefits,Cues To Action. Meanwhile there are 3 components have no effect, Perceived  Susceptibility,Perceived Barries, Self Efficac

    Analysis Of Perceveid Seriousness With Covid-19 Prevention Practice Among Urban Community In Kediri City

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    background:Corona disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Almost all over the world the number of COVID-19 cases continues to show an increase in the number of cases. Towards the end of 2021 in Indonesia, there are still additional cases of covid 19 which currently reaches 4,244,761. Meanwhile, the Covid-19 case that occurred in Kediri City is still adding new confirmations every day, although not as much as in the previous period. The addition was also accompanied by the addition of recovered patients. In this case, the application of health protocols is very necessary in preventing the spread of covid 19. So the purpose of this study is to analyze the perception of seriousness in preventing covid 19 disease in urban communities in Kediri City. Method : The research design used is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample amounted to 144 spread over 3 sub-districts in the city of Kediri which was taken by simple random sampling. The data was processed using the Pearson Correlation test to see the relationship between perceived seriousness and covid 19 prevention practices. Result: Of the 144 respondents, some of them felt that COVID-19 was a serious disease and most of their behavior had implemented health protocols, although there were still people who did not implement health protocols in their daily activities. The significance value of the Pearson Correlation test: 0.000 < 0.05 there is a relationship between perceived seriousness and covid 19 prevention practices. Pearson correlation value: 0.761 means that perceived seriousness is positively related to covid 19 prevention practices and has a strong degree of correlatio

    Effect of Water Decoction of the Crown of God Fruit on the Reduction of Blood Pressure

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    Background: Hypertension is a disease that often appears in developing countries such as Indonesia. A person is said to be hypertensive and at risk of health problems if after several measurements. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of boiling water on the decline of blood pressure in menopausal women with hypertension in Kediri City. Methods: This research is a pre design experiment, with a type of pre experimental type one group pre post test design. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling. With a population of 68 people and a sample used numbering 16 respondents. Data collection using observation sheets and research materials namely tensimeters. Results: In normality tests using Shapiro wilk blood pressure before and after being given boiling water of the mahkota dewa fruit obtained p value 0.03 and 0.41 while diastolic blood pressure before and after being given boiling water of the mahkota dewa fruit obtained p value 0.00 and 0.01. The results of data analysis using wilcoxon signed rank statistical test were obtained p-value result 0.00 with α level (0.05). Conclusion: The results showed there was an effect of boiling water of the mahkota dewa fruit on the decrease in blood pressure in menopausal women with hypertension. Researchers hope to increase the knowledge, skills of respondents as well as utilize the fruit in handling and treating hypertension

    Activities of Brain Gymnastics Against Enhancement of Cognitive Function in the Elderly

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    Background: The old age is a period that cannot be avoided by anyone, especially for those who are endowed with long life, which can be done by humans is only to prevent the aging process so that it is not too fast, because in essence the aging process occurs a setback. or decrease. One of them is a decline in cognitive function, cognitive decline in the elderly can include various aspects, namely orientation, registration, attention, and calculations, memory and language. The problem of this research is the decline in cognitive function in the elderly can cause problems including long memory and information processing, in the long memory of the elderly it will be difficult to reveal new information or stories or events that are not so interesting. Methods: The design in this study uses Quasi Experimental with Non Randomized Control Group Pre-Test-Post Test Design approach. This type of research is the procedure of giving pre test before treatment and post test after treatment using a questionnaire instrument. The population in this study were 30 elderly people, while the study sample was 28 people. Result: the results of research conducted on July 19, 2019 to July 30, 2019, obtained data analysis with statistical tests using the Paired T-Test. The significance value or p value in the brain exercise function is 0,000 and the cognitive function is 0.002 with a significance level of 5% or α = 0.05. It is known that the correlation between before brain exercise and after brain exercise is 0.917. Conclusion: Because the significance value or p value α α = 0.05, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is an effectiveness of brain exercise for improving cognitive function in the elderly in Tegalan Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regenc

    Family Motivation In The Provision Of Nutrition With Stunting Events In Tons Of Together In Pujiharjo Village, Tirtoyudo District

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    ABSTRACT Family motivation can be shown by efforts to prevent stunting. Family motivation is closely related to food security which can be illustrated by changes in food consumption that lead to a decrease in quantity and quality, including changes in the frequency of consumption of staple foods. The researcher aims to analyze the relationship between family motivation in providing nutrition with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pujiharjo Village, Tirtoyudo District. The analysis was carried out to analyze the relationship of family motivation in providing nutrition with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pujiharjo Village, Tirtoyudo District, using correlation analysis. The results of the analysis that has been carried out on 32 respondents, namely mothers who have toddlers in Pujiharjo Village, Tirtoyudo District, it can be concluded that most of the respondents have family motivation in providing nutrition which is included in the high criteria. The results of the analysis of the incidence of stunting can be seen that most of them have children who are in the normal category. From the results of the analysis, it can also be seen that there is a significant relationship between family motivation in providing nutrition with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pujiharjo Village, Tirtoyudo District. This means that with increasing family motivation in providing nutrition, the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pujiharjo Village, Tirtoyudo District will decrease. &nbsp

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