Australian Mathematical Society (AustMS): E-Journals
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    3379 research outputs found

    Anomalous diffusion processes: Stochastic models and their properties

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    DOI: 10.1017/S000497272000025

    A modified immersed finite volume element method for elliptic interface problems

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    This paper presents a new immersed finite volume element method for solving second-order elliptic problems with discontinuous diffusion coefficient on a Cartesian mesh. The new method possesses the local conservation property of classic finite volume element method, and it can overcome the oscillating behaviour of the classic immersed finite volume element method. The idea of this method is to reconstruct the control volume according to the interface, which makes it easy to implement. Optimal error estimates can be derived with respect to an energy norm under piecewise H2H^{2} regularity. Numerical results show that the new method significantly outperforms the classic immersed finite volume element method, and has second-order convergence in LL^{\infty} norm. doi: 10.1017/S144618112000007

    An exact formula for the harmonic continued fraction

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    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000497271200033

    Correction to: Note on sums involving the Euler function

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    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000497271200033

    Invariant means and actions of semitopological semigroups on completely regular spaces and applications

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    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000497271200033

    Properties of finite groups determined by the product of their element orders

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    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000497271200033

    UU-numbers in fields of formal power series over finite fields

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    DOI: 10.1017/S000497271900083

    Numerical entropy production as smoothness indicator for shallow water equations

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    The numerical entropy production (NEP) for shallow water equations (SWE) is discussed and implemented as a smoothness indicator. We consider SWE in three different dimensions, namely, one-dimensional, one-and-a-half-dimensional, and two-dimensional SWE. An existing numerical entropy scheme is reviewed and an alternative scheme is provided. We prove the properties of these two numerical entropy schemes relating to the entropy steady state and consistency with the entropy equality on smooth regions. Simulation results show that both schemes produce NEP with the same behaviour for detecting discontinuities of solutions and perform similarly as smoothness indicators. An implementation of the NEP for an adaptive numerical method is also demonstrated. doi:10.1017/S144618111900015

    A Ramsey type result for Latin squares

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    DOI: 10.1017/S000497271900123

    Draining under gravity in steel galvanization.

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    The problem of the coating of steel has been considered in several Mathematics in Industry study groups. In this process, after passing through a bath of molten alloy, steel sheeting is drawn upward to allow draining under gravity and stripping using an air knife, leaving a coating of desirable thickness. Here we discuss some aspects of the problem and in particular the gravity draining component. The problem is a very nice introduction to industrial modelling for students, but is also relevant for manufacturing. References Elsaadawy, E. A., Hanumanth, G. S., Balthazaar, A. K. S., McDermid, J. R., Hrymak, A. N. and Forbes, J.F. ``Coating weight model for the continuous hot-dip galvanizing process'', Metal. Mat. Trans. B, 38:413–424, 2007. doi:10.1007/s11663-007-9037-2 Hocking, G. C., Sweatman, W. L., Fitt, A. D., and Roberts M. ``Coating Deformation in the jet stripping process'' in Proceedings of the 2009 Mathematics and Statistics in Industry Study Group, Eds. T. Marchant, M. Edwards, G. Mercer. Wollongong, Austealia, 2010. https://documents.uow.edu.au/content/groups/public/@web/@inf/@math/documents/doc/uow073330.pdf Hocking, G. C., Sweatman, W. L., Fitt, A. D., and Breward, C. ``Deformations arising during air-knife stripping in the galvanization of steel'', in Progress in Industrial Mathematics at ECMI 2010, Eds. M. Gunther, A. Bartel, M. Brunk, S. Schops, M. Striebel. Mathematics in Industry 17, pp. 311-317. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25100-9_36 Hocking, G. C., Lavalle, G., Novakovic, R., O'Kiely, D., Thomson, S., Mitchell, S. J., Herterich, R. ``Bananas–-defects in the jet stripping process''. Proceedings of the European Study Group with Industry in Mathematics and Statistics Research Collection. Rome Italy, 2016. https://researchrepository.ucd.ie/handle/10197/10215 Howison, S. D. and King, J. R. ``Explicit solutions to six free-boundary problems to fluid flow and diffusion''. IMA J. Appl. Math. 42:155–175, 1989. doi:10.1093/imamat/42.2.155 Hocking, G. C., Sweatman, W., Fitt, A. D. and Breward, C. ``Deformations during jet-stripping in the galvanizing process''. J. Eng. Math. Tuck Special Issue, 70:297–306, 2011. doi:10.1007/s10665-010-9394-8 Thornton, J. A. and Graff, H. F. ``An analytical description of the jet-finishing process for hot-dip metallic coatings on strip''. Metal. Mat. Trans. B, 7:607–618, 1976. doi:10.1007/BF02698594 Tuck, E. O. ``Continuous coating with gravity and jet stripping''. Phys. Fluids, 26(9):2352–2358, 1983. doi:10.1063/1.864438 Tuck, E. O., Bentwich, M., and van der Hoek, J. ``The free boundary problem for gravity-driven unidirectional viscous flows''. IMA J. Appl. Math. 30:191–208, 1983. doi:10.1093/imamat/30.2.19

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