Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam 45
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    SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN PRAKTIS MENGHITUNG PAJAK BAGI UMKM MELALUI DJP ONLINE

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    Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) constitute a pivotal component of the Indonesian economy. Nevertheless, the majority of MSME in Wibawamulya Village continue to encounter difficulties in comprehending the procedures for obtaining a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP), calculating and paying taxes in an appropriate manner. This results in the potential for tax revenue from the MSME sector to be underestimated. In order to address these issues, a programme entitled 'Socialisation and Training on Tax Calculation for MSME through DJP Online' was implemented, comprising three stages: community education, training, and evaluation. The objective of this programme is twofold: firstly, to educate MSME on their tax obligations; and secondly, to train them in the calculation and payment of taxes in accordance with the DJP Online system.  It is anticipated that the programme will have a beneficial impact on the economy of Wibawamulya Village, particularly in terms of enhancing MSME tax compliance and augmenting tax revenue from this secto

    PSIKOEDUKASI POLA ASUH DENGAN METODE (CIUM, PELUK, BERI ASUPAN) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA

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    This study aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of parents in Sirnajati Village regarding responsive and affectionate parenting using the CILUKBA (Kiss, Hug, and Provide Nutrition) method. This method integrates aspects of parenting style, developmental stimulation, and nutritional intake to support optimal child growth and development. The psychoeducation activity was conducted as a full-day pschoeducation involving 15 parents aged 20-35 years. The program included socialization about the importance of emotional interaction and attention to child nutrition, practical training on the CILUKBA method, simulation of method application, and self-evaluation. The results showed a significant increase in the participants' knowledge and parenting skills. Before the training, 9 participants were categorized as low in parenting knowledge, whereas after the training, 12 participants reached a high category. Participants reported improved emotional connection with their children and a better understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition. The program effectively enhanced parenting quality and positively impacted child development

    TATA KELOLA ADMINISTRASI DESA KARANGMULYA: TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI DI KECAMATAN BOJONGMANGU

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    Karangmulya Village, located in Bojongmangu District, faces significant challenges in administrative governance, impacting the quality of public services and community development. The primary issues identified include a lack of skilled human resources in village administration, low community participation in decision-making processes, and an unstructured and inefficient archival management system. This community engagement program employs observation, interviews, and socialization methods to analyze these challenges and formulate applicable solutions. Through socialization sessions involving expert speakers, it was found that enhancing the capacity of village officials through continuous training is essential to improving administrative efficiency and effectiveness. Additionally, the implementation of a more modern and structured archival management system is necessary to ensure transparency and ease of access to administrative data. Another key focus is the strategy to increase community participation through more inclusive and collaborative approaches, enabling residents to play an active role in village development. The results of this initiative indicate that targeted training and socialization efforts significantly enhance the administrative skills of village officials while also fostering greater community involvement in governance. By implementing these strategic measures, it is expected that the administrative governance of Karangmulya Village can be optimized, leading to improved public services and contributing to overall community welfare

    Literature Review: Analisis Profitabilitas Pelanggan

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    One important factor in business continuity efforts (going concern) that companies need to pay attention to is the company's paradigm regarding customers. Companies often use methods such as Customer profitability analysis to identify and understand the involvement of each customer in the company's profits and revenue. This paper aims to analyze customer profitability which is important for decision making and company survival. This research uses a literature study methodology. The information used comes from various secondary sources and is then researched using qualitative data examination techniques. The results show that the application of customer profitability analysis can help companies manage customers who will provide benefits to the company, so that it can help in making strategic decisions and assessing the company's success. Customer profitability analysis helps companies identify the contribution of each customer to profits and customer performance to the company.Salah satu faktor penting dalam upaya kelangsungan usaha (going concern) yang perlu dicermati oleh perusahaan adalah paradigma perusahaan tentang pelanggan. Perusahaan sering kali menggunakan metode seperti Analisis profitabilitas pelanggan dalam mengidentifikasi dan memahami keterlibatan setiap pelanggan terhadap keuntungan dan pendapatan perusahaan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profitabilitas pelanggan penting bagi pengambilan keputusan dan keberlangsungan hidup perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi studi literatur. Informasi yang digunakan berasal dari berbagai sumber sekunder dan kemudian diteliti dengan menggunakan teknik-teknik pemeriksaan data kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penerapan analisis profitabilitas pelanggan dapat membantu perusahaan dalam mengelola pelanggan yang akan memberikan keuntungan terhadap perusahaan, sehingga dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan yang strategis dan penilaian keberhasilan perusahaan. Analisis profitabilitas pelanggan membantu perusahaan mengidentifikasi kontribusi setiap pelanggan terhadap laba dan kinerja pelanggan kepada perusahaan

    Blanket Pixel-Based Segmentation for Detecting Object Geometry

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    This study aims to develop a blanket pixel-based approach to construct object geometry for image segmentation. Object geometry can be formed from a collection of pixels generated from the edge detection process. However, edge pixels that will be included in a segment must go through an identification process to determine their identity, with a reference segment as a reference for labeling. This work proposes the terminology of blanket pixels, namely pixels that surround a pixel that does not yet have an identity due to being isolated from the surrounding segments, as a spatial exoskeleton for the labeling process. This approach has been tested, and the results show that we successfully detect the structure of tilapia egg circles with clear fortifications when the scanning radius parameter is set to 10 pixels and the proximity between the surrounding pixels and the labeled pixels is 11.8 pixels. Out of 114 egg circles, this method successfully detected 105 eggs, with 9 small eggs (2–3 pixels in diameter) undetected, resulting in a detection ratio of 92.11%. The blanket pixel approach effectively recognizes and reclassifies isolated pixel labels. This approach supports the process of labeling pixels in areas with significant ambiguity

