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Hubungan Konsumsi Kopi Dengan Kadar Asam Urat, Kolestrol, dan Body Mass Index (BMI) di Warkop Asli Medan
Get PDFCoffee consumption has become part of people's lifestyle, especially among the productive age group. Coffee contains active compounds known to affect purine metabolism, lipid profile, and nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between coffee consumption and uric acid levels, cholesterol, and Body Mass Index (BMI) among consumers at Warkop Asli Medan. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach conducted from May to August 2025. A total of 96 respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and direct examinations including uric acid levels, cholesterol, and BMI measurements. Data analysis used chi-square test with significance level of α = 0.05. The majority of respondents were male (65.6%) with moderate coffee consumption (59.4%). Examination results showed 81.3% of respondents had normal uric acid levels, 76.0% had normal cholesterol levels, and 60.4% had normal BMI. Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between coffee consumption and uric acid levels (p=0.426), BMI (p=0.160), and cholesterol (p=0.905). There is no significant relationship between coffee consumption and uric acid levels, cholesterol, and BMI among consumers at Warkop Asli Medan
Pengaruh Komunitas Online Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Generasi Z
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the influence of online communities on Generation Z’s purchasing decisions. Online communities serve as platforms for interaction that not only facilitate information sharing but also shape opinions, preferences, and consumer behavior. As digital natives, Generation Z is highly connected to social media and online platforms, making their purchasing decisions often influenced by recommendations, reviews, and trends within these communities. This research employed a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to Generation Z respondents actively engaged in online communities. The findings indicate that online communities significantly influence the process of information search, evaluation of alternatives, and purchasing decisions. These results suggest that online communities play a strategic role in shaping Generation Z’s consumer behavior, highlighting the need for companies to optimize their presence in digital spaces.
 
Peran Strategis Polres Sleman dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan Jalanan (Klitih): Pendekatan Preventif, Represif, dan Rehabilitatif
Get PDFAbstrak dibuat dalam dua bahasa, Penelitian Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dan strategi Polres Sleman dalam menanggulangi kejahatan jalanan yang dikenal sebagai klitih di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Klitih sebagai bentuk juvenile delinquency telah menimbulkan keresahan masyarakat akibat sifatnya yang spontan, brutal, dan seringkali tanpa motif jelas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan narasumber kunci (personel Polres Sleman, masyarakat, dan tokoh masyarakat), observasi lapangan, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Polres Sleman menjalankan peran strategis melalui pendekatan tiga pilar: preventif (patroli rutin, sosialisasi, program "Ibu Memanggil"), represif (penegakan hukum), dan kolaboratif (kerja sama dengan instansi daerah dan komunitas). Keberhasilan strategi ini sangat bergantung pada sinergi dengan masyarakat dan lembaga terkait. Kendala utama adalah keterbatasan personel, perlindungan hukum bagi pelaku anak di bawah umur, dan dinamika sosial teknologi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendekatan holistik dan integratif yang memadukan aspek keamanan, hukum, dan sosial merupakan kunci efektivitas penanggulangan klitih
Hubungan Pengajaran Firman Tuhan Pembina Terhadap Pemahaman Alkitab Anak Youth di Gereja Bethel Tabernakel Alfa Omega Sampit Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2022-2023
Get PDFThe teachings of Jesus serve as an example for the church to nurture and prepare for the future of the Church as heirs of the Kingdom of God (James 2:5). However, in reality, many parents, elders, and church members neglect the educational patterns and faith-building processes for children and youth. This study aims to assess the level of teaching of the Word of God for the TYF "Youth Light" children, their understanding of the Bible, and the relationship between the two at Bethel Tabernacle Alfa Omega Church in Sampit, Central Kalimantan. Teaching is a process of learning and teaching, where the teacher's role is to manage teaching effectively and dynamically, while the students actively engage in self-transformation. Understanding the Bible for youth is crucial to protect them from false teachings, enhance their wisdom, and enable them towards salvation. This research uses a quantitative method with descriptive and correlational approaches. The results indicate that the level of teaching the Word of God and the understanding of the Bible among youth in this church is very good, with a score of 91%. The third hypothesis test shows a strong correlation between the teaching of the Word of God by the instructor and the understanding of the Bible, with a correlation coefficient of 74.6%. Thus, the teaching of the Word of God by the instructor affects the understanding of the Bible among youth at the church
Implikasi Hukum Batalnya Perjanjian Nominee:Perbandingan Konskuensi PMH dalam Sengketa Properti Eigendom di Indonesia dan Belanda
Get PDFThis research focuses on the comparative aspects between Indonesia and the Netherlands in facing the challenges of illegal acts committed by foreign nationals. A nominee agreement is an agreement that illegally sells or lends the identity of a local citizen, which can benefit both parties, especially foreign nationals who can purchase assets in the form of land in a country. Nominee agreements or borrowing names in property or land ownership in Indonesia are included as Unlawful Acts (PMH) under Article 1365 of the Civil Code. This is because such actions are considered legal smuggling that has the aim of avoiding or violating the Basic Agrarian Law, particularly the Principle of Nationality. If nominee agreements continue to be normalized, the economy and land in a country could be threatened by illegal ownership owned by foreign nationals. Using normative legal research methods, this research uses cross-country comparisons of regulations, rules, and how governments respond to the process of illegal identity lending.
