Universitas Hasanuddin: e-Journals
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DIMENSI KINERJA SYARIAH PADA UMKM: SEBUAH STUDI KUALITATIF
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap makna kinerja menurut Pengusaha Grosir Azizah di Kabupaten Bone dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja tidak dipahami semata sebagai pencapaian material, tetapi sebagai “hasil yang berkah” yang hanya dapat dicapai melalui proses bisnis yang sesuai dengan syariah Islam. Makna kinerja yang ditemukan mencakup empat dimensi: kinerja ekonomi, kinerja akhirat, kinerja akhlak, dan kinerja kolektivitas. Kinerja ekonomi dipahami sebagai hasil usaha yang bermanfaat bagi banyak pihak; kinerja akhirat menekankan prioritas ibadah dan orientasi spiritual; kinerja akhlak tercermin dalam kejujuran, amanah, dan kepatuhan syariah; sementara kinerja kolektivitas menekankan keharmonisan hubungan dan kebermanfaatan sosial. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja syariah mencerminkan keseimbangan antara tujuan dunia dan akhirat dalam praktik bisnis
Ecological Disaster in Northern Sumatra: How Extreme Rainfall and Land-Cover Disturbance Triggered Widespread Flash Flooding
Get PDFIn November 2025, Northern Sumatra experienced one of the most extreme flood disasters in recent history, triggered by a rare combination of sustained high-intensity rainfall and long-term land-cover disturbance. Using satellite-based rainfall estimates, historical rainfall records, and land-cover change analysis, this study examines the spatial and temporal dynamics of the event. The rainfall produced over 950 mm within four days, with daily accumulation exceeding 390 mm and hourly peaks surpassing 40 mm/hr. Statistical analysis using the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution estimated a return period of approximately 192 years for the daily maximum. Land-cover analysis revealed extensive deforestation between 1990 and 2024, including in designated protection and conservation forest zones. Flood impacts were concentrated in watersheds with high forest loss and recent land disturbance, particularly in Aceh and North Sumatra. This study highlights how compounding hydroclimatic extremes and upstream land degradation can significantly amplify flood risk. The findings underscore the importance of integrating forest conservation and multi-day rainfall indicators into regional flood risk assessments and early warning systems
Urban congestion and transport inefficiencies: Implications for livability in Dhaka City
Get PDFUrban livability refers to the degree to which urban environments foster long-term well-being and satisfaction among residents through adequate environmental quality, safety, accessibility, and sufficient social infrastructure, including housing, healthcare, education, green spaces, and transportation. This study assesses the impact of urban congestion and transport inefficiencies on livability in Dhaka City. It specifically explores indicators for measuring urban livability, analyzes the interrelationship between livability and transportation systems, and identifies associated challenges. Employing a qualitative approach, the research relies on secondary data from books, peer-reviewed journal articles, official reports, and reputable news portals. The findings indicate that urban congestion and transport inefficiencies significantly undermine livability in Dhaka. Rapid population growth exacerbates issues such as inadequate public transportation, missing essential infrastructure, and safety concerns. These problems cause substantial economic losses, impair public health through pollution and stress, and stem from overlapping institutional responsibilities and poor planning of housing and roadways. The study proposes targeted recommendations to address these challenges and enhance residents\u27 quality of life in Dhaka City
KAJIAN NETNOGRAFI KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA: VIDEO 5 ALASAN MEMILIH ALAS PASIR DI KANDANG AYAM KAMI
Get PDFMedia sosial saat ini sangat mempengaruhi para penggunannya untuk mengikuti kontennya. Melalui interkasi baik sesama followers maupun pemilik akun terlihat diskusi video @bu_utiq. Kajian komentar dianalisa melalui kajian netnografi, artinya komunitas pada video tersebut dianalisa untuk menghasilkan nilai-nilai, pola, kecenderungan perilaku. Kajian netnografi dengan dengan konsep CMC, Computer Mediated Communication adalah sebuah bentuk komunikasi baru menandai era perubahan teknologi dan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan aktivitas pada komunitas tentang ketahanan pangan keluarga yang ada di vedio 5 Alasan Memilih alas pasir di kandang ayam kami. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1. Aktivitas pada konten: Video ini menjelaskan lima alasan memilih alas pasir di kandang, sebagai berikut a. Hemat Biaya: Pasir tidak perlu sering diganti. Hanya perlu disaring secara rutin untuk memisahkan kotoran, sehingga lebih ekonomis dibandingkan bahan lainnya. b. Tahan Lama: Pasir tidak mudah rusak atau habis. Dengan perawatan yang tepat, alas pasir bisa digunakan dalam jangka waktu lama. c. Mengurangi Bau: Pasir menyerap kelembapan dan mengeringkan kotoran ayam, sehingga bau tak sedap di kandang berkurang drastis. d. Mudah dibersihkan: Proses membersihkan kandang menjadi lebih cepat karena kotoran bisa diayak atau diambil tanpa harus mengganti alas seluruhnya. e. Tempat Mandi Debu Alami: Ayam suka mandi debu untuk membersihkan bulu dan kulit mereka. Pasir menyediakan tempat yang ideal untuk ayam mandi debu secara alami, menjaga kesehatan kulit mereka. 