Syntax Literate - Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
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Pengaruh Intensitas Curah Hujan Tinggi Terhadap Infiltrasi Air Pada Lahan Dengan Tutupan Permeable
Get PDFThe rapid development of residential and industrial areas in urban regions has reduced water infiltration areas and increased surface runoff due to the use of impermeable pavements. One of the effective solutions to minimize runoff is the application of permeable pavement, such as paving blocks, which can enhance water infiltration into the soil. This study aims to determine the effect of rainfall intensity, paving block geometry, and pavement slope on infiltration capacity, as well as to compare the infiltration performance between Palu sand and Samboja sand as base aggregate materials. The research was conducted by performing infiltration tests on two types of paving block geometries and two sand variations (Palu and Samboja) under different rainfall intensities and surface slopes. The infiltrated water volume was observed in each condition to analyze the influence of these parameters on the infiltration rate and capacity. The results indicate that infiltration capacity is significantly affected by rainfall intensity and paving block shape, where the surface perimeter of the paving plays an important role in enhancing infiltration. Moreover, greater pavement slopes result in higher infiltration volumes. The comparison between sand types shows that Palu sand provides higher infiltration capacity than Samboja sand, due to its larger particle size and lower clay content, allowing easier water percolation. Overall, the use of paving blocks with appropriate geometry and base materials can be an effective strategy to reduce surface runoff in urban environments
Pengaruh Jus Tomat dan Olahraga Intensitas Sedang Terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Lansia
Get PDFHypertension remains a major health issue among the elderly due to physiological changes affecting the cardiovascular system. This study aims to assess the effect of tomato juice consumption and moderate-intensity exercise on elderly individuals with hypertension. This study employed a quasi-experimental one-group pretest- posttest design. A total of 20 elderly participants from the Kodam Sunggal I/BB Village took part in a program involving daily consumption of 150 ml of tomato juice and elderly exercise sessions twice a week for ten days. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using an aneroid sphygmomanometer. The results showed a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.002), while diastolic blood pressure also decreased but not significantly (p = 0.300). The conclusion of this study is that the combination of tomato juice consumption and moderate-intensity exercise is effective in reducing systolic blood pressure and can be considered a natural alternative in managing hypertension in the elderly
Hubungan Faktor Beban Kerja Terhadap Burn Out Syndrome Tenaga Kesehatan Dalam Penanganan Pandemi Covid Di Asia: Meta Analysis
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the relationship between workload factors and the occurrence of Burnout Syndrome among healthcare workers involved in managing the Covid-19 pandemic in Asia through a meta-analysis approach. A systematic review method was applied using inclusion criteria that consisted of studies examining the effect of workload on Burnout Syndrome among healthcare workers with a cross-sectional design, written in English or Indonesian, and conducted between 2019 and 2021. Data were collected from various databases and analyzed using R Studio software, with the assistance of an effect size converter and JAMOVI to test correlation and regression among variables. The results revealed a significant relationship between increased workload and the incidence of Burnout Syndrome among healthcare workers in Asia during the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the funnel plot and Egger’s test confirmed that publication bias did not affect the strength of the relationship between variables. These findings highlight the importance of workload management and psychosocial support for healthcare professionals to mitigate mental health risks during global health crises
Faktor Pencetus Dan Faktor Risiko Rekurensi Herpes Simpleks Genitalis Dan Orolabialis
