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    COLLABORATIVE STRATEGIC READING (CSR) AS A STRATEGY FOR ENHANCING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHESNION

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    The objective of the research was to find out the data or information on whether CSR gives an effect or not on students’ reading comprehension at eighth grade of SMPN 2 Tinondo. The research question of this research is ‘’is there any significant effect of CSR toward students’ reading comprehension at eighth grade of SMPN 2 Tinondo?’’. The design of the research was a quasi-experimental design that consisted of experimental class and control class. The subject of this research was all students at classes VIII A and VIII B who were registered in the academic year 2020/2021 with a total number of 15 students for the experimental class and 15 students for the control class. The instrument of this research was a reading test which consisted of 20 items in multiple-choice forms. The researcher collected the data by giving pre-test in two classes to know students’ prior knowledge, giving treatment in which the researcher conducted teaching and learning process by using CSR in experimental class and using the conventional method in control class, giving post-test to know the students’ reading comprehension after being taught by CSR compared with the result in a class that was taught by a conventional method. The researcher used an independent T-test in SPSS verse 20 to analyze the result of the research. The result showed that there was significant difference between experimental class ( Mean = 60, SD = 7,32 ) and control class (Mean = 29.7, SD = 15.4). In other words, there was a significant effect of CSR on reading comprehension at eighth grade of SMPN 2 Tinondo

    The Effect of Online Promotion on Consumer Buying Interest Aglonema Zaky Flowers

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    The computerized promotion is a device used in the current presentation of the computerized period. the number of dynamic online entertainment customers in Indonesia will reach 191 million in January 2022. Elaborate plants are currently making the beauty of many people from different walks of life. Besides having delicious varieties and shapes, elaborate plants can also be an exceptionally encouraging activity. Aglonema plant is one of the high potential ornamental plant enterprises. This study aims to find out how consumer interest in buying aglonema Zaky Flowers is affected by promotional materials and electronic word-of-mouth. Accidental sampling was used to identify respondents. In this study, multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The sequelae of reviewing the information obtained the condition Y = - 3.109 + 0.238 X1 + 0.333 X2. The conclusion that online promotional media has a significant impact on consumers' buying interest is supported by the fact that the t-hitung value of the promotional media variable (X1) of 6,968 is greater than the value t-table of 3.177. The t-hitung esteem on the Electronic Informal (X2) variable of 13,562 is more remarkable than the t-table value of 3,177 and it is assumed that the Electronic Verbal (X2) primarily affects the expectation to buy d 'aglonema on Zaky Blossoms. The fact that the calculated F value of 234,229 is greater than the F table value of 3.09 is known

    The Effect of Combination of Fermentation and Commercial Feed on The Immunity of Super Native Chicken

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    This study aims to determine the effect of providing a combination of commercial fermented feed on the resistance of super native chicken. The study was conducted from October to December 2019 in the Popalia village Tanggetada Kolaka district. The material used is 60 super native chicken DOC. The study was arranged in a completely randomized design 4 treatments and 3 replication P1 (40% fermented feed + 60% commercial feed), P2 (50% fermented feed + 50% commercial feed), P3 (60% fermented feed + 40% commercial feed), P4 (70% ferment and feed + 30% commercial feed). The parameter observed included Fabricius, thymus, and spleen exchanges. The provision of fermented and commercial feed in non-significant feed has a significant percentage of the body weight of primary lymphoid organs (Fabricius thymus exchanges) and the percentage of secondary lymphoid organs (spleen

    The Effect of Rice Straw Mulch and Plus Organic Fertilizer Residue on The Growth of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays ceratina Kulesh)

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    This study aimed to determine the effect of rice straw mulch and plus organic fertilizer residue on the growth of glutinous corn. This study was conducted from May to July, 2022 at the Field  Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi. This study used a randomized block design with split-plot design treatments. Main plots were residue of rice straw mulch (M): without residue of rice straw mulch (M0), 4 t ha-1 residue of rice straw mulch (M1), and 8 t ha-1 residue of rice straw mulch (M2). Main subplots were residue of plus organic fertilizer (P): without residue of plus organic fertilizer (P0), 2.5 t ha-1 residue of plus organic fertilizer (P1), 5 t ha-1 residue of plus organic fertilizer (P2), and 7.5 t ha-1 residue of plus organic fertilizer (P3). Each experimental unit was repeated three times. Measured variables were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, , plant fresh weight, plant dry weight, and flowering age. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, if the analysis result was significant (Fhit Ftab), then analyzed further using DMRT on α=0.05. The research results showed a single effect in 8 t ha-1 residue of rice straw mulch  (M2) or 7.5 t ha-1 residue of plus organic fertilizer (P3) by producing the highest growth of glutinous cor

    Implementation Of Problem Solving Learning Models To Improve Students Learning Outcomes Of Class XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri I Samaturu On The Material Of Indonesian Cultural Diversity

