Syntax Literate - Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
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    Efektivitas Penerapan Pendekatan Anti Pencucian Uang dalam Mengatasi Kejahatan Pembalakan Liar di Indonesia

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    AbstrakKejahatan lingkungan, khususnya pembalakan liar, telah menjadi salah satu sumber keuntungan ekonomi besar yang berdampak signifikan terhadap ekosistem dan pendapatan negara. Indonesia diperkirakan mengalami kerugian hingga Rp35 triliun per tahun akibat aktivitas ini. Meskipun telah dilakukan berbagai upaya penegakan hukum, pendekatan yang digunakan seringkali hanya menyasar pelaku lapangan, sementara aktor intelektual dan pemodal utama kerap lolos dari jerat hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan pendekatan anti pencucian uang dalam penanganan kasus pembalakan liar guna memutus rantai kejahatan dan meningkatkan efek jera. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus komparatif terhadap putusan pengadilan terkait pembalakan liar, baik yang menggunakan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (UU TPPU) maupun yang tidak. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis putusan pengadilan, wawancara dengan PPATK, serta studi literatur dan dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan multi-door yang melibatkan UU TPPU lebih efektif dalam merampas aset hasil kejahatan dan memberikan hukuman yang lebih berat kepada pelaku utama. Namun, ditemukan kendala dalam koordinasi antar lembaga dan perbedaan interpretasi hukum yang menyebabkan ketidakkonsistenan dalam putusan. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antar lembaga dan optimalisasi penggunaan instrumen hukum yang tersedia untuk memperkuat penegakan hukum dan mencegah terjadinya kerugian negara akibat pembalakan liar

    Inhibiting Factors for Agents of Change in Promoting Organizational Culture Transformation in the Balikpapan City Government

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    The government faces complex challenges in achieving development targets amidst the digital era and disruption. Bureaucratic reform serves as the primary strategy for establishing adaptive, clean, and public service-oriented governance. One of the central focuses is the transformation of organizational culture, which involves changing mindsets and work cultures. Within the Balikpapan City Government, agents of changes have been appointed to act as catalysts in implementing organizational culture transformation. However, evaluation results reveal that the existing agents of changes have not yet achieved tangible results in mobilizing changes in organizational culture, and thus, no concrete changes are evident in the implementation of bureaucratic reform. This study aims to analyze the factors that inhibit agents of changes from driving organizational culture transformation. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with relevant officials and agents of changes, as well as official documents. The research identifies the primary inhibiting factors as a conservative organizational culture, resistance to change, lack of leadership support, limited resources, and restricted authority. These findings indicate the need for strengthened leadership, strategies to overcome resistance, additional resources, enhanced capacities and authority of agents of changes, and more targeted organizational culture reform to support the success of bureaucratic transformation

    The Influence of Product, Price, Place, and Promotion Marketing Strategies on Skincare Purchase Decisions

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    The beauty industry in Indonesia is rapidly evolving, necessitating effective marketing strategies to comprehend consumer behavior and influence purchase decisions. This study evaluates the impact of product, price, place, and promotion marketing strategies on the purchasing decisions of Skintific brand facial skincare among consumers aged 25 to 55 years. Employing a mixed-methods approach, data were collected via an online questionnaire with a sample of 150 respondents, and the analysis included validity and reliability tests, descriptive statistics, and hypothesis testing using CB SEM. The study found that all marketing strategies positively affect purchase decisions, with product and price being the most influential factors; specifically, product offerings emphasizing quality and variety, combined with competitive pricing, significantly enhance consumer trust and loyalty. These findings underline the importance of adapting marketing strategies to meet consumer expectations in a competitive market, suggesting that skincare brands focus on enhancing product quality and transparency while leveraging effective pricing strategies and distribution channels to optimize consumer engagement and purchase decisions