Get PDFHerpes simplex is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the herpes simplex virus (VHS). Patients who have been infected with herpes simplex are susceptible to recurrence. So this research explains the trigger factors and recurrence of herpes simplex virus genitalis and orobialis. This research method is a retrospective study using medical records of herpes simplex patients. The research sample is inpatients diagnosed with herpes simplex according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria using total sampling technique. The number of samples for this study was 30 patients with herpes simplex virus. The independent variables of this research are UV rays, psychological stress, immunosuppression, and physical trauma. The dependent variable of this study is the trigger factor and recurrence of herpes simplex virus. Data analysis used the sperm rho statistical test to determine the correlation between variables. The statistical test results did not show a p value for exposure to UV light because there were no respondents who had a trigger factor in the form of UV light, p=0.000 and a correlation coefficient of 0.910 for psychological stress, p=0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.658 for immunosuppression, there was no p value because there was no there were respondents who had factors that trigger menstruation, p= 0.000 and a correlation coefficient of 0.979 for physical trauma against factors that trigger herpes simplex virus, there was no p value for cold weather trigger factors because no respondents experienced cold weather trigger factors. There is p = 0.053 and coefficient correlation 0.595 on the recurrence factor of UV exposure, p = 0.006 and coefficient correlation 0.769 on psychological stress, p = 0.022 and coefficient correlation 0.792 on immunosuppression, p = 0.009 and coefficient correlation 0.739 on menstruation, p = 0.000 and The correlation coefficient was 0.911 for physical trauma, and there was no p value for the cold weather factor because no respondents experienced cold weather recurrence factors. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between UV rays and menstruation as a trigger factor for herpes simplex, there is a relationship between psychological stress, immunosuppression and physical trauma to the trigger factors, there is a relationship between exposure to UV rays, psychological stress, immunosuppression, physical trauma to the recurrence factors of herpes simplex virus
 
Spinal Teknik Paramedian pada Pasien Tetanus dengan Trismus Berat dan Ankylosing Spondylitis: Sebuah Case Report
Get PDFManajemen anestesi pada pasien tetanus menghadirkan tantangan jalan napas sulit (difficult airway) akibat trismus berat, menjadikan anestesi umum (GA) berisiko tinggi. Anestesi regional (RA) adalah alternatif, namun bisa menjadi sangat sulit jika pasien memiliki komorbiditas Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) dengan gambaran bamboo spine yang menutup akses neuraksial. Laporan ini menyajikan manajemen anestesi pada kasus langka dengan tantangan ganda tersebut. Seorang pria 67 tahun dengan Tetanus Generalisata Grade 1 (trismus 1 cm) dan temuan insidental bamboo spine akibat Ankylosing Spondilytis dijadwalkan untuk amputasi transtibial. Karena risiko GA yang tinggi dan prediksi kesulitan akses median, anestesi spinal dilakukan menggunakan teknik paramedian berbasis landmark (non-USG) pada level L3-L4. Tusukan berhasil pada percobaan pertama, menggunakan Bupivacaine 0.5% heavy 12.5 mg dan Morfin 100 mcg. Blok sensorik T10 tercapai dengan hemodinamik yang sangat stabil selama 75 menit operasi. Analgesia pasca operasi dikelola secara multimodal. Anestesi spinal dengan teknik paramedian adalah strategi yang aman, efektif, dan dapat diandalkan untuk mengatasi tantangan ganda trismus berat dan bamboo spine. Penguasaan teknik ini sangat fundamental, terutama ketika fasilitas (seperti USG) terbatas
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia Angkatan Tahun 2022
Get PDFKualitas tidur yang buruk dapat memengaruhi keseimbangan metabolik tubuh dan berdampak pada perubahan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Mahasiswa kedokteran merupakan kelompok yang rentan mengalami gangguan tidur akibat beban akademik yang tinggi dan pola hidup tidak teratur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Prima Indonesia angkatan tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode analitik cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk menilai kualitas tidur serta pengukuran berat dan tinggi badan untuk menentukan IMT. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 178 mahasiswa yang dipilih dengan metode total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Cramer’s V dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 94 responden (52,8%) memiliki kualitas tidur baik dan 84 responden (47,2%) memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Mayoritas responden memiliki IMT normal sebanyak 113 orang (63,5%), sedangkan 29 orang (16,3%) tergolong obesitas. Uji Chi-Square menghasilkan nilai p < 0,001 yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan IMT, dengan kekuatan hubungan sedang (Cramer’s V = 0,492). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah semakin buruk kualitas tidur seseorang, semakin tinggi kecenderungan mengalami peningkatan IMT
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Dispepsia Pada Anak Remaja 16-18 Tahun
