Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (INJEC - Association of Indonesian Nurses Education Center, AINEC)
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CLASSROOM SIMULATION METHOD INCREASES NURSING STUDENT FAMILY-FOCUSED CARE COMPETENCIES IN FAMILY NURSING LEARNING PRACTICE
Get PDFNursing is a professional field that requires formal education and institutional learning experiences in acquiring specific expertise. Family nursing is one of the core science in nursing education that requires a specific approach in order to build a professional nurse-family relationship. Family-focused care education demand a broader understanding in providing care of the family as a unit system by the students to meet the family needs. Educators should choose effective and creative learning methods in teaching the important component of family-focused care. Classroom simulations is a method that considered to be able to accommodate the achievement of cognitive, psychomotor, caring and nursing process. This study was conducted to identify the effectiveness of classroom simulation learning methods to student family-focused care competencies using family-focused care competency assessment by Van Gelderen rubric. This research was conducted by quasi experimental pre and post with control group design. The sample size is done by hypothesis test two pairs population (numeric data) formula. The study was conducted on 34 respondent as a sample that showed significance increasing of the mean value after classroom simulation Man Whitney test (p = 0.000). It is sugested the application of clasroom simulation learning methods before the students perform nursing practice directly to the family. Van Gelderen rubric is an instrument which is able to assess the competence of family-focused care.Keywords : Simulation, classroom simulation, nursing education, family nursing, family-focused care
THE EFFECT OF THE ATTITUDE TOWARD BREASTFEEDING CONCEPT BASED COMIC ON THE ADOLESCENCE'S ATTITUDE TOWARD EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING
Get PDFBackground and purpose: The earlier development of the attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding produces the longer exclusive breastfeeding duration. Considering the first marriage age among Indonesian, the attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding should be developed at the adolescence age. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the attitude toward breastfeeding concept based comic on the adolescent's attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This was a quasy experimental posttest only with control group study. The respondents were provided an comic. The respondent's attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding was measured using The Breastfeeding Attitude Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using independent and dependent t test. Results: The majority of respondents were aged 17 years old in both intervention (70%) and control grup (63%), first child in both intervention (23,3%) and control grup (26,7%), and had a nuclear family in both intervention (80%) and control grup (90%). The independent t test showed that there was a significant difference between post-test scores among the intervention and control groups (t = 5,602, p < 0,01). Conclusion and recommendation: Nurses may use the Attitude Toward Breastfeeding based comic to increase the Adolescence's attitude toward breastfeeding.Keywords: Comic, Attitudes Toward Exclusive Breastfeeding, Adolescenc
ANXIETY LEVEL ANALYSIS OF NURSING STUDENT WHO TOOK OBJECTIVE STRUCTURED CLINICAL EXAMINATION (OSCE) USING FACE TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION BASED ON THERMAL IMAGING
Get PDFBackground and Purpose: The condition that a person experiences stress can affect the function of various organ systems of the body, especially the cardiovascular system. Manifestations of prolonged stress can turn into anxiety. This study aims to determine differences in temperature distribution in the face of students who experience anxiety facing the OSCE.Method: This research method using pre-experimental design where samples are experiencing anxiety seen temperature distribution in the face area by using thermal imaging. The sample was selected using total sampling technique in which as many as 81 students were undergoing tests OSCE is used as a sample in this study. The instrument used to measure the level of anxiety is the GAD 7, consists of seven items given questions prior to the measurement of temperature using thermal imaging.Results: The results obtained are subjected to mild anxiety as much as 49 respondents where the frontal head temperature measurement that 23 people was febrile, 22 people was normal and 4 people was hypothermia. While the results of the temporal head measurement that 27 people was febrile, 20 people was normal, and 2 people was hypothermia.Conclusion and recommendation: There is a difference in temperature at each level of anxiety as measured by the temperature of the temporal and frontal. Therefore, it needs to be investigated further there a change in temperature by measuring themal imaging, after the addition of interventions for coping with anxiety
HOME CARE DALAM PERAWATAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM DI KOTA SEMARANG
