Scientific & Charity Journal UNIMUDA (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong)
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Shooter Flag Finder: Game Edukasi Pemburu Bendera Menggunakan Python PyGame
Game atau permainan tentunya sudah tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan mulai dari anak-anak hingga orang dewasa. Terdapat bermacam-macam jenis game mulai dari game yang dimainkan secara online serta game yang dimainkan secara offline. Tidak hanya itu, tema game juga bervariasi, salah satunya game edukasi yang bernama Shooter Flag Finder. Game edukasi ini ditujukan kepada anak-anak usia sekolah dasar untuk membantu anak sekolah memahami bendera negara yang ada di seluruh dunia. Pengetahuan bendera negara ini dikemas semenarik mungkin untuk memberikan warna baru sehingga anak-anak di sekolah dasar tidak merasa jenuh saat pembelajaran berlangsung. Keterbaruan game ini adalah menciptakan sebuah permainan berbasis web agar siswa semakin tertarik dalam mengenal dan mempelajari bendera negara yang ada di seluruh dunia. Dalam pengembangan game edukasi ini dibangun menggunakan library package Pygame dikarenakan membangun konsep ide serta penempatan objek game lebih mudah dilakukan. Selain itu, penggunaan game yang user friendly juga menjadi faktor utama dalam game edukasi ini. Hal ini mampu menghasilkan pengalaman belajar yang menyenangkan dan interaktif bagi pengguna game khususnya anak-anak di sekolah dasa
Pengaruh Kreatifitas Dan Penguasaan Bidang Studi Mekanika Teknik Terhadap Tingkat Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Mesin
Kreativitas dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah saling mempengaruhi dan berperan penting dalam penguasaan bidang studi mekanika teknik. Mahasiswa yang kreatif dan memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang baik cenderung lebih berhasil memahami dan menerapkan konsep-konsep dasar dalam situasi nyata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen angket untuk melihat pengaruh kreatifitas dan penguasaan bidang studi terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sekitar 35,7% mahasiswa masih memiliki tingkat kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang rendah, sehingga memerlukan perhatian khusus. Penelitian juga menemukan hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kreativitas dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah (0,66) dan antara penguasaan bidang studi dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah (0,58). Hubungan murni antara kreativitas dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah adalah (0,307), sedangkan antara penguasaan bidang studi dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah adalah (0,23)
DIVERSITAS BELALANG PADA BERBAGAI LAHAN PERTANIAN DAN PADANG SAVANA DI KABUPATEN DOMPU
Belalang menjadi salah satu serangga yang dikenal sebagai hama pada bidang pertanian karena dapat mengalami outbreak atau pembludakan reproduksi sehingga menjadi pelaku kerusakan tanaman. Namun peranan lainnya sering dilupakan seperti misalnya sebagai predator, maupun decomposer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk menganalisis diversitas komunitas belalang pada berbagai macam lahan di Kabupaten Dompu, untuk membandingkan struktur komunitas belalang berbagai macam lahan di Kabupaten Dompu dan untuk menganalisis hubungan struktur komunitas dengan faktor lingkungan. Metode penelitian terdiri atas pengukuran faktor-faktor abiotik (suhu, intensitas cahaya, kecepatan angin dan kelembaban), pengamatan diversitas belalang dengan metode Visual Encounter Survey, Hand Picking, dan Sweeping net, dilanjut dengan analisis vegetasi.Data diversitas, dianalisis yang terdiri atas indeks diversitas Shanon Wiener, indeks kemerataan, indeks kekayaan dan indeks dominansi. Korelasi factor abiotik dengan kelimpahan belalang dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Pearson menggunakan SPSS, dan analisis CCA menggunakan program PAST. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diterbitkan pada jurnal nasional terkareditasi dengan TKT 3. Hasil analisis peneltian yang didapatkan, indeks diversitas belalang beberapa lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Dompu dalam kategori menengah, dengan diversitas tertinggi terdapat pada Lahan Bekas Jagung (2,76) dan terendah di Padang Savanah(2,24). Hasil analisis korelasi bahwa Temperatur udara memiliki korelasi positif terhadap nilai keragaman dan nilai kekayaan belalang, dan berkorelasi negatif terhadap nilai dominansi
EFEKTIVITAS PEMANFAATAN LIMA JENIS TANAMAN DALAM PEMBUATAN ECOPRINT TEKNIK POUNDING
