Universitas Hasanuddin: e-Journals
Not a member yet
10100 research outputs found
Sort by
PEMBERDAYAAN CHILDREN’S VOICES MELALUI PENGELOLAAN READING BOX DIGITAL BERBASIS PHOTOVOICE AND RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI DUSUN SAMPARAN, BANTUL, D.I.YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFThis community service (PkM) scheme provides services aligned with research findings from a team that received money from the Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM) in 2017. The Personal Cooperative Model with Reading Box and Education Fund Management Institution (LPDP) was undertaken in 2022. The significance of community service (PkM) represents an effort to respond to Industrial Revolution 4.0, which emphasizes a green economy that promotes environmental friendliness with green open spaces as a vehicle for children\u27s literacy. Children\u27s voices, combined with their propensity for taking selfies, generate Photovoice, which can be used in the Reading Box. This PkM aims to develop children\u27s voices through photovoice-based digital reading boxes and green open spaces in Samparan Hamlet, Bantul, D.I.Yogyakarta. The method applied is community-based research. The work steps begin with 1) Initiation, which involves addressing local community members and identifying needs (by observation and questionnaires), 2) Socialization with a digital reading box (RBD). 3) Children design an RBD garden with a living barn, pharmacy, and stall, and Ketamansiswaan lessons inspire gorgeous flowers. 4) Photovoice stage: Children photograph the RBD garden\u27s intriguing contents. 5) Literacy stage for children\u27s voices in the RBD garden, in which children narrate the outcomes of their photographs by creating drawings, rhymes, descriptive texts, or methods. Finally, plans for reflection, evaluation, and follow-up are implemented. The activity resulted in 95% of children completing the phases of the activity, children being able to use gadgets responsibly, and children incorporating environmentally sensitive characters. --- Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini merupakan Pengabdian berbasis hasil research yang dilakukan oleh tim dengan pendanaan DRPM (2017): Model Personal Cooperative dengan Reading Box dan LPDP (2022): Kolaborasi Dosen-Mahasiswa-Guru dalam Pengembangan Reading Box Digital Berbasis Karakter dalam Pembelajaran di SMP. Urgensi PkM ini dalam rangka menanggapi Revin 4.0 menuju society 5.0 berbasis green economy yang menitikberatkan ramah lingkungan dengan ruang terbuka hijau sebagai wahana berliterasi bagi anak-anak. Children’s voices dan kegemaran anak berselfie menghasilkan Photovoice dapat dimanfaatkan dalam Reading Box. Tujuan PkM ini adalah Menumbuhkan Children’s Voices melalui Reading Box Digital Berbasis Photovoice dan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Dusun Samparan, Bantul, D.I.Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan community based research. Langkah kerja dimulai dengan 1) Tahap inisiasi melalui pendekatan warga masyarakat setempat dan identifikasi kebutuhan (observasi dan angket), 2) Tahap Sosialisasi reading box digital (RBD), 3) anak membuat RBD garden berisi lumbung hidup, apotik hidup, warung hidup, dan bungaku indah berbasis ajaran Tamansiswa, 4) Tahap Photovoice: anak-anak memfoto isi RBD garden yang menarik, 5) Tahap Children’s voices berliterasi di RBD garden yaitu anak mendeskripsikan hasil fotonya dengan membuat gambar, puisi, menyusun teks deskripsi atau prosedur. Terakhir, dilakukan refleksi, evaluasi dan rencana tindak lanjut. Hasil kegiatan yang dicapai adalah 90% anak mampu melaksanakan tahapan kegiatan dengan baik, anak mampu menggunakan gadget dengan bijak dan menerapkan karakter peduli lingkungan
PEMASANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA PENYUPLAI POMPA AIR BERSIH KAWASAN ECO-WISATA PUNCAK LABUANG KAWASAN LIMAU MANIH KOTA PADANG
Get PDFSolar power plants (PLTS) are one of the renewable energy solutions that are increasingly popular around the world. By utilizing solar radiation as the main energy source, solar PV is able to generate electricity through the photovoltaic conversion process or centralized solar power system. Photovoltaic technology uses solar cells to convert direct sunlight into electricity. This Community Service (PKM) discusses "Installation of Solar Power Plants (PLTS) as a Source of Water Pump Energy to Provide Clean Water in the Puncak Labuang Ecotourism Destination". The purpose of this PKM is to help residents around the peak of Labuang get a supply of clean water. This PKM uses a Solar Panel with a capacity of 120 WP and 2 12V DC water pumps with a total power of 52 W installed in series, where after testing, the water pump can drain water from a height of 7 m and is able to fill a water tank with a volume of 520 L within 67 minutes. Furthermore, this solar power plant is also able to produce a maximum power of 98 Watts, a current of 7.2 Ampere. This solar power plant is able to produce a maximum of 446 Wh of energy that can be stored in the battery. With a power reserve in the battery, this system is able to fill the water tank at night as many as 8 times from an empty condition if there is a lot of need due to camping activities etc. --- Pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (PLTS) kini menjadi salah satu alternatif energi terbarukan yang kian diminati secara global. Melalui pemanfaatan cahaya matahari sebagai energi utama, PLTS menghasilkan listrik dengan menggunakan teknologi fotovoltaik atau sistem tenaga surya terfokus. Melalui sel surya, teknologi fotovoltaik dapat langsung mengubah energi cahaya matahari menjadi energi listrik. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini berfokus pada “Instalasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) sebagai Sumber Energi bagi Pompa Air dalam Penyediaan Air Bersih di Kawasan Ekowisata Puncak Labuang”. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendukung masyarakat di sekitar kawasan Puncak Labuang dalam memperoleh akses terhadap air bersih. PKM ini menggunakan Panel Surya berkapasitas 120 WP dan 2 buah pompa air 12V DC dengan total daya 52 W yang dipasang secara seri, dimana setelah dilakukan pengujian, pompa air dapat mengalirkan air dari ketinggian 7 m dan mampu mengisi tangki air dengan volume 520 L dalam waktu 67 menit. Selanjutnya PLTS ini juga mampu menghasilkan daya maksimal 98 Watt, arus yang mencapai 7,2 Ampere. PLTS ini mampu menghasilkan maksimal energi 446 Wh yang dapat disimpan didalam baterai. Dengan Cadangan listrik didalam baterai, sistem ini mampu mengisi tangki air di malam hari sebanyak 8 kali dari kondisi kosong jika ada kebutuhan yang banyak karena aktivitas kemah dll
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN REMAJA TERHADAP DIABETES MELLITUS MELALUI PROGRAM PENYULUHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KADAR GULA DARAH DI KOTA PADANG
Get PDFDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with potentially serious health consequences, particularly if not detected and managed at an early stage. While DM is commonly associated with the elderly, it also affects younger individuals, including adolescents. Therefore, increasing awareness and knowledge of DM among adolescents is therefore essential. This community service program aimed to improve the understanding of DM among high school students in Padang City through educational interventions and blood glucose screening, including random blood glucose and HbA1c measurements. The educational session featured interactive presentations addressing the definition, risk factors, symptoms, prevention, and management of DM, followed by blood glucose testing for early detection. The activities were conducted at SMKN 2 Padang on July 18, 2023, and SMAN 13 Padang on August 20, 2023, involving a total of 75 students. The findings showed a significant increase in students’ average knowledge scores, from 19 prior to the intervention to 29.5 afterward. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test confirmed a significant improvement (p = 0.0001), which indicates the effectiveness of the intervention. These results suggest that educational interventions combined with blood glucose screening significantly enhance adolescents\u27 knowledge and awareness of DM, supporting early prevention and better disease management among young populations. --- Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang dapat berdampak serius pada kesehatan, terutama bila tidak terdeteksi dan ditangani sejak dini. Diabetes tidak hanya diderita oleh penduduk usia lanjut namun juga usia lebih muda, yaitu remaja. Penyuluhan mengenai DM pada remaja sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan mereka tentang penyakit ini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja SMA dan SMK di Kota Padang tentang DM melalui metode penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu serta HbA1c. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan melalui presentasi interaktif yang membahas definisi, faktor risiko, gejala, pencegahan, dan penanganan DM, diikuti dengan pemeriksaan gula darah untuk deteksi dini. Kegiatan dilakukan di SMKN 2 Padang pada 18 Juli 2023 dan di SMAN 13 Padang pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2023. Partisipan dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 75 siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan rerata skor pengetahuan remaja dari 19 sebelum penyuluhan menjadi 29,5 setelah penyuluhan. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dengan p-value sebesar 0,0001, yang mengindikasikan bahwa penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan gula darah secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang DM. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan gula darah dapat secara efektif meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang DM, sehingga diharapkan dapat membantu dalam pencegahan dini dan pengelolaan DM di kalangan remaja
PENINGKATAN DIVERSITAS PRODUK LOKAL MELALUI PEMBUATAN GARAM SEHAT BERBAHAN BAKU RUMPUT LAUT NON EKONOMIS DI DESA SERIWE KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Get PDFSeriwe Village, located in East Lombok, possesses significant potential in Ulva lactuca seaweed resources. However, this potential has not been optimally utilized by the local community. The abundance of this seaweed remains underexplored as a value-added raw material. To enhance community welfare and optimize the utilization of local natural resources, it is essential to strengthen the capacity of local community groups in processing seaweed-based products, particularly the production of seaweed-derived salt. This program aimed to build the capacity of the Women Empowerment Business Group (Kelompok Usaha Pemberdayaan Perempuan/KUPP) Putri Selatan in producing seaweed-based salt and promoting the product through digital marketing. The approach adopted was the Participatory Action Programs (PAP) model, which includes knowledge and technology transfer. The activities involved training and hands-on mentoring in seaweed salt production, along with the implementation of digital marketing strategies using social media platforms. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in the knowledge, understanding, and technical skills of KUPP Putri Selatan members, with an average increase ranging from 80% to 96%. The members are now capable of producing seaweed-based salt and effectively utilizing social media to market their products. In conclusion, KUPP Putri Selatan has successfully developed a new value-added product and gained sufficient digital literacy to expand their market reach. This capacity-building initiative is expected to support the group\u27s economic self-sufficiency and sustainability in seaweed-based product development. --- Desa Seriwe di Lombok Timur memiliki potensi sumber daya rumput laut Ulva lactuca yang cukup melimpah, namun hingga kini belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh masyarakat setempat. Potensi besar dari rumput laut ini masih kurang mendapatkan perhatian sebagai bahan baku yang bernilai tambah. Dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal dan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam setempat, diperlukan upaya peningkatan kapasitas kelompok masyarakat dalam pengolahan produk berbasis rumput laut, salah satunya melalui pembuatan garam dari rumput laut. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Kelompok Usaha Pemberdayaan Perempuan (KUPP) Putri Selatan dalam pembuatan garam berbasis rumput laut dan pemasaran digital produk tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Participatory Action Programs (PAP) yang melibatkan proses transfer pengetahuan dan transfer teknologi. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan mencakup pelatihan dan pendampingan secara langsung dalam proses produksi garam rumput laut serta strategi pemasaran berbasis digital menggunakan platform media sosial. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan keterampilan anggota KUPP Putri Selatan, dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 80-96%. Anggota KUPP kini mampu memproduksi garam berbasis rumput laut dan memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai sarana pemasaran produk secara digital. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa KUPP Putri Selatan telah mampu menghasilkan produk baru berupa garam rumput laut dan telah memiliki pemahaman yang cukup dalam penggunaan media sosial untuk meningkatkan akses pasar secara lebih luas. Adanya peningkatan kapasitas ini, diharapkan KUPP Putri Selatan dapat menjadi lebih mandiri secara ekonomi dan berkelanjutan dalam usaha pengolahan produk berbasis rumput laut
Analysis of Quality Status and Prediction of the Distribution of Temperature, DO, pH, Salinity, and Brightness of Sea Water in the Saugi Island Area Based on Spatial Inverse Distance Weighting
Get PDFMarine waters are crucial for maintaining marine ecosystems and achieving sustainable environmental sustainability. This research aims to analyze the quality status and predict the distribution of temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations as indicators for assessing marine water quality. The study employs descriptive statistics to process laboratory test results and field measurements of the tested parameters. Marine water quality status is determined by calculating the percentage of limiting parameters and establishing maximum and minimum values for each parameter as benchmarks. The prediction of concentration distribution for temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, and DO is carried out using Spatial Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) analysis, which illustrates the concentration distribution of each parameter based on data input in ArcGIS Pro software. The findings reveal varying quality statuses at different sampling points, with good conditions at points 4 and 5, where limiting parameter percentages are 22%. Medium quality status is observed at points 2 and 7 (33%) and points 3 and 6 (44%). Poor conditions are noted at points 1 and 8, with a 55% limiting parameter percentage. The study recommends this research as a valuable reference for the community and government to support marine ecosystem preservation and Sustainable marine ecosystem
The Use of Folktale to Improve Reading Comprehension of The Eighth Grade Students\u27
Get PDFThis research is aimed at finding out whether the use of folktales can improve the reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Sigi. The sample was selected using the random sampling technique. The sample of this research were 54 students, which were divided into 27 students of class VIII B as an experimental group and 27 students of class VIII D as a control group. The data were collected through the reading test that consisted of pre-test and post-test. The mean score of the experimental group on the pre-test was 42 and the control group was 42. Then, the mean score of the post-test for the experimental group was 67 and the control group was 59. The data were analyzed statistically using the t-test formula with degrees of freedom Nx+Ny-2-27+27-2-52. The findings show that the t-counted value is 4.364 while the t-table value is 2.006. This means that the t-counted is higher than the t-table. Therefore, the research hypothesis is accepted. These findings answered the question from the problem formulation that the use of Folktale can improve reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 13 Sigi. The implication of this finding is that Folktale can improve students\u27 literacy, make learning more enjoyable, and boost their activeness and engagement in the learning process.