Get PDFPendahuluan. Meningkatnya jumlah penderita Diabetes Mellitus menyebabkan peningkatan kejadian komplikasi diabetes, diantaranya luka pada kaki. Praktek keperawatan dapat berupa klinik ataupun perawatan dirumah (homecare). Tujuan penelitian adalah memperoleh gambaran keputusan memilih perawat praktek mandiri melalui home care dalam perawatan ulcus diabeticum di kota Semarang. Metode. Metode penelitian kualitatif dilakukan pada 6 orang penderita Ulkus Diabetikum sebagai responden primer menggunakan Focus Group Discussion. Partisipan dipilih secara purposive sampling. Triangulasi sumber oleh praktisi praktek mandiri perawat dan ketua PPNI. Analisis data menggunakan content analysis thematic. Hasil. Hasil penelitian penyebab terjadinya luka juga menentukan waktu penyembuhan, perawatan luka yang baik dipahami lebih kearah prosedur dan sifat empati yang menonjol dari perawat, partisipan mengetahui adanya praktek mandiri perawat dari membaca informasi papan praktek yang terpasang dan informasi dari orang lain, home care dipahami dari arti kalimat saja, sedangkan alasan dan keputusan menggunakan jasa home care karena banyak keuntungan yang diperoleh. Diskusi. Tanggapan yang positif dari masyarakat pengguna pelayanan home care karena perawat memiliki pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan stake holder serta melakukan pelayanan secara komprehensif. Kata kunci: Perawat praktek mandiri, Home care, Ulcus diabeticu
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POSISI LATERAL 30 DERAJAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KENYAMANAN PASIEN STROKE DIRUMAH SAKIT DR.WAHIDIN SUDIROHUSODO MAKASSAR
No full textLatar Belakang : Kontinuitas posisi yang terbaik dapat dipertahankan jika pasien merasa nyaman, Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi lateral 30 derajat terhadap tingkat kenyamanan pasien stroke di Rumah Sakit dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Metode Penelitian : Desain quasi-experimental dengan post test only with control group dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling yang terdiri dari (16 sampel untuk kelompok kontrol maupun intervensi). Hasil : dari hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan nilai p = 0,075, yang menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh posisi lateral 30 derajat terhadap kenyamanan, namun disisi lain prognosis berpengaruh teerhadap kenyamanan. Diskusi : Kenyamanan merupakan pengalaman subjektif yang dipengaruh oleh fisik, psikospiritual, sosial dan lingkungan.Kata Kunci ; Kenyamanan, 30 derajat, posisi lateral, strok
The Effect of “Insufficient Milk Supply” Concept Intervention on Mother's Perception of Breast Milk Production
No full textBackground: World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends every mother to provide exclusive breastfeeding for their infants because of its benefits. However the exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia was only 35%in 2013. One of the main factors affecting low exclusive breastfeeding rate was maternal perception of having low breastmilk supply. There were no previous studies examining the effect of "Insufficient Milk Supply" concept intervention on mother’s perception of low breastmilk production. This research was an innovation in nursing.Aim: To investigate the effect of intervention program based on “Insufficient Milk Supply” concept on mother’s perception of low breastmilk supply.Methods: This study was a quasy experiment pretest-posttest. Postpartum mothers were provided an intervention using a module based on the concept of "Insufficient Milk Supply". The perception of breastmilk production was measured using the Nine-items of Lactation Scale. Data were analyzed using independent t test and paired t test.Results: The t test assumptions were examined and yielded that the data were normally distributed and the variances were homogeneous. The results showed there were significant differences between the scores of pre- and post-test in the intervention group (t = -9,03, p < 0.001).Conclusion: This study offers evidence that Insufficient Milk Supply can be used in nursing practice as a concept to improve the perception of the mother's breastmilk supply
The Effectiveness of Standardized Patient Experience (SPE) Model in Teaching Critical Thinking Capability of Bachelor Nursing Students Compared to Case Study
No full textCritical thinking is a main ability for nurses. However, the learning methods that are usually used by nursing education institutions cannot facilitate the development of critical thinking of nursing students optimally. This research investigated the effectiveness of Standardized Patient Experience (SPE) model in practicing the critical thinking capability of nursing students compared to case study. This quasi-experiment study used 77 nursing students as the samples that were divided into control and experiment group. Although there are no significant different between the total critical thinking scores of the students who participated in SPE compared to case study (p= 0.146), but there are differences in analysis and problem solving aspect (p==0.019 and 0.00). the satisfaction and confidence level of the students toward the SPE are also significantly increased compared to case study (p=0.01 dan p=0.00). To conclude, both the SPE and case study method are effective in developing the critical thinking of the nursing students
MOTIVASI, PERAN TUTOR DAN KEJENUHAN PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN STIKes KUNINGAN DENGAN PENERAPAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI
No full textKejenuhan merupakan permasalahan tersendiri baik bagi mahasiswa maupun tutor, karena hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap optimalisasi pencapaian learning objective pembelajaran. Metode belajar Problem Base Learning (PBL) yang diterapkan pada kurikulum berbasis kompetensi (KBK) seharusnya dapat meningkatkan gairah belajar dan optimalisasi ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran di bandingkan dengan metode konvensional yang cenderung monoton, namun pada kenyataannnya penerapan PBL banyak menemukan kendala di antaranya adalah kejenuhan yang di alami oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dan peran tutor terhadap tingkat kejenuhan mahasiswa Program Studi Keperawatan di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan dengan penerapan KBK. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini 186 orang dan uji analisis yang digunakan adalah Rank Spearman.
Hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara motivasi dengan tingkat kejenuhan mahasiswa dengan nilai p 0.018 dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara peran tutor dengan tingkat kejenuhan mahasiswa dengan nilai p 0.203 > α 0.05. Walaupun peran tutor tidak berhubungan langsung dengan tingkat kejenuhan mahasiswa, namun peran tutor mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan motivasi mahasiswa dengan nilai p 0.023.
Kesimpulan; Motivasi merupakan penangkal kejenuhan mahasiswa, oleh karena itu tutor perlu memiiki kemampuan dalam membangun, meningkatkan dan mempertahankan motivasi mahasiswa selama proses pembelajaran. Pembentukan peer tutor, adanya training formal untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tutor tentang pembelajaran pedagogic, pemahaman terhadap tugas dan tanggung jawab tutor serta tata kelola pembelajaran tutorial serta pengembangan shoftskill mahasiswa merupakan upaya yang dapat meningkatkan optimalisasi pencapaian tujuan belajar dengan metode tutorial.
Kata Kunci: Kejenuhan, Problem Based Learning, Tutoria
REALITY ORIENTATION MODEL FOR MENTAL DISORDER PATIENTS WHO EXPERIENCE AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS
Get PDFIntroduction: The number of patients with mental illness is increasing every year. The research aim was to develop a model of reality orientation therapy in patients with schizophrenia who had auditory hallucinations. Methods: This design of the study was a sequential exploratory research study which combined qualitative and quantitative approaches. The respondents involved in this study were patients with schizophrenia who experienced auditory hallucinations. Ten respondents who met the criteria were used as the population target in the therapeutic procedure trial. Five nurses who had experience treating patients in a mental hospital were established as experts in the trial instrument development. Initially, the content of the hallucinations were identified using "Beliefs about the Voices Questionnaire (BaVQ)" through interviews. These answers were then analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: The level of the patient's anxiety was statistically significant at 1.078 (P 0.309). It can be concluded that there was no difference between the patient's anxiety before and after cognitive therapy focused on reality orientation. Discussion: The model should be more elaborate when applied to patients who experience negative auditory hallucinations
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIXED JUICE MUNG BEAN AND GUAVA FOR INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL IN CANCER PATIENT WITH CHEMOTHERAPY
No full textCancer is a chronic disease with high morbidity and mortality rate in a year. One of therapy in curing cancer is chemotherapy. But unfortunately chemotherapy has some negative effects such as decreasing the level of hemoglobin (Hb). Mung bean that contain a lot of iron and Guava which is rich of vitamin C for iron absorption are useful in cancer patient with chemotherapy. Therefore, a mixture of both is believed in increasing hemoglobin level significantly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mixed juice mung bean and guava for increasing hemoglobin level in experiment and control group of cancer patient with chemotherapy.This research used Quasi Experiment design with pretest-posttest design control group approach. The total number of respondent was 30 chosen by purposive sampling method. Results of this study showed hemoglobin level in experiment group 14.07 and 10.42 in control group with p value (0,000) < α (0,05). It can be concluded that a mixture juice mung beans and guava effective for increasing hemoglobin level in cancer patient with chemotherapy. This research suggests that this mixture can be an option for nursing intervention in increasing hemoglobin level for cancer patient after receiving chemotherapy