Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam 45
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UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING SEPAK BOLA KELAS V A SDN SUMUR BATU 1 JAKARTA PUSAT MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PRACTICE STYLE
No full textTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar passing sepakbola menggunakan model pembelajaran practice style siswa kelas V A SDN Sumur Batu 1 Jakarta Pusat. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), sedangkan subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V A SDN Sumur Batu 1 Jakarta Pusat yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Teknik pengambilan nilai yang digunakan yaitu dengan melakukan 3 penilaian (psikomotor, kognitif dan afektif). Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan selama kurang lebih satu bulan dengan dua siklus, didapatkan hasil pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas pada materi passing sepakbola sebanyak 18 siswa atau 60%, sedangkan yang belum tuntas sebanyak 12 siswa atau 40%. Hal ini tidak sesuai dengan target peneliti yang menetapkan ketuntasan siswa kelas V A yaitu 75%. Maka dari itu dilakulan siklus II diperoleh hasil Siswa yang tutas sebanyak 25 atau 83%, sedangkan yang belum tuntas sebanyak 5 siswa atau 17%. Hal ini melebihi target yang telah ditetapkan oleh peneliti, maka penelitian cukup hanya dua siklus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran PJOK materi passing sepakbola menggunakan model pembelajaran practice style dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V A SDN Sumur Batu 1 Jakarta Pusat
Dampak Kecurangan, Kualitas Audit terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Pertumbuhan sebagai Variabel Mediasi
No full textAbstract
This study aims to understand the effect of fraud, audit quality on firm value mediated by variable growth. This type of research is quantitative, namely data on construction service business companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2023, a total of 21 studies from 22 listed companies, data collection techniques audited financial reports, annual reports and related information. Hypothesis testing using data analysis methods and SEM-PLS analysis SmartPL4 application. Structurally to determine the relationship between fraud, audit quality on firm value mediated by growth. Results: fraud on growth has a significant effect, while audit quality on growth has no significant effect, fraud on firm value has a significant effect, audit quality on firm value has a significant effect, the effect of growth on firm value has a significant effect. While the indirect effect of fraud on firm value through growth is significant, the indirect effect of audit quality on firm value through growth is not significant. For management, investors that fraud has a significant direct impact on firm value, efforts to prevent, detect fraud must be increased because it has a negative impact on investment value, good audit quality is an indicator in assessing the reliability of financial statements. Regulators can use these findings to strengthen regulations related to fraud prevention.
Keywords: Fraud, Audit Quality, Growth, Firm Value, Liquidity, Earning ManagementAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami pengaruh fraud, audit quality terhadap nilai perusahaan yang dimediasi oleh variable growth. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yaitu data perusahaan usaha jasa konstruksi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2023, total penelitian 21 dari 22 perusahaan yang terdaftar, teknik pengumpulan data laporan keuangan audited, annual report dan informasi terkait. Uji hipotesis menggunakan metode analisa data dan analisis SEM-PLS aplikasi SmartPL4. Secara struktural untuk mengetahui hubungan antara fraud, audit quality terhadap nilai perusahaan yang di mediasi oleh growth. Hasil : fraud terhadap growth terdapat pengaruh signifikan, sedangkan audit quality terhadap growth tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan, fraud terhadap nilai perusahaan terdapat pengaruh signifikan, audit quality terhadap nilai perusahaan terdapat pengaruh signifikan, pengaruh growth terhadap nilai perusahaan terdapat pengaruh signifikan. Sedangkan pengaruh tidak langsung fraud terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui growth terdapat pengaruh signifikan, pengaruh tidak langsung audit quality terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui growth tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan. Bagi manajemen, investor bahwa fraud memiliki dampak langsung yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, upaya pencegahan, deteksi fraud harus ditingkatkan karena berdampak negatif pada nilai investasi, audit quality yang baik merupakan indikator dalam menilai keandalan laporan keuangan. Bagi Regulator, dapat menggunakan temuan ini untuk memperkuat regulasi terkait pencegahan fraud.
