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Digging of Generations
The poem “digging” of Seamus Heaney is one of the most widely known poems. This paper will study and analyze the comparison of “digging of generations” in the following aspects: tools of digging, fruits of digging, power of digging and depth of digging. Comparing the different tools of digging, the poet regards spade and pen as the symbols of occupation in different era. Heaney explores the culture and history changes of society from the fruits of digging, and delve into the social progress via the source of strength of digging. The developing digging ways and digging depth discloses great progress and amazing improvement of digging
Postcolonial Discourse on Ondaatje’s The English Patient
The English Patient (1992) is Michael Ondaatje’s most acclaimed novel to date. “Set in Tuscany, Italy, at the end of the Second World War, the novel holds readers’ attention by both the dramatic circumstances and astonishing pasts of the characters in this epic tale of the physical and emotional damage inflicted by war and love (Canadian Encyclopedia, 2013).” In The English Patient (1992), the empire is not only writing back but it is writing with sublimity and verve, from the margins to the centre using the English language which in itself is a colonial legacy. In this story, Ondaatje intertwines the past and the present through conversations between the characters as they reminisce about the past. The extradiegetic or omniscient frame narratives involve internal focalization that shifts between time and between the characters, resulting into the fragmentation of the narrative, rendering different postcolonial perspectives about the events in the story to the reader.
Research on the Humanistic Theme in D. H. Lawrence’s Works
The genuine poets care about the agony and sufferings of the masses. In poetry, fiction and letters, D. H. Lawrence shows his deep sympathy with the life of the common people. He depicts their life, cares about their fate, concerns about their sufferings, feels sad for their numbness, worries about their living conditions and future and craves for their resuming life force. Lawrence attacks the mechanical civilization that causes the alienation of many common people, speaks for the common people and regards himself as one of them. And he tries to arouse the reader’s resonance of the sufferings of the common people. From Lawrence’s works, the reader can sense Lawrence’s kindness and compassion. Sympathy with the masses has become a theme that underlies some of Lawrences’ works. This paper intends to conduct research on the humanistic theme in Lawrences’ works
Study on the English Learning Motivation of Non-English Major Students
This study explores the connection between non-English major college students’ overall motivation for learning English and their language proficiency using the theory of learning motivation as its theoretical framework and the quantitative analytic approach. The author conducted a survey on the motivation why non-English major students choose to learn English. At last, 516 valid responses’ questionnaires were collected. The survey findings of the table were examined using SPSS24.0 data statistical analysis program. The description of quantitative analysis, included testing for consistency and validity, statistics, inferential statistics, and linear regression analysis. According to the study, SC, CT, AP, AC, and IT have a considerable positive impact on LA. It is obvious that teachers should focus on building students’ learning motivation during the foreign language teaching process in order to successfully stimulate the improvement of students’ English performance.Students who are not English majors are moderately motivated to study English. Despite the fact that the majority of students have some enthusiasm in learning English, there are a number of factors that affect their progress. On the five learning motivations, SC and CT have a big effect. The degree to which non-English majors are motivated to study English varies greatly. In terms of intrinsic motivation and performance motivation, there are overall noticeable differences between high and low level learners, but no other learning motives are significantly different. High-level students frequently achieve higher AP and IT results, while low-level students frequently achieve high SC and CT scores
Research on Affixes in the Indonesian Language
This article delves into the study of affixes in the Indonesian language. It explores the critical role that affixes play in word formation from a linguistic perspective. By categorizing and summarizing various types of affix usage in Indonesian, such as prefixes, infixes, and suffixes, it aims to provide a deeper understanding of linguistics and foster further research in language. The article highlights the distinctive features of two classic Indonesian affixes, “me-” and “-nya,” shedding light on their diverse grammatical functions and their significance in both linguistic analysis and cross-cultural communication.Besides,this article primarily analyzes the importance of affixes in word formation from a linguistic perspective. It categorizes and summarizes different types of affix usages in Indonesian and extracts the essence for a deeper understanding of linguistics and further language research
Probate Proceedings and Their Implications in the Brazilian Legal Context