Aktivitas manusia seperti bidang industri berdampak pada limbah yang ditimbulkan terhadap keberlangsungan serta keseimbangan ekosistem. Jika zat ini mengalir ke dalam tanah, bahan ini akan merusak keseimbangan ekosistem akibat berkurangnya fungsi organisme tanah akibat limbah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemanfaatan lima jenis tanaman yaitu daun jati (Tectona grandis ), daun pepaya jepang (Cnidoscolus aconitifoliu ), daun kelor (Moringa oleifera ), bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis ), dan bunga anggrek larat (Dendrobium). phalaenopsis ) dalam ecoprint teknik pounding.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berdasarkan hasil percobaan/eksperimen. Pengumpulan data berupa pengumpulan data primer yang bersumber dari eksperimen langsung dan data sekunder dengan studi literatur pada jurnal dan artikel yang relevan. Berdasarkan hasil setelah perendalaman 30 menit menggunakan mordan tawas, diperoleh hasil bahwa warna pada kain pemudaran terutama pada bunga sepatu dan bunga anggrek larat akibat dari fiksasi oleh tawas. Berdasarkan hasil percobaan yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa daun kelor, daun jati dan daun pepaya jepang setelah dilakukan proses penumbukan, pigmen warna yang dihasilkan sangatlah jelas yaitu memiliki motif serta warna yang sangat indah dan tingkat kepudarannya setelah menggunakan tawas sangat rendah sedangkan pada bunga sepatu dan anggrek larat memudar akibat fiksasi oleh tawas
What They Actually Feel: A Different Perspective of Assessment through E-Learning
Teaching through e-learning platforms is a common activity deliberately performed by Open University. Later, this process escalated and transformed into a trend due to the advanced development of technology and unforeseen phenomena like the COVID-19 pandemic. However, teaching and learning within the platform are not equally similar in terms of sense and practice. Particularly, assessing student progress and reflecting on the learning process that has been done might not be as easy as what conventional or offline classes can offer. This research provides one particular way to assess it. Through the eyes of students as well as tutors, we could also gain valuable information regarding how learning within e-learning environments has been performed. This research applied qualitative analysis with the help of questionnaire, as well as NVivo as the tool for natural language processing analysis. A total of 66 tutors and approximately 471 students were involved. Based on the findings and analysis, it is shown that tutors tend to mention 7 frequent words, while students mention 8 words. Each word was analyzed by the researcher, leading to two conclusions for tutors. They perceived that the teaching process was hindered by students’ constraints and technical issues. Meanwhile, students faced problems related to slow feedback, lack of communication, and clarity, especially toward students’ answers
The Types of Lexical Cohesion in Sri Mulyani Indrawati Speech at Sipa, Columbia University, New York
This research focused on investigating types of lexical cohesion found in speech of World Bank and COO Sri Mulyani Indrawati at SIPA, Columbia University, New York. The method used It is intended that by delving deeper into the lexical cohesiveness in discourse in speech, this study will add to the field of discourse analysis based on speech. The study's findings show that reiteration, which involves the recurrence of word forms, phrases, and verbs, is the most common lexical cohesion mechanism. There were a few remarks about collocations. Looking at existing discourse, reiteration with repetition is one method for conveying a moral message to the reader. The research implied used the theory of Paltridge (2012). In collecting the data, the method is observation, the technique is note-taking and the steps was watching the video, listening the video, taking note the data, and highlighting the main data. In analyzing the data, were examined using the identified method and competence in equalizing technique. The data was taken from the utterance in the Sri Mulyani Indrawati speech. There are 10 data of lexical cohesion which are divided into 6 types. The lexical cohesion with most occurrences were complaint with repetition
The Use of Indonesian Language Rules in Scientific Articles of UIN Raden Intan Lampung Lecturer
Research scientific articles are made using language as a tool. Therefore, lecturers as writers must understand and implement language rules. Both in terms of the use of spelling, diction, effective sentences, and paragraphs. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the form of errors in the use of spelling, diction, effective sentences, and paragraphs in the scientific articles of UIN Raden Intan Lampung lecturers for the 2021 Fiscal Year. Related to this, this study aims to describe the forms and number of errors in the use of Indonesian language rules in a scientific article by a lecturer at UIN Raden Intan Lampung for the 2021 Fiscal Year. The method used in this research is qualitative. Data were taken from 48 scientific articles researched by UIN Raden Intan Lampung lecturers for the 2021 Fiscal Year. The results showed that there were 537 errors in the use of Indonesian language rules in the research articles by UIN Raden Intan Lampung Lecturers for the 2021 Fiscal Year. The details are 1) 247 spelling errors, which include: errors in the use of capital letters, errors in prepositions in and to, errors in the use of punctuation marks, and errors in writing absorption elements; 2) there were 215 errors found related to diction; 3) there are 67 errors found related to effective sentences; and 4) there were 8 errors found related to paragraphs