    Object Detection Using YOLOv5 and OpenCV

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    Object detection is one of the main tasks in computer vision, aimed at recognizing and localizing objects in images or videos. In this study, we utilize the YOLOv5 model, which is well known for its efficiency in realtime object detection. We implement this method with the help of the OpenCV library for image processing. This research aims to evaluate the performance of YOLOv5 in detecting objects in various types of images, including landscape photos, cat photos, and traffic light images with vehicles. The model is trained using optimization methods with the Adam optimizer and assessed through metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and IoU. The results indicate that YOLOv5 can detect objects with high accuracy and fast inference time, making it an ideal solution for various applications such as security monitoring, video analysis, and automatic recognition systems. The advantage of YOLOv5 over traditional methods such as histogram equalization and thresholding lies in its ability to perform realtime detection with optimal computational efficiency. Thus, this study demonstrates that YOLOv5 is a suitable choice for implementing deep learningbased object detection systems

    Analyzing the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election’s Caricatures on the Instagram Account @KOMIKKITAIG

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    This research analyzed ten caricatures about the Indonesian 2024 presidential election posted by the Instagram account @komikkitaig from October 2023 to February 2024. This paper uses a qualitative research design to find the meanings of caricatures using Barthes' semiotic analysis which categorizes meanings into denotation, connotation and myth. The aim of this research is to describe how caricatures are used to criticize the themes around the presidential election. The results of this research show that the denotation meanings can be found in the writing and drawings of the 2024 Indonesian presidential candidates. The connotation meanings in the caricature of presidential candidates Anies-Muhaimin suggest conflict, agreement and formal while the caricatures of the presidential candidates Prabowo-Gibran suggest relaxed, sarcastic and talkative. Meanwhile, the meanings of the caricature of presidential candidates Ganjar-Mahfud suggest solidarity, harmony and professionalism. The myths in the 2024 presidential election caricatures reflect the existence of political dynasties, elections influenced by certain political powers, identity politics, money determining victory, and political solidarity

    Study Of The Function And Meaning of Ruwatan Murwakala: The Value Of Tradition In Sundanese Wayang Golek

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    The wayang golek purwa performance “Ruwatan Murwakala” in Sundanese society is not merely an expression of traditional art but also reflects human awareness of transcendent forces that influence their lives. Additionally, the role of the dalang, or juru brata, is regarded as that of a wise figure capable of providing guidance to the community. This study employs a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods to examine the meaning and function of the “Ruwatan Murwakala” performance. Data collection techniques include direct observation of performances, in-depth interviews with puppeteers and cultural practitioners, and a literature review. The findings indicate that “Ruwatan Murwakala” embodies educational, religious, and philosophical values while also serving to strengthen communal morals and character. Beyond its role as entertainment, the performance functions as a medium for cultural transformation, bridging traditional values with contemporary societal needs. The symbolic elements within the performance convey notions of purity, prosperity, philosophical depth, and spiritual wisdom, reflecting local cultural values. Furthermore, the ritual aspects of “Ruwatan Murwakala” reinforce communal solidarity and the transmission of cultural heritage across generations. In conclusion, this performance not only upholds Sundanese cultural identity but also serves as a universal reflection on human relationships with cosmic forces, demonstrating the ongoing relevance of traditional rituals in modern society

    PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PEMUDA KARANG TARUNA MELALUI PELATIHAN PUBLIC SPEAKING

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    Based on the results of preliminary research and interviews that have been conducted to Desa Sukabungah officials and the secretary of Karang Taruna Mandiri Desa Sukabungah, it is known that the work competence of productive forces in Desa Sukabungah, especially in public speaking competencies, still needs to be improved. This training aims to increase the knowledge of Karang Taruna Mandiri about public speaking techniques and improve the public speaking skills of members of Karang Taruna Mandiri Desa Sukabungah.  The implementation method used in this research is training. Based on the results of the questions above, it is known that 18 participants with a percentage of 90% have understood the training provided. While 2 participants with a percentage of 10% still do not understand the training provided properly. The conclusion of this study is that the positive impact caused by the holding of this training is very good. This is indicated by the achievement of the objectives of this study, named understanding of techniques in public speaking and improving public speaking skills

    PENINGKATAN KUALITAS IBU DAN ANAK MELALUI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA RIDOGALIH

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    Community service activities carried out by students at the Islamic University 45 Bekasi aim to overcome the high rate of stunting in Ridogalih Village, Cibarusah District, Bekasi Regency. This initiative began with direct observations of the health and nutritional conditions of the community, including inspections of health facilities and child rearing patterns. The student team also conducted in-depth interviews with mothers and local health workers to gain information regarding knowledge and practices related to stunting. After collecting data, the team developed and implemented educational sessions that focused on increasing awareness about balanced nutrition, breastfeeding techniques, and reproductive health practices. The methods used include presentations, demonstrations and interactive discussions to ensure the material is easy for participants to understand and apply. The results of this activity show significant progress in several aspects. The increase in participants' knowledge regarding stunting prevention is reflected in a better understanding of nutrition and health. In addition, there have been real changes in the implementation of health practices, such as improvements in diet and breastfeeding techniques. The effectiveness of the program can also be seen from reports that participants are starting to apply the prevention strategies that have been taught. Although long-term results will take time to fully emerge, early indications are that stunting rates in the village are starting to decline. With a data-based approach and active community participation, this activity succeeded in having a positive impact in handling stunting in Ridogalih Village

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    Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam 45
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