 
Analisis Kinerja Proyek Konstruksi Menggunakan Earned Value Management dan Microsoft Project
Get PDFDelays and cost deviations remain common challenges in construction projects, particularly in government-funded projects where administrative and regulatory dynamics can influence implementation. This study aims to evaluate the time and cost performance of the construction of the Social Service Building of East Nusa Tenggara Province using the Earned Value Management (EVM) method integrated with Microsoft Project. The research employed a quantitative descriptive approach based on primary data from weekly progress reports and field observations, as well as secondary data such as the S-curve, Work Plan and Requirements (RKS), and unit price analyses. A total of 1,200 project activities were reconstructed in Microsoft Project to develop detailed scheduling, resource assignments, baseline estimation, and performance tracking. The results indicate that the project experienced significant delays at Week 34, with a Schedule Variance of –54.87% and a Schedule Performance Index of 0.45. However, the project remained under budget, reflected by a Cost Variance of 0.64% and a Cost Performance Index of 1.01. Projection analysis estimates that the project will be completed in Week 76, indicating substantial schedule slippage, although the cost at completion is predicted to remain below the original budget
Kedudukan Hukum Pengaturan Nominee dalam Sistem Hukum Perseroan di Indonesia
Get PDFFenomena penggunaan nominee arrangement atau perjanjian pinjam nama dalam kepemilikan saham Perseroan Terbatas (PT) di Indonesia masih marak terjadi, terutama dalam konteks investasi asing dan penghindaran pembatasan kepemilikan saham oleh pihak tertentu. Meskipun praktik ini sering digunakan sebagai strategi bisnis, secara yuridis perjanjian nominee menimbulkan problematika hukum karena bertentangan dengan prinsip transparansi dan keabsahan kepemilikan dalam sistem hukum perseroan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan hukum pengaturan nominee shareholder dalam sistem hukum perseroan di Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas, serta relevansinya terhadap asas-asas hukum perusahaan seperti good corporate governance dan legal certainty. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus (case approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan mengenai nominee shareholder belum diatur secara eksplisit dalam UUPT, namun berdasarkan asas kepribadian hukum perseroan dan prinsip kepemilikan sah atas saham, praktik tersebut dapat dianggap batal demi hukum karena bertentangan dengan Pasal 1320 dan 1335 KUHPerdata tentang sebab yang halal serta prinsip bona fide ownership. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembaruan regulasi yang tegas dan sistem pengawasan yang transparan untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan nominee arrangement yang berpotensi mengaburkan struktur kepemilikan dan pertanggungjawaban hukum dalam Perseroan di Indonesia
Pit Viper Venom-Induced Coagulopathy: Mandatory Antivenom, Avoidance of Anticoagulants, and Selective Transfusion
Get PDFVenom-induced consumption coagulopathy (VICC) is a life-threatening complication following pit viper bites and remains a significant health concern in Southeast Asia. VICC has a distinct pathophysiology compared to typical disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), requiring a tailored management approach. This case highlights the successful treatment of severe VICC following a red-tailed green viper bite. A 64-year-old woman presented with left hand swelling three days after a red-tailed green viper bite to the wrist. She also had vomiting and fever on first day. She was alert and hemodynamically stable. Laboratory tests revealed severe thrombocytopenia (50 x 10³/μL), markedly elevated D-dimer (>10,000 ng/mL), and prolonged coagulation times. Complications included acute kidney injury, elevated liver enzymes, and gross hematuria. She received an initial dose of 2 vials of antivenom with close monitoring. As her coagulopathy progressed, additional antivenom was administered every 8 hours. Her condition began improving on day five without requiring blood transfusion. Unlike typical DIC, VICC should be managed primarily with antivenom, which neutralizes circulating venom and halts further coagulopathy. Anticoagulants are contraindicated, as pit viper venom contains both procoagulant and anticoagulant components that can worsen bleeding. The use of blood products in VICC is selective and symptom-based. Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) may be considered in patients with active bleeding or severe coagulopathy, thrombocyte concentrate (TC) is indicated if thrombocytopenia persists despite adequate antivenom, and packed red cells (PRC) are reserved for life-threatening anemia. VICC is a distinct coagulopathy requiring prompt antivenom administration, careful avoidance of anticoagulants, and judicious use of transfusions
Exploring spatial and energy planning in addressing complexities of electricity blackout for sustainable development in Soweto, South Africa
No full textPaper presented at the International Conference on Energy Systems, Cairo, Egypt, 29-30 AprilNavigating complexities of blackouts that significantly threatened sustainable supply of electricity, over 15 years in South Africa is paramount. This paper investigates the intricate interplay between spatial and energy
planning, examining how rapid population growth and changing family structures in townships influence the demand and supply of energy. Conducted as a qualitative study, the research employs purposive and convenience nonprobability sampling. Data collection methods include observations, photographs, questionnaires, and interviews, with content and discourse analysis. The inefficiency of Eskom, coupled with issues such as theft and inadequate infrastructure capacity, exacerbates the unsustainability of electricity supply. The failure to replace, upgrade, and construct more efficient infrastructure is attributed to incompetence and corruption in the energy sector, contributing to lack of effective spatial and energy planning. The paper underscores the importance of improved service delivery and infrastructure upgrades to meet the growing demand, ultimately ensuring the sustainable distribution of electricity in Soweto.N/
Q&A on South African business innovation trends, 2002-2021. Fact sheet 51
No full textIn the early 2000s, South Africa's annual GDP growth rates rose steadily, but then fell progressively in the decade following the 2008 global financial crisis. During this period of declining growth, the country's business sector faced major pressures, from intermittent load shedding, rising global commodity prices, and the advent of disruptive technologies and business models. Exacerbated by the sudden arrival of a global pandemic in 2020, businesses encountered tough choices to reorient to new conditions that included accelerating digitalisation
and geopolitical uncertainty. Drawing from South Africa���s innovation data for the industry and services sectors, this fact sheet answers key questions about innovation trends across four survey periods (2002-2004, 2005-2007, 2014-2016 and 2019-2021