Paradigm Istinbāṭ Verses of Faith from the Perspective of Muktazilah and Ahlusunah (Comparative Study of Az-Zamakshyarī and Az-Zuḥailī)
This research proves that istinbāṭ is one of the Qur’anic sciences that developed since the birth of the science of exegesis. Istinbāṭ is not limited only to the legal verses that produce jurisprudence, but also includes other sciences such as creed, language, education, morals and others. This shows that the scope of istinbāṭ is wider and more than the exegesis and meanings taken directly from lafaẓ. This research uses qualitative research types of descriptive, analytical, and comparative models, namely analyzing data about the object under study according to its content that gives birth to conclusions, then continued by comparing between istinbāṭ az-Zamakhsyarī (d. 538 AH) and istinbāṭWahbah az-Zuḥailī (d. 1436 AH). From this research the author found several methods in issuing istinbāṭ, similarities and differences in istinbāṭ results between az-Zamakhsyarī (d. 538 AH) and az-Zuḥailī (d. 1436 AH) in terms of creed related to faith in Allah, angels, books, apostles and the last days
The Effectiveness of Prabowo-Gibran's Use of TikTok Social Media in the 2024 Presidential Election
This research explores how TikTok is used in political communication to shape public opinion. The research method used is a qualitative approach focusing on in-depth observation. The research results show that the use of TikTok in political campaigns has made the process easier than traditional methods. Prabowo-Gibran can intelligently manage content that can change people's political views, especially first-time voters, through the content they present. This pair used TikTok effectively because they knew the dominance of first-time voters and generation-Z in the 2024 elections. By changing public sentiment through positive content, Prabowo-Gibran gained strong support. This research concludes that the Prabowo-Gibran pair's use of TikTok is more effective than that of other competitors in reaching young voters. Apart from that, this research also highlights how the Prabowo-Gibran couple succeeded in utilizing TikTok's creative features, such as challenges, filters, and music, to increase interaction with voters. They have also succeeded in building an image close to the younger generation through relevant and entertaining content. With the right strategy, Prabowo-Gibran could utilize the power of TikTok social media to expand the reach of their campaign and positively influence public opinion. This research provides valuable insight into how social media can be an effective tool in modern politics, especially in the context of the 2024 presidential election in Indonesia
The Role of Podcasts in the 2024 Political Campaigns Reviewed through the Perspective of Symbolic Interaction Theory
The 2024 Indonesian election is a significant political event, with social media playing a crucial role in campaign communication and message conveying. Candidates and political parties use social media to garner support and mobilize voters, making campaigns more measurable and targeted. The Unpacking Indonesia Podcast, hosted by Zulfan Lindan, is a political discussion platform that invites various figures and analysts to discuss current issues in detail. The podcast features diverse speakers such as Hasan Nasbi, M. Qodari, Adi Prayitno, and Eros Djarot. Symbolic interaction theory, introduced by George Herbert Mead and Herbert Blumer, emphasizes the importance of symbols and social interaction in shaping social meaning and reality. In the context of the podcast "Unpacking Indonesia," political symbols are created and modified through discussions between Zulfan and his sources. These statements, analyses, and views become symbols that listeners interpret, influencing their perceptions and actions. Social media, podcasts, and symbolic interaction theory are interrelated in shaping social and political realities in the digital era. Political podcasts have become effective social media in disseminating political information and discourse to the public, offering in-depth discussions on complex issues and featuring a variety of sources from academics to activists. Interaction and involvement with listeners through question-and-answer sessions or panel discussions make podcasts more interesting and interactive. Political podcasters often work independently of mainstream media, presenting alternative, more critical perspectives. By spreading political discourse through podcasts, they can influence public opinion and garner support for various political issues, making them an important platform in the media ecosystem