The Luxury Culture in Arab Film: Route 10 by Omar Naim (A Semiotic Analysis of Roland Barthes)
Get PDFThis study examines the representation of luxury culture in Omar Naim’s film Route 10 using Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach. The research aims to reveal how luxury objects and fashion function not merely as literal signs but as symbols of social hierarchy, prestige, and cultural adaptation. Employing a qualitative descriptive method with content analysis, selected dialogues and scenes are analyzed to uncover denotative and connotative meanings embedded in both narrative and visual elements. The findings indicate that luxury is depicted through icons such as branded cars, high-heeled shoes, and premium bags, representing elite status and global prestige. Indexes, including personal assistants, palatial residences, and exclusive privileges, highlight social hierarchies and structural inequalities. Symbols, such as formal attire, wedding gowns, and the fusion of religious tradition with modernity, reflect both aspirational and contradictory aspects of elite culture, including elitism, hypocrisy, and social distinction. Overall, the film presents luxury as a phenomenon that functions both as a marker of prestige and a source of social tension, illustrating how material and symbolic representations of wealth influence perceptions of identity, status, and cultural values in contemporary Arab society
The Implementation of Hand and Foot Massage Therapy for Hemodynamic Stability in Patients with Hemorrhagic Stroke: Case Study
Get PDFIntroduction: Stroke is a neurological disease with approximately 13.7 million new cases annually. The hemodynamics of patients may be affected by stroke. Hand and foot massage therapy is required to complement the treatment and prevent hemodynamic instability.
Aims: This study aimed to investigate the implementation of hand and foot massage therapy to lower blood pressure and improve MAP, breath rate, and oxygen saturation.
Methods: Two patients with hemorrhagic stroke were recruited through purposive sampling for this case study, following a nursing care approach. The inclusion criteria were as follows: hemorrhagic stroke, partially controlled ventilator, MAP >70 mmHg, heart rate > 60 beats/min, respiration rate > 12 breaths/min, oxygen saturation ≤100%, age between 55 and 64 years, no fracture, and did not get no sedation or muscle relaxants. The therapy was implemented for 40 minutes in three days, with a hemodynamic check-up every 30 min before and after the therapy (pre- and post-treatment).
Results: The findings showed that Hand and foot massage therapy considerably affected the hemodynamics. Patients\u27 vital sign rates showed a reduction in blood pressure to 13.3 and 8.3 mmHg, MAP decreased to 13 and 2.3 mmHg, heart rate decreased to 14 and 21 beats/min, respiration rate decreased to 2 and 1 breath per minute; meanwhile, oxygen saturation improved to 1 and 0.3%, respectively.
Conclusions: Patients\u27 hemodynamics could be stabilized within three days by hand and foot massage therapy for 40 min. To get the optimum results, the therapy could be given regularl
Herbal Therapy on Fasting Blood Glucose Levels and HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Systematic Review
Get PDFAims: To investigate the effectiveness of herbal extracts in reducing Fasting Blood Glucose (FBS) and HbA1c levels in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and identify gaps in evidence-based practice for the use of herbal therapies in T2DM management.
Methods: A literature search was conducted across three major databases: ProQuest, PubMed, and Google Scholar, using specific keywords combined with Boolean logic (“AND” and “OR”) to enhance search precision. The quality of the studies was assessed using the JBI Critical Appraisal tool and ROB 2.0, which evaluate the risk of bias across five domains. Eight studies that met the inclusion criteria were systematically analyzed.
Results: The analysis revealed three main themes: (1) a decrease in FBS, (2) a decrease in both FBS and HbA1c, and (3) no significant decrease in either parameter. Certain herbal extracts, such as Bauhinia forficata, barberries, a combination of berries and fenugreek, and Jinlida have been shown to significantly reduce FBS and HbA1c levels.
Conclusions: The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the potential use of herbal extracts as complementary therapies for T2DM. These results may contribute to the development of evidence-based nursing practices for the use of herbal treatments in T2DM care
Comparison of Health Issues Faced by Business Leaders in Japan and Indonesia
Get PDFModern business leaders act as compasses for their companies, shouldering the responsibility to steer them. They are exposed daily to a multitude of pressures, including fierce market competition, constantly shifting economic landscapes, and increasing social responsibility. In such a demanding environment, the mental and physical health of leaders becomes an exceptionally critical resource that determines business sustainability. A leader\u27s state of health directly affects their ability to make sound decisions, their capacity for leadership that boosts employee morale, and the overall productivity of the organization. Consequently, managing a leader\u27s health is increasingly recognized not merely as a personal matter but also as a strategic imperative essential for corporate growth and stability