Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam 45
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Examining the Visitors’ Experiences While Visiting Sri Baduga Museum
No full textUnderstanding the visitors’ experiences when they visit a museum might provide better information to the museums’ researchers and curators the strategies to improve the services given by a museum. One of the museums in Indonesia that aims to improve their service is Sri Baduga Museum. Located in Bandung, West Java, Sri Baduga Museum has an extensive collection of Sundanese cultural artifacts such as traditional fabrics, traditional farming tools, traditional games, traditional musical instruments, antique sculptures, and ancient Sundanese manuscripts. Hence, the objective of this study is to investigate the experiences of a group of visitors of Sri Baduga Museum. We used a qualitative research design by conducting in-depth interviews to eight participants. The results of this study show that most participants think Sri Baduga Museum has provided them with a set of diverse collections that give them educational experiences while visiting the museum. In addition to raising awareness toward the culture of Sundanese, the participants think Sri Baduga Museum is able to show them how ancient Sundanese survived by living harmoniously with nature, giving them new perspectives to live in the modern era. The implications of this study suggest the necessity to improve the quality of a museum to help the next generation understand their own culture and educate more people.
GOVERNANCE IN MODERN LEGAL SYSTEMS: COMPARATIVE MODELS, DISCRETION, AND THE NEXUS OF LAW AND POWER
No full textModern legal systems function not merely as frameworks for dispute resolution but as dynamic expressions of governance, reflecting societal values, institutional designs, and political philosophies. This paper examines how diverse governance models influence legal practice, with a focus on the United States, China, and Western Europe. The study aims to uncover the mechanisms through which law both constrains and empowers state actors, influences judicial discretion, and balances individual rights with collective objectives. Methodologically, the analysis combines comparative legal study with a functional examination of internal governance structures, including administrative regulation, evidentiary standards, and procedural oversight. By integrating doctrinal analysis with cross-jurisdictional comparison, the paper evaluates both the external relationships between states and citizens and the internal regulation of specialized actors within the legal system. The findings reveal that governance models profoundly influence legal outcomes. The U.S. principal–agent model emphasizes limits on state power and protection of individual rights, the Chinese unitary model prioritizes policy efficiency and centralized control, and the European public feature model promotes collective justice through active judicial engagement. Moreover, internal governance mechanisms—ranging from forensic regulation to discretionary oversight—play a critical role in ensuring consistency, fairness, and reliability. Overall, the study concludes that legal governance operates at the intersection of law, power, and procedure, mediating both societal expectations and institutional capabilities. Understanding these dynamics is essential as globalization, technological innovation, and political change continue to reshape the contours of justice, authority, and legitimacy worldwide
Analisis Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Motivasi Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening
No full textThis study aimedat determining the significance of the influence of the work environment and leadership style on work motivation and performance of the employees of the Department of Population and Civil Registration (DISDUKCAPIL) of Kupang city.The population were 75 employees and they were utilised as the sample of this study.Techniques and tools of data collection were questionnaires and documentation.Data analysis techniques was in the form of descriptive statistical analysis using the Levis formula and inferential statistical analysis through the SEM-PLS approach with the help of SmartPLS software.Value of the t-statistic was used to prove the hypothesis.The results showed that the variables of the work environment and leadership style had a direct effect on work motivation and performance of DISDUKCAPIL employees in Kupang city. However, the variables of work environment and leadership style had no effect on the performance of DISDUKCAPIL employees in Kupang City through employees’ motivationPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap motivasi kerja dan kinerja pegawai Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Kupang. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 75 orang pegawai pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil dan semua populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Teknik dan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data berupa analisis statistik deskriptif yang menggunakan formula Levis dan analisis statistik inferensial melalui pendekatan SEM-PLS dengan bantuan software SmartPLS. Pembuktian hipotesis menggunakan nilai t-statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel lingkungan kerja dan gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap motivasi kerja dan kinerja pegawai DISDUKCAPIL Kota Kupang. Namun variabel lingkungan kerja dan gaya kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai DISDUKCAPIL Kota Kupang melalui motivasi kerja pegawai.