    Evaluasi Implementasi Fasilitas Intelligent Transport System di Kota Surabaya

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    Due to the rapid growth of motorized vehicles, Surabaya City faces significant challenges related to traffic congestion and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This growth harms air quality and worsens climate change. Therefore, finding practical solutions to reduce GHG emissions in the transportation sector is important. One potential solution is the implementation of an Intelligent Transport System (ITS), which can improve traffic management and transportation efficiency. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ITS implementation in reducing GHG emissions in Surabaya City. The research methods used include primary data collection through interviews and questionnaires and secondary data obtained from official reports and the implemented ITS system. The analysis was carried out by considering three main aspects: technical, environmental, and institutional, using the CLIMACT Prio method to determine the priority of appropriate mitigation actions. The study's results indicate that implementing an Intelligent Transport System (ITS) in Surabaya City can reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through several main approaches. ITS optimizes traffic management by reducing congestion and idle time, reducing emissions. In addition, ITS increases the use of public transportation and supports the integration of environmentally friendly vehicles, such as electric vehicles, which reduce dependence on fossil fuels

    Pengaruh Manga Sebagai Media Sosialisasi Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Remaja Mengenai Hiv/Aids di SMA Negeri 1 UBUD

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    Remaja sangat rentan terhadap perilaku berisiko yang dapat menyebabkan HIV/AIDS, seperti seks bebas.  Memahami HIV/AIDS sangat penting untuk pencegahan.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh manga sebagai media sosialisasi dalam meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di SMA Negeri 1 Ubud.  Studi ini melibatkan 102 siswa kelas XII yang dipilih melalui teknik pengambilan sampel acak sederhana. Ini dilakukan menggunakan desain kuasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-post test satu kelompok.  Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan, dengan nilai p 0,0001, yang menunjukkan perbedaan nyata dalam pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah intervensi.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa manga adalah alat yang berguna untuk pendidikan kesehatan karena melibatkan remaja dengan cara yang mereka anggap relevan.  Untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan remaja, penelitian ini menekankan betapa pentingnya memasukkan media inovatif seperti manga ke dalam program pendidikan kesehatan.  Selain itu, dibahas tentang implikasi pendidikan keperawatan, yang mendorong penggunaan pendekatan pendidikan inovatif dalam mengajar profesional kesehatan masa depan.  Dengan menggunakan media yang menarik dan mudah diakses, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi layanan kesehatan yang berusaha meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS

    Peritonitis Generalisata Et Causa Perforasi Gaster pada Wanita 71 Tahun dengan TB Paru Milier dan Gagal Ginjal Akut : Laporan Kasus

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    Gastric perforation is a severe condition caused by the destruction of the stomach wall, leading to communication between the gastric lumen and the peritoneal cavity. The primary causes of gastric perforation include peptic ulcer disease, trauma, or malignancy. Peritonitis resulting from gastric perforation often leads to fatal complications, especially in patients with comorbidities such as miliary pulmonary tuberculosis and acute kidney failure. This case report presents a 71-year-old female with generalized peritonitis due to gastric perforation, accompanied by miliary pulmonary tuberculosis and acute kidney failure. The diagnosis was established based on clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and radiological imaging showing pneumoperitoneum and a reticulonodular pattern in the lungs. The patient underwent emergency exploratory laparotomy with perforation repair using an omental patch. Despite the interventions, the patient's condition deteriorated postoperatively, ultimately leading to death. This case highlights the importance of early detection and aggressive management in high-risk patients to improve prognosis

    Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Memajukan Desa Wisata: Studi Kasus Kampung Wisata Keranggan

