Scientific & Charity Journal UNIMUDA (Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong)
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Peningkatan Interaksi Belajar Siswa Melalui Media Video Dalam Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Katolik Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Interaksi belajar peserta didik penting dibangun untuk membantu peserta didik mudah memahami materi pembelajaran pendidikan Agama katolik yang diajarkan oleh guru agama. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh guru untuk meningkatkan interaksi belajar peserta didik adalah melalui penggunaan media video pembelajaran. Media video pembelajaran tersebut disiapkan oleh guru dengan menarik dan diputar saat pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Penyiapan media video pembelajaran tersebut dilakukan untuk mengatasi rendahnya interaksi belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjawab rendahnya interaksi belajar peserta didik dan peningkatan interaksi belajar menggunakan video. Metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data melalui reduksi, display, dan penarikan kesimpulan serta triangulasi. Tempat penelitian adalah di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Turpuk Limbong Samosir Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran yang tidak menggunakan media vidio pembelajaran cenderung membosankan bagi peserta didik. Selanjutnya, penggunaan media vidio membuat peserta didik senang dan tertarik untuk belajar. Peserta didik menjadi aktif dengan mau bertanya dan menjawab pertanyaan yang disampaikan oleh guru, mau menanggapi dan memberikan pendapat terkait dengan video yang diputar saat pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa interaksi siswa menggunakan metode ceramah masih rendah sedangkan penggunaan media video pembelajaran interaksi siswa menjadi meningkat
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THOWING TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA SMA MUIHAMMADIYAH AIMAS KELAS XI MATERI SISTEM EKSKRESI PADA MANUSIA
Pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsiksn pengaruh metode pembelajaran Snowball Thowing terhadap minat belajar siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Aimas kelas XI pada mata pelajaran sistem eksresi pada manusia. Pada penelitian ini, menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen, dengan desain pre Eksperimental Design yaitu penelitian yang hanya menggunakan satu kelompok eksperimen dan tidak memiliki kelompok control. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik yang berjumlah 12 peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen penelitian yaitu angket pernyataan minat belajar, lembar observasi peserta didik, RPP,dan dokumentasi. Data yang dinperoleh penelitian ini di uji kevaliditannya dengan nilaioleh validator Unimuda sorong. Hasil data yang di peroleh menggunakan hasil deskriptif statistik angket pre-test dan pos-test. Dari analisis data di peroleh uji normalitas hasil dari uji nomalitas terbukti normal karna hasil dari L hitung 0,940 dan L tabel 0,320. Apabila L hitung lebih besar dari L tabel maka data tersebut berdistribusi normal. Dan hasil uji hipotesis korelasi dengan hasil uji yang di peroleh dengan penentuan taraf signifikan 5% dan keputusan jika r hitung lebih besar dari r tabel, maka dpat di katakan tidak terdapat pengaruh, dengan hasil yang di peroleh dari hasil uji hipotesis korelasi ini adalah r tabel : 0,532 dan r hitung : 0,923 maka hasil uji hipotesis ini dapat di katakan terdapat pengaruh peningkatan minat belajar siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Aimas dengan materi sistem ekskresi pada manusia
INVENTARISASI DAN INDENTIFIKASI ALGA COKLAT (Phaeophyta) DI PERAIRAN TANJUNG PAPUA BARAT
Alga coklat (Phaeophyta) merupakan makroalga yang berperan penting dalam menjaga ekosistem laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvetarisasi dan mengidentifikasi jenis jenis alga cok,lat (Phaeophyta) di perarian Tanjung Papua Barat. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan membuat garis transek dan ditetapkan ada 3 transek yaitu tansek I (tanjung nazaret memiliki substrat berpasir, berkarang dan sedikit berlumpur), transek II (tanjung kasuari memiliki substrat berpasir dan karang), transek III (Tanjung batu memiliki substart berpasir, berkarang dan berbatu). Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tiga jenis alga coklat (Phaeophyta) yaitu pada transek I ditemukan satu jenis yaitu Dhchyota sp, transek II ditemukan 2 jenis yaitu Padina australis dan Sargassum maticun dan transek III ditemukan 1 jenis yaitu Padina australis
INTEGRASI MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING DALAM SELF REGULATED LEARNING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN LITERASI LINGKUNGAN DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