Keywords: Lingkungan Kerja; Gaya Kepemimpinan; Motivasi Kerja; Kinerja
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH
No full textThe role of the village government is very important for the progress of a village. One of the functions of the village government is to overcome waste problems in the community. Excessive accumulation of waste has many negative impacts on the environment where the community lives, especially on public health. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive research type. Researchers use this type of descriptive qualitative research with the aim of studying or describing the phenomena, attitudes, and events of the research subjects in depth. The purpose of this study is to determine and provide an overview (description) of How to Implement Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2011 Concerning Waste Management in Sukarame Village. The results of this study indicate that the performance of the village government is quite good in overcoming waste problems, but there are still several obstacles such as minimal community participation and minimal resources that are limited to the amount of implementation budget, human resources that are limited to the number of personnel or HR available, and facilities and infrastructure that have limitations in supporting work facilities
History of the Tamiang Pantun Tradition and Its Relevance in History Learning in High Schools
No full textGlobalization impacts the younger generation, especially students who do not know the history of their culture. This study aims to reconstruct the history of the pantun reciprocal tradition that lives in the Malay community of Aceh Tamiang and to analyze the relevance in history learning at the high school level. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis has three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The study results show that the Tamiang Pantun reciprocal tradition has existed since the 16th century. Starting from scholars and clerics who created prose, poetry, and oral traditions such as pantun and popular poetry, there was a change during the colonial period due to cultural acculturation between Malay and Javanese cultures. Other changes occurred, such as pantun being delivered singly in the past and tended to be monologic. Now, people are developing the Pantun reciprocal tradition as a form of two-way interaction that is more communicative and interesting. The Tamiang Pantun reciprocal tradition is relevant in developing local culture-based history learning. The tradition of responding to pantun in history learning is relevant to phase E (grade X), with the main topic in this phase being the development of Islamic Kingdoms in Indonesia, which includes discussions on the process of Islamization, the role of local figures, and the social and cultural values that developed during that period
Evaluative Study On The Mastery Of Cooperative Learning Models Among Prospective Teachers At Unisma Bekasi
No full textThe increasing demand from the education sector for Teacher Education Institutions to produce graduates with professional teaching competence must be taken seriously. This study aims to evaluate the extent of mastery of cooperative learning models among prospective teacher students at Faculty Of Teacher Training And Education and Faculty Of Islamic Studies of Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method through questionnaires and concept mastery tests. The study population comprised 284 students, with a sample of 135 selected respondents. Findings reveal that, on average, prospective teachers mastered approximately 4.64 cooperative learning models, equivalent to 4 to 5 models. No significant differences were found in model mastery among students of Primary Teacher Education, Islamic Education, and Geography Education programs. Parental occupation had no significant effect on the mastery level. However, significant correlations were found between the level of mastery and factors such as the choice of teaching practice location, reasons for selecting the practice school, and interest in participating in learning model clinics. These findings highlight the importance of individual experiences and intrinsic motivation in mastering cooperative learning models. This study contributes to the mapping of prospective teachers’ readiness and serves as a foundation for developing clinical-based training programs within teacher education curricula
PENGARUH LATIHAN SKIPPING TERHADAP HASIL POWER TUNGKAI DALAM PERMAINAN BULUTANGKIS PADA ATLET USIA14-15 TAHUN DI PB KHARISMA
No full textTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan skipping terhadap hasil power tungkai dalam permainan bulutangkis pada atlet usia 14-15 tahun di PB Kharisma. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PB Kharisma Jatimulya Tambun Selatan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 20 atlet bulutangkis usia 14-15 tahun di PB Kharisma, yang terdiri dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen sebanyak 10 atlet yang diberikan perlakuan program latihan skipping dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 10 atlet yang tidak diberikan perlakuan program latihan skipping. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji signifikansi t. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan vertical jump test (sargent jump). Hasil penelitian diperoleh skor rata-rata vertical jump test kelompok eksperimen sebesar 42,30 yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol sebesar 35,00. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan uji beda (uji t) diperoleh nilai p-value (0,000) < (0,05) dan thitung (4,328) > ttabel (2,30), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan latihan skipping terhadap hasil power tungkai dalam permainan bulutangkis pada atlet usia 14-15 tahun di PB Kharisma