Refletir sobre a morte não é agradável, ainda mais em uma sociedade cheia de desculpas e que se recusa a falar sobre isso. Em sentido amplo, pensar na morte é o motivo de que de fato ela vai acontecer, porque essa é a regra. Por outro lado, a interrupção dada à vida, em sentido estrito, traz situações em que ficam pendências, tais como: a destinação de bens patrimoniais, financeiros ou afetivos. E a manutenção desses bens pelo testamenteiro ou herdeiro não é uma mera obra de caridade, mas um meio jurídico essencial para proceder a uma partilha isenta; protegendo e evitando disputas sobre bens familiares, bem como para saldar quaisquer dívidas pendentes, gerenciando responsabilidades e outros fins.No entanto, devido ao desconhecimento dos indivíduos sobre como funcionam os processos de inventário, muitas vezes eles acabam perdendo prazos, incorrendo em multas, dando destino indevido às mercadorias e na hora de prestar esclarecimentos, só restam desconforto e dor para o ente querido. Assim, este estudo visa realizar uma abordagem funcionalista sobre o tema, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica, a fim de passar noções sobre o processo de inventário e suas instruções no contexto jurídico brasileiro, bem como explicar esse procedimento para os interessados, a fim de auxiliá-los, mesmo que esteja em processo de inventário, que é obrigatório no Brasil e sua passagem é necessária para a manutenção de nossos direitos constitucionais fundamentais.Podemos concluir que quando você tem conhecimento sobre o assunto, fica mais fácil lidar com o processo de inventário, porque conhece os prazos; as mercadorias a serem trazidas para a coleta; quem pode ser o executor do processo de inventário; o que deve ser feito quando o falecido não tem bens; entre outras necessidades. Então, quando se conhece os procedimentos, tende a dar resultados positivos e mais rápidos aos envolvidos.Palavras-chave : Sucessões. Abertura de processo de inventário. Processo de inventário extrajudicial. Processo de inventário judicial. Processo de inventário negativo
Schopenhauer’s Moral Pessimism: Reflections on The World as Will and Representation
Schopenhauer’s philosophy has special appeal to those who want to know the meaning of life. As one of the core philosophers of the 19th century, his work has inspired the most influential thinkers and artists of that time.Schopenhauer believes that will is hungry.We see it all around us in the strife and suffering that pervades every aspect of life, and even in the non-living material world.Nothing exists except the will as “a thing-in-itself”and its objectification in the world as its representation.The hungry will, as a result, can only rely on their own to feed themselves.In fact, there is no prospect of lasting peace or endless will to satisfy needs, which is the basis for Schopenhauer’s moral pessimism.There is no philosophical basis for expecting the suffering in the world to be alleviated meaningfully, because the real world, as “a thing-in-itself”, will never be satisfied.The psychological objectification of the will is correspondingly caught up in a never-ending cycle of suffering and frustration in its brutal confrontations with others.All willing life will inevitably suffer, because the will must feed on itself, and through its objectification in the world as representation, it will always be opposed to itself
Existential Subjective Violence in A Lie of the Mind
A Lie of the Mind (1985) is the last play of family quintet written by Sam Shepard (1943-2017), a contemporary American playwright. Human beings’ existential problem has been revealed through the theme of violence and psychological mechanism of characters’ subjective violence in this modern tragedy. Through the representation of subjective violence, which is epitomized by Jake, Mike and Baylor, Shepard points out modern people’s existential despair, an impossibility and impotence of self-affirmation, the futility of finding the meaning of existence. While providing women’s paradigm of reasonable means of reaction towards violence in locating one’s selfhood, Shepard brings out the possibility of love, courage and freedom as a way of asserting one’s existence.
On Feminism in Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon
Although the protagonist of Song of Solomon is a black man, the black women in the novel should not be ignored because they play significant roles in the growing of the hero Milkman. It is safe to say that Song of Solomon is abundant in feminism, which is one of the themes Morrison intends to present in her novels. This article aims to exploring the feminist thinking in the novel Song of Solomon. In this novel, Morrison presents her feminist views by describing some typical female images, and implies that black women should challenge the dominant white culture and patriarchal society and should be independent, strong and with sense of self.
Analysis of the Decision-Making Process of Judges in Setting the Sentence
The study investigated the decision of judges, referring to the dosimetry of the base-penalty, applied to crimes of robbery and theft. A total of 1063 sentences were used, handed down in 12 criminal courts in Brazil, between 2019 and 2020. Legal factors were parameterized and subjected to statistical analysis. The results indicate the use of automated systems in the decisions made by judges, with bias influence, affecting the legality and constitutionality of sentences