Kata kunci: Fraud, Audit Quality, Growth, Nilai Perusahaan, Liquiditas, Earning Manajeme
Pengaruh Tatakelola terhadap Pengungkapan Lingkungan
No full textThis study aims to examine the impact of corporate governance on environmental disclosure, with firm size and leverage as control variables. A quantitative research method is employed, utilizing secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research focuses on energy sector companies listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2022. Data analysis is conducted using statistical techniques, specifically multiple linear regression. Logistic regression analysis is performed using SPSS V22 software. The sample is selected through purposive sampling, based on specific criteria. The study spans a four-year period from 2020 to 2022, involving 35 companies and a total of 105 observations. The results, obtained through multiple regression analysis, indicate the following: institutional ownership does not influence environmental disclosure, independent commissioners have no impact on environmental disclosure, the audit committee has a significant effect on environmental disclosure, firm size does not affect environmental disclosure, and leverage also has no impact on environmental disclosure.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan Lingkungan dengan Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage sebagai variabel kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder kuantitatif berupa laporan keuangan tahunan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) antara tahun 2020-2022. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik menggunakan persamaan Regresi Linear Berganda. Pengujian regresi logistik menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS V22. Seleksi sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling.
Kata Kunci : Pengungkapan Lingkungan, Kepemilikan Institusi, Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage
Fine-Tuning Large Language Model (LLM) for Chatbot with Additional Data Sources
No full textCurrently, Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining popularity in implementation and research, with numerous open-source models available for use. One notable example is the AI-powered chat application, which leverages pre-trained LLMs to provide accurate and relevant information to users. By utilizing fine-tuning technology, this model can be tailored to specific student registration data, making it easier for prospective students to access the necessary information. Research findings indicate that this model achieves high accuracy in providing answers based on the inputted information. One of its advantages is its ability to generate training data through a Llama-based chat application, resulting in a more interactive and engaging user experience
Effectiveness of Using Memorisation Technique to Expand Students' English Vocabulary
No full textThe effectiveness of using memorisation techniques to expand students‘ English vocabulary aims to examine how memorisation techniques can be effectively applied to expand students’ English vocabulary, as well as the positive impacts that can result from the application of these techniques in the context of foreign language learning. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods to explore the effectiveness of memorisation techniques in expanding the English vocabulary of primary school students. A structured, interactive and fun memorisation method can help students to expand their English vocabulary effectively. With a combination of repetition techniques, games, visualisation, and application of vocabulary in sentences and dialogues. The results obtained in this tutoring activity are students get basic knowledge of vocabulary related to frequently used verbs, students can practice directly how to pronounce and pronounce vocabulary correctly, and students get the experience of learning English in a fun way. The results emphasise how important it is to master vocabulary when learning English, especially for students in primary school. Important words that must be understood for better communication skills in English, both when speaking and writing. It is hoped that this research can provide insights for educators and education managers in designing more innovative and efficient learning methods to improve students' language skills
Building a Future Saving Science Paradigm
No full textThe future-saving science paradigm from an Islamic perspective offers a holistic and ethical approach in dealing with global challenges such as climate change, resource shortages, and social inequality. This research aims to integrate scientific principles with Islamic teachings that emphasize balance, sustainability, and justice. The method used is literature analysis with a qualitative approach to explore Islamic principles in science and technology. Data collection techniques through the use of document study method, which involves analyzing documents relevant to the topic under study. The results of the study provide an explanation that Islamic teachings that prioritize tawhid (oneness of God), khilafah (stewardship of the earth), and maslahah (public good) can be the basis for the development of science that is oriented towards environmental sustainability and human welfare. This new paradigm should focus on multidisciplinary integration, ethics and community engagement in order to create sustainable and relevant solutions. The importance of interdisciplinary collaboration will help generate more comprehensive innovations in solving interrelated problems. Thus, this science paradigm transformation is not only essential for the preservation of the earth, but also for creating a just and harmonious future in accordance with Islamic values. The proposed science paradigm is not only based on rationality but also spirituality, creating a model of science that is more just, harmonious, and in line with Islamic values for the sustainability of the earth and human welfare