This research aims to integrate the project based learning (PjBL) model in self regulated learning (SRL) in Environmental Knowledge courses at universities. This research uses a qualitative approach with a single case study method. The research subjects were students taking Environmental Knowledge courses. The research results show that the integration of the PjBL model in SRL can improve students' ability to understand concepts and improve critical and creative thinking skills. Apart from that, students can also develop the ability to work together and communicate in groups, which can also be implemented in the formal education sector in elementary, middle, high school and tertiary institutions
Electronic Word of Mouth at Online Travel Agent Traveloka
This research aims to analyze positive e-WOM on Online Travel Agent Traveloka and negative e-WOM on Online Travel Agent Traveloka. This research type uses qualitative research carried out on Traveloka users who are in Bandung City and have made purchases at the Traveloka online travel agent. The sources of informants in this research are the OTA Traveloka user community and OTA Traveloka admins. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews, and documentation. To find out E-WOM at Online Travel Agent (OTA) Traveloka, researchers have distributed questionnaires to 6 respondents. The researchers use dimensions and indicators to measure E-WOM. In the intensity dimension, are 3 indicators used, including the frequency of accessing Traveloka user information, the frequency of interaction between Traveloka users, and the number of reviews written by Traveloka users. Positive E-WOM is essential in building a positive brand image and increasing user trust in Traveloka. Negative E-WOM can reduce the level of user trust in Traveloka. Negative reviews signal a problem or dissatisfaction with the service or product, affecting the overall perception of the platform's credibility
Gender Inequality Analysis Represented in “Little Women” by Louisa May Alcott
Gender inequality is the unequal allocation of opportunities and rights, among people of various genders. This commonly works against one gender, typically women. This research aims to analyze Louisa May Alcott's "Little Women" with a focus on gender inequality. A qualitative approach was used in this study. This study also used theory from Fakih (2008). The findings indicated that the novel describes five different forms of gender discrimination. The first is subordination, show that Jo cannot do anything she want because of her status as women. Second, stereotypes, when a woman behaves unfavorably or imitates a man, she will be perceived as a bad woman, like what Jo did because she always do the boyish tricks. Third, marginalization, show by Jo character that can be the backbone of his family when their father go to the war. Fourth, burden of work, where the Jo and also her sibling not only work to earn money, they also work at home to clean the house. For the last form, which is violence, it did not happen in the novel. In order to rouse women at the time, gender injustice was brought up in "Little Women," and as a result, the subject came to represent the state of American society at that time. The conversation and utterances of the characters make it clear that the female characters struggle to fit in with society
Construction of the Meaning of the Self-Concept of Broken Home Children
One of the basic foundations for someone to choose and decide what to do is the construction of individual thinking. Time and the environment to which individuals adapt form structure. Additionally, each person has their own conception of how a marriage will affect them individually and their family formation. Marriage and family formation are socially seen as mandatory activities because it is assumed that everyone will experience it and must marry or start a family. This is a unique concern for children growing up in broken homes regarding the development of their marriage and family arrangements. Children who come from broken homes have fears and stress about marriage and family development. As normal young people from broken homes have done primary exploration and have worries about going to marriage and framing family after that, they feel injury and fear about how to run a big family. Researchers use phenomenological and purposive techniques in qualitative research. Considering that the examination that has been completed found that young people who live in broken families are afraid of getting married and starting a family, they imagine that they do not yet dare to step into marriage. Even though there are some young people who already have partners, they still need to be more open about moving up to a higher level of marriage. Additionally, the study found that children in homes with broken families believe that getting married or starting a family is a complex process that requires much planning and thought.