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    This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes in class XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri I Samaturu by applying the problem solving learning model to the material of Indonesian cultural diversity. type of research is Classroom Action Research. The instruments used in this study were test questions and observation sheets. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in student learning outcomes classically from cycle I to cycle II. In the first cycle of students who achieved the learning completeness criteria there were 12 students with a percentage of 34%, while students who did not reach the learning completeness criteria there were 23 students with a percentage of 66%. In the second cycle, there were 27 students who succeeded in achieving the learning completeness criteria with a percentage of 77% while those who did not achieve learning completeness were 8 students with a percentage of 23%. From the data on student learning outcomes in cycle I and cycle II, it shows that the application of the learning modelProblem Solving Learning managed to increase student learning outcomes. Learning with the problem solving learning model makes students actively seek and find solutions related to Indonesian cultural material, students are more enthusiastic about participating in lessons, and have the courage to ask questions, answer questions and provide solutions to problems discussed with their group mates

    IMPROVING THE ABILITY TO RECOGNIZE SYMBOLS NUMBERS 1–10 THROUGH THE MEDIA OF NUMBER CARDS FOR CHILDREN AGED 4-5 YEARS GROUP B KB PIONEER VILLAGE TOMPEGUNUNG

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    One of the cognitive abilities possessed by children aged four to five years is the ability to recognize number symbols. The low ability of group B children of the Tompegunung Makmur Pioneer KB in identifying numbers was the reason why this study was carried out. Learning activities using number card media can help children become more proficient in recognizing number symbols from 1 to 10. This research aims to improve recognition of number symbols 1–10 using number card media in group B KB Perintis Tompegunung Makmur. This form of research is called classroom action research, and has two cycles. Group B students of KB Perintis Tompegunung Makmur were study participants. The results showed that during pre-action to cycle II, children's recognition of the number symbols 1–10 increased. Using learning exercises with number cards can improve the quality of learning to make it interesting and efficien

    Improving the Students' Reading Comprehension by Using Magazine at the First Grade Students of SMPN 2 Lasusua

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    This study aimed to improve students’ reading comprehension through the use of magazines. The research was conducted at SMPN 2 Lasusua with 26 first-grade students as the subjects. The researcher employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design, implemented in two cycles, to enhance the learning process and students’ comprehension skills. Each cycle included planning, action, observation, and reflection stages.  Data were collected using reading comprehension tests administered at the end of each cycle. The findings demonstrated a significant improvement in students’ reading comprehension scores across the two cycles. The average score increased from 61.1 in Cycle 1 to 83.3 in Cycle 2. This improvement was particularly evident in students’ ability to identify main ideas, a critical component of reading comprehension. Observation of classroom activities also indicated increased student engagement and motivation during learning sessions using magazines.  The results suggest that incorporating magazines into reading instruction can serve as an effective pedagogical strategy for enhancing comprehension skills. The visual and contextual support provided by magazines helps students to connect text with real-life contexts, facilitating better understanding and retention of information.  Based on these findings, it is recommended that English teachers integrate magazines as supplementary materials in reading lessons. Additionally, further research can explore the effectiveness of different types of magazines or other authentic materials to improve students’ higher-order reading skills. This study highlights the importance of active, student-centered approaches in fostering literacy and comprehension in secondary education

    THE EFFECT OF PRODUCTION FACTORS ON RICE PRODUCTIVITY

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    This study aims to determine the effect of factors of production on rice productivity. The number of respondents in this research were 31 farmers who were taken randomly. This study used proportional parameter testing and multiple linear regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. This research has normal distribution, free from multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity problems multiple linear regression analysis can be performed. The results of the analysis show that the results of the R2 test show that 83.9% of the variation in rice productivity can be explained by the five independent variables while the remaining 16.1% is explained by other factors not included in the model. The results of the F test show that the independent variables jointly affect rice productivity. The results of the t test showed that land area, seeds, labor, pesticides had a significant positive effect, while fertilizer had a significant negative effect on rice productivity

    Effect of Addition Egg Shell Flour to Physical Properties of Dangke Whey Ice Cream

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    The physical properties of whey dangke which is more dilute than whey required other additional ingredients in making ice cream. The material that can be used is eggshell flour. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of eggshell flour on the physical properties (overrun and melting resistance) of whey dangke ice cream. This research was conducted at the Animal Husbandry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of Sinjai. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments with 3 replications. The treatment given was the addition of chicken eggshell flour to whey dangke ice cream. P0: 0% eggshell flour, P1: 2% eggshell flour, P2: 4% eggshell flour, P3: 6% eggshell flour. The results of this study indicated that the addition of eggshell flour to whey dangke ice cream had a significant effect on physical properties, namely overrun and melting resistance

    Evaluation of The Number of Calf Birth in The Upsus Siwab Program in South Poleang District of Bombana Regency

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    This study aims to determine the evaluation of the number of calves born in the Upsus Siwab Program in South Poleang District, Bombana Regency. The number of samples in the study was fifty respondents. Parameters observed in this study were the age of the first AI, the number of times newly pregnant AI, length of gestation, spacing of children, and birth weight. Data analysis used descriptive analysis using Microsoft Excel tabulated and then calculated the percentage, error rate, and several samples using the Slovin formula. Based on the results of the study, the number of calves in South Poleang District was from January to March 2021, there were 200 bulls and 168 cows

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