2. Konten Edukasi dan Interaktif: Video ini menjelaskan interaksi, diskusi, antara pemilik akun @bu_utiq dan followers tentang penggunaan alas pasir di kandang ayam untuk menunjang swasembada pangan keluarga. Swasembada pangan keluarga dengan memprioritaskan kualitas ayam pada skala kandang ayam rumahan. Tanya jawab interaktif antara para followers dan akun @bu_utq dan mengedukasi. Hal ini menunjukkan media Instagram berpengaruh pada pemenuhan proses informasi ketahanan pangan keluarga dan hubungan baik pada follower dan pemilik akun sebagai komunitas
COMMUNICATION AND TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: DIGITAL SYNERGY IN SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION
Get PDFThe rise of digital technology today brings not only technical advancements but also significant social transformation across various sectors. This study aims to explore how communication innovation and the use of digital tools can support a more inclusive and sustainable development process. Applying a descriptive qualitative method and literature-based approach, this research focuses on three key sectors: health, education, and governance. The findings reveal that digital health services, particularly through mHealth applications, have improved access to basic healthcare, although challenges remain in infrastructure and digital literacy. In the education sector, online learning platforms have provided more flexible learning spaces, yet have not fully reached underserved areas. Meanwhile, the implementation of e-governance has created new opportunities to enhance transparency and citizen engagement, though further policy support and public trust are still needed. Overall, this study highlights that digital transformation can only foster meaningful social change if supported by human resource readiness, cross-sector collaboration, and policies that prioritize equitable access. The study recommends a digital strategy that emphasizes sustainability, participation, and partnership among stakeholders to ensure the benefits of technology are shared more fairly
IMAGINING INDONESIA THROUGH AI RECONSTRUCTION DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF @AINUSANTARA’S COMMENTS IN TIKTOK
Get PDFThe emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in communication technology has opened a new visual culture and communication phenomenon today. Its integration into social media has thrust its use in daily communicative practice, opening opportunities for creativity and forms of digital narratives. The TikTok account @ainusantara is one of the social media accounts that generates its content using AI. Their distinct AI-generated content on Indonesian history, myths, and culture has caught the public’s attention and spawn various comments and expressions towards Indonesian culture and history. This research based paper dissects comments using discourse analysis upon the popular type of generated content inlight to understand emerging discourses spawned in regards to Indonesian culture as well as views upon the issue. The finding of this research shows a distinct tendency of entanggling personal narratives, negotiating national identity. AI generated content holds a potential opportunity to reviving collective memories, and reconstruction of culture and identity
PENELUSURAN LITERATUR PEMANFAATAN AKTIVITAS DIGITAL PUBLIC RELATIONS PENGEMBANGAN WISATA BAHARI ISLAMI YANG MENGUATKAN KETERLIBATAN PEREMPUAN
Get PDFPenelitian ini mengkaji pemanfaatan komunikasi digital untuk pengembangan wisata bahari Islami di Indonesia. Di tengah pesatnya perkembangan pariwisata halal dan transformasi media berbasis internet, keterlibatan perempuan dalam sektor ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan struktural dan kultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi rangka teoretis yang digunakan dalam studi-studi terdahulu mengenai pemanfaatan aktivitas digital public relations untuk menguatkan keterlibatan perempuan dalam pengembangan wisata bahari Islami. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang mengkaji publikasi ilmiah dari database akademik Google Scholar dan Mendeley. Proses penelitian berawal dengan mengidentifikasi kata kunci terkait seperti komunikasi digital, dan wisata Bahari Islami. Terdapat 10 artikel terpilih yang berhasil dijaring yang kemudian diekstraksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir semua menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sementara itu teori komunikasi digital dan perencanaan strategis aktivitas public relations digital, serta referensi konsep teoretis jender belum banyak digunakan untuk mengkaji potensi pariwisata bahari yang menekankan aspek nilai dan prinsip Islami dalam pengelolaan destinasi. Temuan penting dari penelusuran literatur ini memandang perlunya kerangka konseptual yang relevan untuk pengembangan penelitian yang dibutuhkan untuk pengembang wisata bahari bernilai Islami yang responsif pada isu keterlibatan perempuan. Keterlibatan partisipasi perempuan dalam pengembangan wisata bahari Islami belum banyak ditemukan dan ini menjadi peluang signifikan dalam literatur yang perlu telaah lebih lanjut