Get PDFDyspepsia is a common upper gastrointestinal disorder among adolescents, characterized by symptoms such as epigastric pain, fullness, early satiety, or nausea. Lifestyle factors, including dietary patterns and physical activity, are thought to play a role in the occurrence of dyspepsia. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical activity and dietary patterns with the incidence of dyspepsia in adolescents. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Medan in 2025. The study involved 92 students aged 16–18 years who met the inclusion criteria, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire covering physical activity, dietary patterns, and dyspepsia symptoms. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationships between variables. The majority of respondents were 16 years old (63.0%) and male (67.39%). A total of 68.48% of respondents experienced dyspepsia. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant association between dietary patterns and dyspepsia incidence (p = 0.000), where respondents with poor dietary patterns had a higher incidence of dyspepsia compared to those with good dietary patterns. Conversely, physical activity showed no significant association with dyspepsia incidence (p = 0.297). There is a significant relationship between dietary patterns and dyspepsia among adolescents, while no significant association was found between physical activity and dyspepsia. Health education programs promoting healthy eating habits should be enhanced in school settings to prevent dyspepsia in adolescents
Dampak Sekularisasi Terhadap Spiritualitas Generasi Z dan Relevansinya Bagi Pengembangan Pelayanan Intergenerasi dalam Gereja
Get PDFPenelitian ini meninjau secara kritis dinamika kesenjangan generasi dalam gereja dengan mengintegrasikan tiga pendekatan utama: sekularisasi antargenerasi (Stolz et al.), spiritualitas Generasi Z (Barna Group), dan pelayanan intergenerasi (Hale). Artikel ini menggunakan metode critical comparative literature review untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan ketiga pendekatan tersebut. Kajian ini memperlihatkan bahwa sekularisasi dalam konteks Indonesia tidak berwujud sebagai penghilangan agama dari ruang publik, tetapi sebagai privatisasi praktik keberagamaan generasi muda, sebagaimana dijelaskan José Casanova melalui konsep public religions dan deprivatization of religion. Lebih lanjut, spiritualitas Generasi Z terbentuk dalam ruang dialogis, digital, dan relasional, sehingga mereka tetap religius tetapi tidak lagi menemukan relevansi dalam pola keberagamaan institusional yang hierarkis dan tidak autentik. Sementara itu, struktur kategorial gereja Indonesia, sebagaimana dikritisi Hale, memperkuat fragmentasi antargenerasi dan menghambat pewarisan iman secara organik. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, sintesis teologis-pastoral menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan intergenerasi merupakan model pembaruan eklesiologis yang dapat menjawab dinamika sekularisasi, kebutuhan eksistensial Generasi Z, dan panggilan gereja sebagai persekutuan umat percaya. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini mengusulkan tiga poros pembaruan pelayanan: deprivatisasi iman melalui relasi lintas usia, pembinaan dialogis yang menanggapi keraguan dan pencarian makna, serta pembentukan komunitas gerejawi yang menyatukan seluruh generasi dalam ibadah, kesaksian, dan pelayanan bersama
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dan Depresi Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Guru Smpn 2 Sukaraja
Get PDFThis study aims to investigate the relationship between stress and depression levels with blood pressure among teachers at SMPN 2 Sukaraja. The research method used is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using the DASS-21 questionnaire to measure stress and depression levels, and blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. The results show that most respondents were aged 45-54 years, predominantly female, with over 10 years of work experience. The study found no significant relationship between stress and depression levels with blood pressure among the teachers (p > 0.05). Overall, this research provides an overview of the prevalence of stress, depression, and blood pressure among teachers, as well as the factors influencing them, with a consideration of Islamic views on mental health
The Influence of Perceived Green E-Wom on Brand Loyalty: the Mediating Role of Brand Trust
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the effect of perceived green e-WOM on social media on brand loyalty, with brand trust as a mediating variable among coffee consumers in Indonesia. The rising consumer awareness of sustainability has prompted coffee brands to adopt green marketing practices, which in turn influence consumer perceptions formed through e-WOM. Data were collected through an online survey involving 100 respondents from Indonesia's youth who actively interact with e-WOM. The findings show that e-WOM credibility significantly and positively affects brand trust, while e-WOM quality and quantity did not show significant effects. Furthermore, brand trust plays a crucial role in enhancing brand loyalty. This research provides insights into the importance of e-WOM credibility in building brand trust and loyalty, especially in the environmentally friendly product industry