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    This study aims to explore the implementation of marketing communication based on local wisdom in Kampung Wisata Keranggan, identify the challenges encountered, and determine optimization strategies to enhance tourist attraction. Utilizing a phenomenological qualitative approach, this research analyzes in-depth interviews with village tourism managers, local communities, tourists, and representatives of local government. Additionally, it employs the Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) theory as a framework to understand the consistency of messages conveyed through various communication channels. The findings reveal that communication approaches based on local wisdom, such as the promotion of traditional dances, handicrafts, and folklore, have successfully created an authentic image and attracted tourists. However, several challenges affect the effectiveness of these strategies, including limited funding, insufficient digital marketing skills, and inadequate access to technology. Moreover, inconsistencies in the scheduling of cultural activities pose significant challenges. To improve the effectiveness of marketing communication, the recommended optimization strategies include diversifying promotional content, enhancing the quality of digital infrastructure, providing marketing training for local communities, and strengthening collaboration with external stakeholders. By implementing these measures, Kampung Wisata Keranggan can fortify its position as a competitive and sustainable cultural tourism destination. This study is expected to provide practical contributions to the development of marketing communication strategies based on local wisdom and serve as an academic reference for further research in tourism marketing. &nbsp

    Prevalensi Hiperurisemia pada Kelompok Lansia Segara Santhi di Desa Kelating, Kerambitan Tabanan: Studi Cross Sectional

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    This study examines the design of a collaboration between SMEs producing goat milk soap and the Hilton hotel chain, aiming to identify an effective and sustainable partnership model. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, the research involves in-depth interviews, observations, document analysis, and focus group discussions with various stakeholders. The results reveal that successful partnerships require knowledge and technology transfer, production capacity enhancement, quality standardization, and joint marketing strategies. The findings indicate significant potential for improving SME competitiveness, diversifying hotel products, and promoting local economic development. However, challenges such as differences in operational scale, investment needs, and regulatory adaptation need to be addressed. The proposed partnership model emphasizes the importance of long-term commitment, human resource development, and integration of sustainable practices. This research contributes to the understanding of SME-large enterprise partnership dynamics and offers practical implications for policymakers and business practitioners

    Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Loyalitas Kerja Melalui Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kutai Timur

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    Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Motivasi Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja Pegawai Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kutai Timur, baik secara langsung maupun melalui pengaruh motivasi kerja sebagai variabel perantara. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe penelitian dengan pendekatan Kuantitatif, mempergunakan populasi yaitu Pegawai Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kutai Timur sebanyak 107 Pegawai dengan Teknik Sampling Jenuh. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan teknik statistik path analysis untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antar variable. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi adalah faktor kunci yang dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan loyalitas kerja pegawai, sementara kepemimpinan lebih berpengaruh pada motivasi kerja daripada loyalitas kerja itu sendiri. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kutai Timur, sehingga hipotesis terkait kedua variabel ini diterima

    Pengaruh Work Stress, Job Satisfaction dan Peran Mediasi Social Support dan Work-Life Conflict Terhadap Job Performance Pegawai Bank di Jakarta

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh work stress dan job satisfaction terhadap job performance, serta meneliti peran social support dan work-life conflict sebagai variabel mediasi dalam hubungan antara work stress dan job performance. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data cross-sectional yang dikumpulkan dari industri perbankan di Jakarta pada tahun 2024. Data diperoleh melalui survei terhadap karyawan bank dan dianalisis menggunakan model statistik untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel independen (work stress dan job satisfaction), variabel dependen (job performance), serta variabel moderasi (social support dan work-life conflict). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa work stress memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap job performance, sedangkan job satisfaction berpengaruh positif terhadap job performance. Selain itu, social support terbukti memoderasi pengaruh work stress secara positif, yang berarti bahwa dukungan sosial dapat mengurangi dampak negatif dari stres kerja terhadap kinerja. Sebaliknya, work-life conflict memperburuk hubungan negatif antara work stress dan job performance. Kesimpulannya, manajemen perusahaan perlu memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang dapat mengurangi dampak negatif work stress dan meningkatkan job satisfaction guna mendukung kinerja optimal karyawan. Dukungan sosial dan keseimbangan kerja-hidup harus menjadi prioritas dalam strategi pengelolaan sumber daya manusia

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    Syntax Literate - Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
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