DAMPAK MISINFORMASI PADA RESILIENSI KELOMPOK RENTAN ERUPSI BENCANA GUNUNG LEWOTOBI LAKI-LAKI DI KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR NTT
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak misinformasi terhadap resiliensi kelompok rentan dalam bencana erupsi Gunung Lewotobi Laki-Laki di Kabupaten Flores Timur. Menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif eksploratif dan metode fenomenologi, penelitian dilakukan di tiga desa terdampak parah dengan partisipasi lansia, penyandang disabilitas, ibu hamil, dan petani gurem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa misinformasi yang tersebar melalui media sosial dan pesan berantai berdampak signifikan terhadap keterlambatan evakuasi, kepanikan massal, kesalahan alokasi sumber daya, melemahnya kepercayaan terhadap otoritas resmi, dan penghambatan proses pemulihan pascabencana. Faktor budaya lokal turut memperkuat persebaran informasi keliru di komunitas. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan literasi informasi kebencanaan berbasis lokal, optimalisasi saluran informasi resmi dalam bahasa daerah, serta pembentukan sistem counter-rumor di wilayah rawan bencana. Penelitian ini memberikan dasar empiris bagi penyusunan strategi komunikasi risiko bencana yang inklusif dan adaptif bagi kelompok rentan di wilayah pedesaan Indonesia
The family hope program and poverty alleviation: A social construction perspective from North Lemito Village, Pohuwato Regency
Get PDFPoverty is increasingly understood as a multidimensional phenomenon that involves limited access to education, healthcare, and social welfare rather than merely low income. In Indonesia, the Family Hope Program (Program Keluarga Harapan/PKH), a conditional cash transfer initiative, has been implemented to alleviate poverty while promoting human capital development. However, beyond its economic contribution, the way beneficiaries interpret and socially construct the program remains insufficiently explored. This study aims to analyze how PKH is socially constructed as a poverty alleviation instrument at the community level. This research employed a qualitative case study approach conducted in North Lemito Village, Pohuwato Regency, Indonesia. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving PKH beneficiaries, facilitators, and community representatives. The data were analyzed using an interactive qualitative analysis model to identify patterns of meaning, perceptions, and experiences related to the program’s implementation. The findings show that PKH is socially constructed as an important support mechanism that improves access to education, healthcare services, and basic household welfare. Beneficiaries perceive the program as reducing financial pressure, encouraging children’s school participation, promoting preventive health behavior, and stabilizing daily living conditions. Nevertheless, PKH is generally viewed as complementary support rather than a comprehensive solution to poverty, as structural economic constraints and rising living costs continue to shape household vulnerability. These findings suggest that strengthening PKH requires not only financial assistance but also integration with broader empowerment initiatives to support sustainable poverty reduction
Collaboration as Method: Field Lessons from South Sulawesi, Indonesia and Khon Kaen, Thailand
Get PDFCollaboration in the context of international fieldwork serves to elevate the skills of all members involved while simultaneously contributing to a robust body of observations. This paper reflects on methodological lessons from a Collaborative Southeast Asia Summer Field School where graduate and undergraduate students from Universitas Hasanuddin, Sulawesi, Indonesia (UNHAS), Khon Kaen University, Thailand (KKU), and University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa, USA (UHM) came together to learn how to conduct research collaboratively. Guided by mentors from these three institutions, our multi-disciplinary and multi-cultural group participated in collaborative field schools at three field sites - two in South Sulawesi; and one in Khon Kaen, Thailand - where we continued, and built upon our local partners’ existing research projects and priorities in these areas. Each group focused on ‘following’ specific crops and commodities in different contexts, adopted and adapted multiple research methods, engaged with diverse team members and communities across various languages and landscapes, was guided by different fieldwork objectives and overarching questions, and yielded distinct findings. Despite these differences, all three groups shared a general aim to understand socio-economic and environmental transitions in Southeast Asian rural societies. Through collaborative and comparative reflections on challenges and adaptations before, during, and after fieldwork in both sites, this paper discusses how using collaboration as a research method has (re)shaped team members’ understandings of our research, Southeast Asia as a region, and ourselves. Importantly, we reflect on how this experience has shaped our future collaborative research in, and of Southeast Asia, and how we might apply these methodological lessons in our own research projects