 
Deviant Behavior of Teenagers in Using Social Media at Ternate City
Communication and information problems that occur in today's digital era, have a major influence on its users; There's no denying that technology can make someone unknown famous, and vice versa. Especially for teenagers, social media has a significant impact. According to research by Septian Wulan, in Indonesia, adolescents aged 15-19 years are the largest internet users, reaching 64%. Fenomene The deviant behavior that grabs the attention of the people of Ternate is the behavior of inhaling glue inside the Oranje fortress which is a historical location for this kieraha earth. This glue inhalation behavior for teenagers was reported by several online media, one of which was SuaraTernate.com with the headline "11 Teenagers in Ternate caught "Ngelem" inside the Oranje fort" on October 6, 2021. Based on the phenomenon that occurs in adolescents in the city of Ternate, researchers conducted research on the behavior of adolescents in the city of Ternate in using social media to find out the behavior of. According to Ahmadi (2009:49), social interaction is a relationship between two or more individuals in which the behavior of one individual influences, changes, or corrects the behavior of another individual, or vice versa. Walgito (2003: 65) explains that social interaction is a relationship among individuals in which one individual can influence another so that mutual influence occurs. The results of the study obtained that teenagers in the city of Ternate have positive and negative behaviors, but the most dominant is positive behavior as well as empathy behavior in interpersonal communication through social media. The average person still has a sense of empathy between friends and others who are still very good, rather than being an individualist teenager, rarely caring about others because of the influence of social media. Because teenagers in the city of Ternate use social media on average as a learning medium.  
A Positive Perspective Study of Online Game: Children's English Acquisition from Online Game Habit
The phenomenon of online gaming is certainly a concern for all parents. Not only in Indonesia but also around the world. Ternate North Maluku is one of the cities in Indonesia that became the site of this current study, which explains the phenomenon of online games taking place and their role in children's autonomous English learning. This study is located in Jerbus Village, South Ternate. To provide more honest and accurate data, the interviews were semi-structured with 11 children aged 7 to 12 years old. Employing a descriptive qualitative design, the data analysis and interpretation used raw data, preparing data for analysis, collecting the data on the computer, coding data, relating themes, and interpreting the meaning of themes and descriptions (Creswell, 2009, p. 185). The results of this study explain that online games encourage children to learn English independently without any coercion from others. It also helps them learn English naturally and contributes to children's English acquisition. This research conclusion is that online games have so far only been considered to bring negative influences to children who have been addicted, such as the absence of socialization, lack of social interaction, affecting the quality of learning, and many other negative influences. This current study proves that online games also have a positive side. The positive role is to replace lost face-to-face social interaction with online interaction. In addition, the online game stimulated children's communication using Englis
Discourse Analysis of Buavita Advertising, Packaged Fruit Juice Drinks on the Internet and Outdoor Media
This study describes the structure and function of Buavita bottled juice advertisements on the internet and outdoor media. This research uses a discourse analysis approach; this type of research is qualitative. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. The data source of this research is food and beverage advertisements on television in which there are structures and functions of advertising language. The data of this research are words, phrases, clauses, and sentences in Buavita advertisements for bottled juice drinks on the internet and outdoor media. The results of the analysis illustrate (1) sentences that provide benefits for potential consumers; (2) title and subtitle sentences in the form of product brands with foreign terms or seem unique; (3) information sentences that explain the content of natural ingredients; (4) sentences that provide information on the main advantages and knowledge to attract special consumers and 5) background images that illustrate conditions related to existing advertising sentences. There are also 2 propositions of reasons, namely: (1) subjective reasons in the form of things that can invite potential customers' emotions to use this product; (2) objective reasons in the form of information that can be accepted by potential customers' reasoning. Second, the language functions contained in this beverage product advertisement include: (1) information function in the form of flavors, ingredients, advantages, ingredients, benefits, and announcing new products; (2) persuasive function in the form of an invitation to do something; (3) image building function to form a positive image of the product to potential consumers