Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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Incidental detection of Tietze syndrome with costochondritis: A case report
No full textBackground: Tietze syndrome represents a rare and atypical source of anterior chest discomfort, distinguished by localized tenderness and non-suppurative swelling, typically centered around the 2nd or 3rd costal cartilages. Despite diligent investigation, the precise underlying causes of Tietze syndrome remain elusive.
Case Report: We present a case of a 35 year old male patient with suspected Tietze syndrome with costochondritis. He came in with complaints of abdominal pain and frequent coughs. He has a history of ADPKD and thalassemia since age 12. Tietze syndrome was an incidental finding in this patient. A thorax scan showed multiple nodular and lobulated lesions in the medial mediastinum; additionally, an abnormal widening and flattening of the costochondral junction of the ribs bilaterally. The CT scan findings reveal notable deformities characterized by widened and irregularly shaped anterior rib masses spanning the 1st to the 4th ribs bilaterally. The USG scan of the thorax showed a hypogenic thickening of the costochondral junction with vascularization.
Discussion: Tietze's syndrome presents a diagnostic challenge necessitating comprehensive imaging modalities for accurate diagnosis. Ultrasound imaging stands out as the primary approach, showcasing conspicuous soft tissue swelling indicative of the ongoing inflammatory process. While computed tomography often reveals subtle focal swellings or mild sclerosis in the affected joint.
Conclusion: The clinical manifestations frequently encompass an abrupt onset of chest discomfort devoid of antecedent trauma, predominantly observed among younger cohorts with an otherwise clean bill of health. Ultrasound is an accurate and effective modality to diagnose Tietze syndrome. This disease is frequently associated with other comorbidities such as rheumetic and autoimmune disorders
Clinical and demographic features of ACL surgery cases: A retrospective descriptive study at H. Adam Malik General Hospital and Affiliated Hospitals (2017–2022)
No full textAnterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are among the most common knee injuries, particularly in physically active individuals. This retrospective descriptive study analyzed 118 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction at H. Adam Malik General Hospital and its affiliated centers between 2017 and 2022. Most patients were male (83.9%) with a mean age of 33.44 years, and 74.6% were engaged in occupations involving heavy manual labor. Contact injury was the predominant mechanism (75.4%), and complete ACL tears were identified in 65.3% of cases. The majority of surgeries were performed during the chronic phase (62.7%). The hamstring tendon autograft was the most frequently used graft type (78.0%), with graft diameters exceeding 8 mm in 66.1% of cases. Meniscal injuries were present in 41.5% of patients. All patients successfully returned to sport after more than six months of rehabilitation, and no postoperative infections or revision surgeries were reported. These findings characterize the demographic and clinical profile of ACL reconstruction patients in this setting and emphasize the importance of timely surgical intervention and structured rehabilitation to optimize functional outcomes
The Effect of Yoga on the Sleep Quality of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at Pmb Siti Julaeha, Pekan Baru City
No full textThe longer the pregnancy progresses, women expecting a child are likely to face problems with sleep. These sleep issues often arise from the physical discomfort caused by the various changes that occur during pregnancy. Insufficient sleep can result in complications related to pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how yoga and relaxation techniques might enhance the quality of sleep for pregnant women in their third trimester at PMB Siti Julaeha Pekanbaru City. This kind of study employs a two-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental research design. Purposive sampling was utilized to choose 27 intervention groups and 27 control groups from a population of 56 respondents. A PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) sleep quality measuring questionnaire sheet was employed as the research tool in this study. The analysis from the paired T-test revealed a marked contrast in the sleep quality of participants prior to and following their yoga practice, indicating a significance level of 0.000, which is below the 0.05 threshold. Therefore, it can be concluded that engaging in yoga influences the participants' sleep quality. It is anticipated that pregnant women in their third trimester who practice yoga will have better sleep quality because yoga is an excellent way to improve sleep quality
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitude Of Postpartum Mothers About The Correct Way To Breastfeed Infants With The Incidence Of Breast Milk Gain In The Work Area Of Jeunieb Community Health Center, Jeunieb District, Bireuen Regency
No full textBreast engorgement is an inflammation of the breast that may or may not be accompanied by infection. Breast engorgement is a breast infection that occurs in 1-2% of breastfeeding women. To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers about the correct way to breastfeed with the incidence of breast engorgement in the Jeunieb Alue Health Center Work Area, Jeunieb District, Bireuen Regency in 2022. Analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in the Jeunieb Health Center Work Area, Jeunieb District, Bireuen Regency in 2022, totaling 223 people. Data collection using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. To determine the sample size, this study used the Slovin formula so that 69 samples were obtained. The results of the study were that there was a relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge and the incidence of breast engorgement where the p-value = 0.007 (p-value ≤ 0.05). There is a relationship between attitude and breast milk stagnation where the p-value = 0.000 (p-value ≤ 0.05). It is expected that health workers will increase health promotion to the community, especially counseling on how to breastfeed properly to avoid breast milk stagnation problems.
Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Breastfeeding AS
The Effect Of Warm Chocolate Drinking On Reducing Menstrual Pain In Adolescent Girls At SMP Swasta Yapim Air Bersih
No full textMenstrual pain is pain that is felt during menstruation and interferes with the sufferer's activities. Menstrual pain can be treated with non-pharmacological treatment. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea reached 64.25% consisting of primary dysmenorrhea 54.89% and secondary dysmenorrhea 9.36%. Based on data from WHO, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 1,769,425 people (90%) of women who experience dysmenorrhea with 10-16% of them experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the effect of hot chocolate drinks in reducing menstrual pain in young women at Yapin Air Bersih Private High School. This research uses a pre-test design and one-group pre-test method. The statistical population of this research is female teenagers in grades 8 to 9 at Yapim Air Bersih Private High School, namely 25 people with purposive sampling of 15 people. This data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the average decrease in menstrual pain before and after drinking hot chocolate, namely from 2.60 to 1.67 with an average increase of 9.3. The Wilcoxon test results show the A-symp Sig (2-tailed) p-value of 0.000. Consuming dark chocolate can be recommended to relieve pain during menstruation
Factors Influencing Preeclampsia In Pregnant Women: Literature Review
No full textIntroduction: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by hypertension and proteinuria. This disease typically manifests at a gestational age exceeding 20 weeks. Preeclampsia may result in maternal mortality. Preeclampsia is influenced by multiple variables, including a history of hypertension, obesity, lifestyle habits, exposure to tobacco smoke, and caffeine intake. This study aimed to discover the factors influencing preeclampsia in pregnant women.Method: The method used in the study was a literature review by analyzing literature published in scientific journals registered with Google Scholar and PubMad from 2020-2024. Results:13 articles have revealed that factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia include a history of hypertension, obesity, exposure to cigarette smoke, caffeine consumption, and balanced nutrition.Conclusion:Factors influencing the incidence of preeclampsia include a history of hypertension, obesity, exposure to tobacco smoke, caffeine use, and nutritional balance.Suggestion:the factors that cause preeclampsia that have been discovered can be used to prevent and overcome the problem of preeclampsia in pregnant women
The Effect Of Shallot Compress On Reducing Body Temperature In Babies With Fever At PMB Wanti Medan
No full textAccording to the Medan City Health Office in 2022, out of 7 Health Centers in Medan City, the highest number of children visiting for fever was 1,994 children. Fever can be treated non-pharmacologically by compressing red onions because red onions contain organic sulfur compounds, namely Allycysteine sulfoxide (Alliin). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red onion compresses on reducing body temperature in babies with fever at PMB Wanti in 2025.
The design of this study is Quasi Experiment with one group pre test post test. The population is10respondents and samples using accidental sampling, namely 10 respondents. The data used using primary and secondary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using non-parametric with sample T test.
The results of the study showed that there was an effect of red onion compresses on reducing the body temperature of babies with fever at PMB Wanti.Year 2025with a p value of 0.000<0.05.
Conclusion: There is an effect of red onion compresses on reducing the body temperature of babies with fever at PMB Wanti.Year 2025.It is expected that health workers, especially midwives at PMB, will provide education and knowledge to mothers who have babies so that they can provide red compresses as initial treatment for children with fever
The Effectiveness of Baby Swimming in Supporting Motor Development of Babies Aged 6-9 Months in Siak Hulu District in 2025
No full textIntroduction Motor development in children aged 6-9 months needs to be considered. If stimulation of child growth and development is not carried out, there will be deviations in growth and development that can be delayed in babies. Baby swim is a baby care by swimming in a warm pool with a temperature of 38 to 40 degrees using a float. The function of baby swimming itself is to train body functions, stimulate activity in the baby's muscles safely train the baby's motor system. The purpose of this study is the Effectiveness of Baby Swimming in Supporting Motor Development in Babies Aged 6-9 Months. This research method uses a quasi-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test research design. The sample in this study was babies aged 6-9 months, the sample size used in the study was 30 babies. Data collection was carried out by conducting observations and questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study stated that the effectiveness of baby swimming in stimulating gross motor skills in babies aged 6-9 months obtained ap value of 0.000. So it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of baby gym in stimulating gross motor skills in babies aged 6-9 months
Effectiveness Of Baby Gym In Stimulating Motor Skills Rough Infants Aged 6–9 Months In Siak Hulu District In 2025
No full textInfancy is a golden age and development period for babies. At the age of 6-9 months, the baby's gross motor skills begin by sitting without support then standing with support. Baby gym is a technique that stimulates growth, development, especially in gross motor skills for babies optimally. In Indonesia itself, 7.5% of babies experience developmental delays. Purpose This study aims to determine the effectiveness of baby gym in stimulating gross motor skills in babies aged 6-9 months. This research method uses a quasi experiment with a pre-test post-test one group research design. The sample in this study were babies aged 6-9 months, the sample size used in the study was 30 babies. Data collection was carried out by conducting observations and questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study stated that the effectiveness of baby gym in stimulating gross motor skills in babies aged 6-9 months was obtained with ap value of 0.000. So it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of baby gym in stimulating gross motor skills in babies aged 6-9 months
The Relationship Between Compulsive-Impulsive Behavior and Online Shopping Among Medical Students
No full textCompulsive and impulsive buying behaviors have become increasingly prevalent in modern society, particularly among medical students who have easy access to online shopping. This study aims to explore the relationship between compulsive and impulsive buying tendencies and online shopping behaviors among students from the Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Prima Indonesia, specifically the Class of 2023. Using an analytical survey method and a cross-sectional approach, data were collected from a purposive sample of 100 students. Questionnaires were administered to assess the levels of compulsive and impulsive buying. The results indicated a significant moderate positive correlation between compulsive and impulsive buying behaviors and online shopping, with a correlation coefficient of r=0.445 (p<0.001). This research aims to enhance the understanding of shopping behavior in the digital era and to assist in developing strategies to prevent unhealthy shopping habits