Jurnal Online Universitas PGRI Palembang
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Contribution of Arm Muscle Strength and Reaction to Straight Punches in Boxing Sports
This study aims to determine the contribution of arm muscle strength and reactionto straight punches in boxing at Sasana A 23 BC Bandar Lampung, both individually and collectively. This research is correlational research. The population of this study was 20 boxing athletes at the 23 BC Bandar Lampung gym. In this research, the sample collection method was total sampling. Datawere collected using tests and measurements with instruments in the form of a push and pull dynamometer for the arm muscle strength variable, whole body reaction for the reaction variable, and the straight punch test for the straight punch variable. The data analysis technique uses product- moment correlation analysis through prerequisite tests for normality and linearity. The research results showed that there was (1) a contribution between arm muscle strength andstraight punches, with a value of rx1.y = 0.607 > r(0.05)(28) = 0.374, and the contribution amount was 26.9%; (2) there is a contribution between the reaction to a straight punch, with a value of rx2.y = 0.447 > r(0.05)(28) = 0.374, and the magnitude of the contribution is 20%; and (3) there is a contribution between arm muscle strength and the reaction to a straight punch, with a calculated F value > F table (21.244 > 3.354), and the contribution amount is 61.1%
Aerobic Fitness Level of Class VIII Students Reviewed from VO2MAX
This research aims toto determine the level of aerobic fitness of students at SMP Negeri 3 Karangdowo, especially class VIII students, in this study the researcher used a quantitative research type, the method used in this study was a survey and used a data collection technique in the form of an aerobic endurance test using a bleep test run. This study sample consisted of 20 students, 10 male students and 10 female students. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. There are several categories of girls or boys in this study, including very low, low, sufficient, good, very good. The results of this study In the results of this study it can be seen that the level of aerobic fitness of male students who have a very low VO2 Max category is 0 students if presented 0%, students who have a low category are 3 if presented 30%, students who have a sufficient category are 6 if presented 60%, students who have a good category are 1 if presented 10%. Meanwhile, the results of the study on the level of aerobic fitness of female students who have a very low category are 1 if presented at 10%, students who have a low category are 5 if presented at 50%, students who have a sufficient category are 4 if presented at 40%, students who have a good category are 0 if presented at 0%, students who have a very good category are 0 if presented at 0%
THE EFFECT OF STRIP STORY MEDIA ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES
Effective communication between teachers and students plays a crucial role in the success of the learning process. Poor communication can hinder the delivery of material, making the learning process less engaging. One method to enhance learning engagement is through the use of strip story media. This medium is practical, simple, and enjoyable, supporting both teachers and students in creating a dynamic learning environment. This study aims to investigate the effect of using strip story media on students' learning outcomes in social studies. The research employed a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design. The results showed that the average score of students using strip story media was 80, higher than the control group's average score of 95. Statistical analysis using the Independent Sample t-Test indicated a significant effect, with the calculated t-value (t_calculated = 9.149) exceeding the critical t-value (t_table = 2.564) and a significance level (Sig = 0.000) below 0.05. This led to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0) and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha), confirming that strip story media significantly impacts the social studies learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 080 Panyabungan. In conclusion, strip story media positively and significantly affects students' learning outcomes. The findings imply the need for integrating innovative teaching media like strip stories to enhance learning. Future research could explore its application in other subjects or educational levels to expand its benefits
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF DIGITAL TASK-BASED LEARNING FOR ENHANCING DESCRIPTIVE WRITING SKILLS
This study explores students' perceptions of task-based digital learning using Padlet to enhance descriptive writing skills. Conducted in a Catholic private school in West Java, the qualitative research involved six seventh-grade English as a second language learners (three high-scoring and three low-scoring) selected from a class of 22 students. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews after students completed descriptive writing tasks on Padlet. Findings revealed positive perceptions of Padlet’s multimedia tools, with students acknowledging that features such as images, videos, and GIFs improved their ability to write descriptively and organize ideas. Students also highlighted enhanced interaction and collaboration during tasks. Despite the benefits, some challenges in using Padlet were noted. The study contributes to educational technology and language learning by showcasing Padlet’s potential to foster creativity, collaboration, and multimedia integration in writing tasks. It provides valuable insights for K-12 and higher education curriculum design, teacher training programs, and the development of user-friendly digital learning tools