PENGARUH ALAT BANTU PULL BUOY TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN GERAK LENGAN RENANG GAYA PUNGGUNG PADA ATLET USIA 6-12 TAHUN DI AQUA MARLIN CLUB
No full textPengaruh Alat Bantu Pull Buoy Terhadap Keterampilan Gerak Lengan Renang Gaya Punggung Pada Atlet Usia 6-12 Tahun Di Aqua Marlin Club Tujuan utama untuk memperbaiki teknik renang gaya punggung. Dalam olahraga renang prestasi biasanya diperlombakan di tingkat daerah, nasional maupun internasional sedangkan menurut subagyo (2017), Olahraga renang merupakan gerak tubuh yang dilakukan di air, gerak tubuh dalam renang gerakan lebih kompleks mengerakan berbagai persedian lengan, batang badan dan tungkai yang harus bergerak di air yang memiliki sifat dan karakteristrik tersendiri. Metodelogi penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Sedangkan populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta atlet aqua marlin club berjumlah 10 orang, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh maka disarankan bagi pelatih latihan renang gaya punggung dengan alat bantu pull buoy mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan keterampilan renang gaya punggung. Bagi atlet diharapkan dapat lebih aktif lagih dalam latihan kondisi fisik, serta harus berpikir bahwa kondisi fisik merupakan komponen pendukung utama pada saat bertanding maupun saat latihan. Pull Buoy, Gerak Lengan, Renang Gaya Punggun
PENGARUH LATIHAN SQUAT JUMP TERHADAP POWER OTOT TUNGKAI PADA PESERTA EKSTRAKURIKULER FUTSAL SDN KERTARAHAYU 01
No full textMetodologi penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif sedangkan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal SDN Kertarahayu 01 berjumlah 15 peserta. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling.
Dari perhitungan statistik didapat hasil, rata-rata tes awal sebesar 38,93 dan nilai rata-rata tes akhir 55,86 serta rata-rata peningkatan 16,93. Sedangkan nilai t-hitung 23,48 dan signifikan terhadap t-tabel 2,14. Dengan taraf nyata 0,05.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh maka disarankan bagi pelatih untuk dapat meningkatkan power otot tungkai dan bisa menggunakan program latihan Squat Jump untuk meningkatkan power otot tungkai. 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG ADAT CIPTARASA BERBASIS ON LINE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING
No full textThe community empowerment program in Kampung Adat Ciptarasa, Sukabumi Regency, was implemented through an online-based approach as a form of community service to support the development of household industries. The primary problems identified among the partners included weak institutional governance, low product quality and production capacity, limited market access, and inadequate knowledge of business bookkeeping. The program engaged 20 partners who demonstrated willingness and commitment to participate as assisted partners. The implementation methods consisted of training and mentoring conducted both in person and online, alongside simulations and hands-on practice. The training materials covered: (1) strengthening institutional governance and business management; (2) improving product quality and production capacity; (3) developing business and digital marketing strategies; and (4) practicing simple bookkeeping for household industry actors. The results indicated an improvement in partners’ knowledge and skills in managing their businesses, utilizing digital marketing technology, and keeping financial records in a more organized manner. This program motivated household industry actors to seize market opportunities and optimize local potential. In conclusion, online-based empowerment proved effective in fostering the economic independence of the community, while serving as a concrete implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education by Universitas Djuanda, with direct benefits for the assisted partners’ welfare.Pemberdayaan masyarakat Kampung Adat Ciptarasa Kabupaten Sukabumi berbasis on line sebagai bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat bagi industri rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini melibatkan dua puluh mitra yang memiliki kemauan dan bersedia untuk menjadi mitra binaan. Hasil program pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan, simulasi serta praktik antara lain: 1) aspek kelembagaan tata kelolah; 2) aspek peningkatan mutu dan kapasitas produksi; 3) pengembangan bisnis dan pemasaran serta praktik pembukuan bagi industri rumah tangga sangat bermanfaat dalam memberikan motivasi dan memanfaatkan peluang usaha serta informasi pengelolaan keuangan. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi bagi Universitas Djuanda dengan hasil kerja dosen yang digunakan masyarakat