Unraveling the Meaning of Faith in the Era of Digitalization: A Literature Study of the Religious Evolution of the Post-Millennial Generation
No full textThe digitalization of society has become the main catalyst for the transformation of the religious beliefs of Generation Z, who grew up in an era of rapid technological and information progress. This article examines the impact of digital interactions on Generation Z's religious understanding and behavior, with a particular focus on how this group accesses, understands, and articulates their beliefs. A qualitative approach based on a literature review reveals that Generation Z tends to adapt traditional religious values to a digital context, thereby forming a more inclusive and personal religious identity. This generation tends to favor pragmatic, results-oriented spiritual practices, allowing for a more flexible approach to religious exploration. Social media plays an important role in accessing information and building communities related to religion, although social media can also present challenges such as misinformation. As a result, understanding faith in the digital era is becoming increasingly complex, requiring individuals to have strong digital literacy to navigate the diversity of available religious information and build authentic spiritual interpretations in the context of their modern lives
Islamic Religious Education Teacher's Strategy in Instilling the Value of Religious Nationalism with Islamic Tsaqofah Subjects
No full textThis research aims to describe teachers' strategies in instilling the values of religious nationalism in the Tsaqofah Islamiyah subject at the Integrated Islamic Senior High School (SMAIT) Al Hikmah Boyolali. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that in implementing the inculcation of religious nationalism values, Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers, particularly in the Tsaqofah Islamiyah subject, create a school culture, serve as role models, and instill values both inside and outside the learning environment. The strategies used include linking Quranic verses related to nationalism, associating the history of Muslim struggles with Indonesia's independence, actively involving students in learning activities, and applying direct practice through assignments both inside and outside the school. Additionally, Pancasila values are integrated into the learning process to provide a deeper understanding of its history and significance. Through these strategies, students exhibit religious nationalism reflected in their love and pride for Indonesia, as well as in their honesty, discipline, responsibility, sincerity, independence, care, hard work, justice, and courage. This study highlights the crucial role of Islamic religious education in shaping students' character based on religious nationalism values. The results of this study show that the strategies implemented by teachers effectively instill religious nationalism values in students, as reflected in their attitudes and daily behavior
GERAKAN TANAM DAN PELIHARA POHON DI LAHAN KRITIS KABUPATEN BEKASI
No full textThe tree planting and maintenance movement in critical lands of Bekasi Regency is a community service activity organized by the Research and Community Service Institute of Universitas Islam 45, aimed at addressing environmental issues caused by land degradation, deforestation, and the lack of public awareness in maintaining the ecosystem. Critical land in this area has the potential to cause negative impacts, such as erosion, decreased soil fertility, and reduced water absorption, which can increase the risk of floods and droughts. Therefore, rehabilitation efforts are needed through tree planting and environmental maintenance involving various stakeholders. The method of implementing the service adopts a participatory approach, including socialization and discussions with the West Java Regional Forestry Office 1. The results of the activities show that tree planting was successfully carried out with the active participation of academics from Universitas Islam 45, local government, and the local community. This program not only impacts environmental improvement but also raises public awareness about the importance of nature conservation. The tree planting and maintenance movement has become a strategic step in rehabilitating critical land and creating a greener and more sustainable environment. Collaboration between academics, the government, and the community is crucial to ensure the long-term sustainability of this program
PENINGKATAN MOTORIK HALUS SISWA TK CENDRAWASIH MELALUI PSIKOEDUKASI DENGAN METODE LEARNING BY GAME
No full textEarly childhood is children between the ages of 0 and 8, and early childhood is children between the ages of 3 and 6. Development is the increasing ability to perform more complex functions and structures of the body in a systematic and predictable manner, as a result of the maturation process. Motor development is a very important component of development in a child's life. Play is an important activity in a child's life. This psychoeducational method uses teaching methods to see the child's development of fine motor skills, as well as learning by games which aims to improve the child's fine motor skills, to make learning a fun experience. The results of the paired sample t-test before and after the treatment of fine motor training with the learning by game method obtained significant differences in the development of fine motor skills before and after treatment