THE EFFECT OF USING QUIZIZZ APPLICATION AS AN ENGLISH LEARNING EXERCISE IN VOCABULARY MASTERY
This study aims to examine the impact of the Quizizz application on vocabulary mastery as part of English learning exercises among tenth-grade students at SMK Negeri 2 Panyabungan, focusing on recount text topics. It addresses challenges such as limited vocabulary mastery, low motivation and interest in learning English, and insufficient opportunities for practice. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design was employed, involving experimental and control classes. Data collection included pre-tests, treatments, and post-tests using 20 multiple-choice questions on recount texts. The findings revealed that the experimental class, which used Quizizz, had a higher average post-test score (82) compared to the control class (67.5). Data analysis using the t-test showed a t-count of 4.965 and a sig. tailed (p) score of 0.001, with α = 0.05 and degrees of freedom (df) = 19. Since p < α (0.001 < 0.05), the alternative hypothesis was accepted, and the null hypothesis was rejected. These results indicate that using the Quizizz application significantly enhances students’ vocabulary mastery compared to traditional teaching methods. The study highlights the effectiveness of Quizizz in addressing vocabulary and engagement issues in English learning
CODE SWITCHING & CODE MIXING IN RITSUKI’S VLOG ON DIGITAL MEDIA TIKTOKː A STUDY OF SOCIOLINGUISTICS
In the digital era, multilingualism is increasingly visible on social media platforms like TikTok. This study examines Code Switching and Code Mixing in multilingual communication by analyzing content from the TikTok account Mega Kenichiro Official (Ritsuki’s Vlog) through a sociolinguistic perspective. The objective is to understand how speakers use Indonesian, Japanese, and Javanese in daily interactions and its impact on digital communication. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyzed 20 selected vlogs through note-taking, focusing on intra-sentential and intra-lexical code mixing, as well as inter-sentential code switching. The conversations were classified based on speakers and language patterns. The findings show that Japanese words are frequently mixed into Indonesian sentences, while code switching between Indonesian and Javanese occurs mostly in complete sentences. Additionally, the influence of these linguistic patterns extends to audience interactions, as reflected in their comments. This study concludes that multilingualism plays a significant role in shaping online discourse, making digital media a dynamic space for language interaction. Future research should explore the educational implications of code switching and code mixing in language learning
Pengaruh Co-Solvent Aseton Terhadap Proses Pembuatan Biodiesel Dari Bahan Baku Minyak Kemiri Dengan Katalis KOH
Perkembangan zaman dan berjalannya waktu tiap tahun maka akan meningkatkan juga kebutuhan suatu energi yang akan digunakan dalam suatu negara dan untuk menanggulangi dari efek akibat pemakaian energi yang terus menerus maka dibutuhkan sumber energi alternatif terbarukan yang dapat diperoleh serta menggabungkan hingga mengurangi ketergantungan akan kebutuhan energi tidak terbarukan yang berasal dari mineral minyak bumi. Alternatif bahan baku dapat diperoleh dari berbahan nabati yakni minyak goreng, minyak buah jarak, minyak biji kemiri yang mana memiliki komponen struktur rantai karbon penyusun minyak tersebut hampir sama dengan minyak diesel atau disebut juga dengan solar konvensional, untuk mengubah minyak nabati menjadi biodiesel atau yang disebut juga dengan biosolar dibutuhkan pengelolahan yang tepat dan penambahan bahan kimia yang sesuai sehingga dapat memperoleh hasil metil ester yang di inginkan dan sesuai spesifikasi yang dicapai, untuk zat kimia yang digunakan adalah katalis basa Kalium Hidroksida (KOH), KOH digunakan karena lebih murah, lebih mudah didapatkan, serta memiliki nilai efektifitas dan energi aktivasi yang cukup baik dalam mengelolah asam lemak dalam minyak sehingga menghasilkan ester Hexadecanoid dan octadecanoid yang cukup banyak serta diolah melalui proses transesterifikasi yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil variasi terbaik yang diperoleh dari rasio minyak kemiri : metanol (1:3, 1:6 dan 1:9), waktu lamanya proses ( 10, 20 dan 30 menit), kecepatan pengaduk 300Rpm, temperature konstan pemanasan pada 50℃ dengan bantuan katalis KOH 1% . Berdasarkan dengan Sumber : SK Dirjen EBTKE No.189.K/10/DJE/2019. Dari hasil yang diperoleh dengan kondisi optimumnya terdapat kemurnian metil ester didalamnya sebesar 80,9% hasil dari pengujian GC-MS produk biodiesel
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Inokulum Terhadap Fermentasir umput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) Dalam Produksi Bioetanol
Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai produksi bioetanol dari rumput gajah menggunakan metode hidrolisis kimiawi menggunakan katalis asam klorida (HCl). Penggunaan biomassa rumput gajah sebagai bahan baku karena memiliki potensi untuk dijadikan sebagai bahan baku dalam produksi bioethanol sebagai energy terbarukan. Pada proses hidrolisis dilakukan optimasi pada variasi waktu pemanasan sedangkan pada proses fermentasi dilakukan optimasi pada variasi konsentrasi inokulum. Hidrolisat yang diperoleh pada proses hidrolisis selanjutnya dilakukan analisis gula pereduksi menggunakan metode DNS pada instrumen UV-Vis. Waktu pemanas yang menghasilkan kadar gula tertinggi digunakan untuk proses fermentasi. Bioetanol yang dihasilkan dari proses fermentasi dimurnikan menggunakan alat distilasi bertingkat. Kadar gula pereduksi yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini sebesar 53,54 g/L pada waktu pemanasan 60 menit. hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat kandungan bioetanol karena terjadi perubahan warna dari jingga menjadi biru pada hasil analisis kualitatif bioetanol. Konsentrasi bioetanol tertinggi diperoleh pada konsentrasi inokulum 8% yaitu sebesar 45% yang dianalisis menggunakan alat hand refractometer dan 42,92% yang dianalisis menggunakan GC-FID
Sosialisasi Literasi Politik Bagi Siswa SMKN 1 Pangandaran Menjelang Pemilihan Kepala Daerah 2024
The "Compact: Communication Impact" political literacy program was held to enhance the political awareness of 12th-grade students at SMKN 1 Pangandaran ahead of the 2024 Regional Election. Political literacy is crucial to fostering quality democratic participation, especially among youth. The program included Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), debates, expert sessions, and pre- and post-tests to measure outcomes. A total of 34 students participated, aiming to improve their ability to detect hoaxes, analyze political issues, and understand their role as first-time voters. Evaluation results showed a 6.05% increase in post-test scores, indicating improved political literacy. Students also shifted from apathetic to more critical and active political attitudes. This program successfully provided relevant political knowledge and practical skills, becoming a model for future youth political literacy initiatives
Pengaruh Komunikasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Pos Palembang 30000
ABSTRACT
The problem in this study is whether there is an influence of communication and work environment on employee performance at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Palembang Post Office 30000. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. The analysis used in this study is the basic test of Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, Simple Linear Regression Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, Correlation Coefficient Test (r) and Determination Coefficient Test (R2), t Test and F Test (Using SPSS Version 22 for windows). The data observed are primary data, namely questionnaires and secondary data in the form of documents. The results obtained are 1. There is an influence of Communication on employee performance at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Palembang Post Office 30000. 2. There is an Influence of the Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Palembang Post Office 30000. 3. There is an Influence of Communication and Work Environment at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Palembang Post Office 30000. It is better for employees in the company to improve better communication, for example a close and harmonious relationship between superiors and subordinates and fellow employees. And it would be better if the company pays attention to a comfortable work environment such as noise.
Keywords : Communication, Work Environment, Employee Performance
ABSTRAK
Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada pengaruh komunikasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Pos Palembang 30000. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data skunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner (angket) dan Dokumentasi. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji dasar Uji Validitas, Uji Realibilitas, Uji Normalitas, Uji Multikoloneritas, Uji Heteroskedatisitas, Uji Regresi Linier Sederhana, Uji Regresi Linier Berganda, Uji Koefesien Korelasi (r) dan Uji Koefesien Determinasi (R2), Uji t dan Uji F (Menggunakan alat bantu SPSS Versi 22 for windows). Data yang diamati berupa data primer yaitu kuesioner dan data sekunder berupa dokumen. Hasil yang diperoleh 1. Terdapat pengaruh Komunikasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Pos Palembang 30000. 2. Terdapat Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Pos Palembang 30000. 3. Terdapat Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Pada PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kantor Pos Palembang 30000. Sebaiknya pihak karyawan dalam perusahaan meningkatkan Komunikasi yang lebih baik lagi, misalnya hubungan yang akrab dan harmonis antar atasan dan bawahan serta sesama karyawan. Dan alangkh baiknya perusahaan memperhatikan lingkungan kerja yang nyaman seperti kebisingan suara.
Kata Kunci : Komunikasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawa