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From De Finetti to Today: Against the Domain of Mathematics for Deficients
We present original remarks on some possible applications of classical results of Calculus. Suggestions to the higher schools teachers are also given.
The Proof of the Fermat’s Conjecture in the Correct Domain
The distinction between the Domain of Natural Numbers and the Domain of Line gets highlighted. This division provides the new perception to the Fermat’s Conjecture, where to place it and how to prove it. The reasons why the Fermat’s Conjecture remained unproven for 382 years are examined. The Fermat’s Conjecture receives the proof in the Domain of Natural Numbers only. The equation an + bn = cn with positive integers a, b, c, n is not the Fermat’s Conjecture in the Domain of Line
Notes on the Solutions of the First Order Quasilinear Differential Equations
The system of the quasilinear differential first order equations with the antisymetric matrix and the same element f (t,x(t)) on the main diagonal have the property that r'(t) = f (t,x(t))r(t), where r(t) ≥ 0 is the po- lar function of the system. In special cases, when values f (t,x(t)) and g (t,x(t)) are only dependent on r^2 (t), t ∈ Jo we can find the general solution of the system (1) explicitly
Phenomenology, Symbolic Interactionism and Research: From Hegel to Dreyfus
The journey of phenomenology apparently is not so extensive, because it was the first half of the twentieth century when Edmund Husserl appeared as the founder of phenomenology. But, it has its very roots in the works of ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. This journey did not stopped here, as various phenomenologists have also been contributing in this field and establishing the linkage between phenomenology and symbolic interactionism as well as its very relation to research. Researchers in the presented work have critically analyzed the contributions of prominent phenomenologists, i.e. from Hegel to Dreyfus and have applied relational analysis. The present study propounds that with the passage of time, the concept of phenomenology has been constructively evolving; in a sense that it has become more calculativ
Algebraic Spaces and Set Decompositions
The contribution is growing up from certain parts of scientific work by professor Boruvka in several ways. Main focus is on the decomposition theory, especially algebraized decompositions of groups. Professor Boruvka in his excellent and well-known book [3] has developed the decomposition (partition) theory, where the fundamental role belongs to so called generating decompositions. Furthermore, the contribution is also devoted to hypergroups, to algebraic spaces called also quasi-automata or automata without outputs. There is attempt to develop more fresh view point on this topic
An Analysis of Loan Repayment Plans According to the Bank Customer Profile
It has been demonstrated that there exists a general preference for improvement in loan repayment plans in the way that people prefer decreasing sequences of installments as tested by Hoelzl et al. (2011). Moreover, they also demonstrated that there exists a positive correlation between financial capability and financial literacy when it is given the possibility of having a gain by investing a part of the available money. In these cases, the most financial literate consumers showed a preference for increasing loan plans instead of decreasing ones. In this vein, independently of the level of the borrowers’ risk profile, we suggest that an ad hoc offer should be made to the customers taking into account these two characteristics by distinguishing three different levels for both personal traits: low, medium and high. Thus, we have analyzed the interest rate which makes both the decreasing and the increasing loan plans indifferent when considering that the option to invest part of the money in savings products is given. Moreover, the analysis has been carried out by considering that the loan repaid principal is variable either in arithmetic progression or in geometric progression. Thus, regarding the main repayment plans offered by banks we have analyzed which one fits better to the defined customer’s profile.
From Continuous to Discrete via V&V Bar
The ‘continuous’ and the ‘discrete’ in nature and in science live and fight forever. The questionnaires and the Lickert scales are indispensable and widely used tools in social sciences research. Vougiouklis & Vougiouklis bar is a new tool introduced as an alternative to Lickert scales. We believe that such an alternative might offer some solutions to problems that crop up during the fight between continuous and discrete. Nevertheless, the greatest contribution of the V&V bar is that it offers the researchers freedom in all stages of the research procedure using a questionnaire
Mathematics, Arts and Literature
This work, in continuity with the article published by Ferdinando Casolaro and Giovanna Della Vecchia in Vol 5 (2), 2017 of this series, in which we noted that in the centuries since the eight century B.C. at the 13th century A.D. the evolution of Astronomy and historical events have influenced the development of Mathematics, intends to demonstrate how the Architecture and Literature of the following centuries have further conditioned the development of the sciences in Italy and, in particular, of Mathematics, identifying the affinities and, in some cases, the coincidences between the different forms of thought that invite us to make a serious reflection on the uniqueness of culture
For an interactive reading of the territory and the city spaces, relationships, urban morphology, cultural patterns and forms of economic and political power
In this paper we emphasize the need for a multidisciplinary approach to support the urban and territorial research; it can contribute to the knowledge of the area and city with the aim of direct transformations and future development. Therefore, we need to acquire sophisticated tools and talk simpler language and insightful in order to respond to the social demand for local knowledge. We have to study a new paradigm to understand social phenomena; the old perspectives of urban sociology, but also planning and analysis of territorial systems, is today replaced by an integrated view in which we do not evaluate and not only analyze the more specific objects of the individual disciplines but a number of variables and components in synergy. Per una lettura interattiva del territorio e della città: spazi, relazioni, morfologia urbana, modelli culturali e forme di potere economico e politicoIn questo lavoro si sottolinea la necessità di un approccio multidisciplinare integrato in grado di supportare la ricerca in campo urbano e territoriale e che possa concorrere alla conoscenza del territorio e della città per orientarne trasformazioni e sviluppo futuro. Si palesa attraverso le molteplici riflessioni la necessità di dover acquisire strumenti sofisticati e parlare, sia pure ciascuno per le proprie competenze, linguaggi più semplici e penetranti al fine di poter rispondere alla domanda sociale di conoscenza del territorio. La verifica quindi di un nuovo paradigma conoscitivo ed interpretativo dei fenomeni sociali si pone con forza, dacché alle vecchie prospettive della sociologia urbana, ma anche dell'urbanistica e dell'analisi dei sistemi territoriali, si va oggi sostituendo una visione integrata, nella quale non si valutano e non si analizzano più soltanto gli oggetti più specifici delle singole discipline ma una serie di variabili e componenti in sinergia.Parole Chiave: Città; territorio; rappresentazione e modelli; relazioni sociali; pratiche e usi del suol
FROM IPAB TO ASP: THE EVOLUTION OF DECISIONAL PROCESSES
This study aims to analyze the evolution of decision-making processes through the transformation of The Public Institution of Assistance and Charity (IPAB), in Public Corporations aimed to the Person (ASP). Public corporations of services oriented to the Person (ASP) are, in facts, an innovation. In the Public sector, ASPs are of big relevance, providing health care services to the society and taking a new and innovative governance model. This model wants to increase he awareness of ASP’s role in the public sector and generate awareness of the social effects, coupled with cost effectiveness and competitiveness. The public-law Corporations, which have got legal subject, administrative, property, accounting and financial autonomy, perform their activity with efficiency, efficacy and cost effectiveness, keeping the right balance between costs and profits. They are also able to save, anyway, not less than a third of incomings to realize various activities. These kind of companies are active at council and provincial level. This process is managed by the Region which endorses its Statutes, promotes the establishment of tools for the valuation of property assets and regulates the information and accounting system. DALLE IPAB ALLE ASP: L’EVOLUZIONE DEI PROCESSI DECISIONALILo studio intende analizzare l’evoluzione dei processi decisionali nella trasformazione delle Istituzioni Pubbliche di Assistenza e Beneficienza (IPAB) in Aziende Servizi alla Persona (ASP). Le Aziende pubbliche di servizi alla persona (ASP) rappresentano, infatti, un soggetto innovativo di grande rilevanza nell'ambito dei soggetti pubblici produttori ed erogatori di servizi socio-sanitari assumendo un nuovo modello di governance innovativo, diretto ad aumentare la consapevolezza del ruolo svolto e degli effetti prodotti in termini sociali, economici e competitivi. Aziende di diritto pubblico, dotate di personalità giuridica, di autonomia statutaria, gestionale, patrimoniale, contabile e finanziaria svolgono la propria attività secondo criteri di efficienza, efficacia ed economicità, nel rispetto del pareggio di bilancio da perseguirsi attraverso l’equilibrio fra costi e ricavi riservando, in ogni caso, non meno di un terzo delle entrate di parte corrente alla realizzazione delle attività statutarie e si caratterizzano come aziende al servizio dei comuni su base comunale o provinciale. Il processo di aziendalizzazione è governato dalla Regione che ne approva gli statuti, promuove la predisposizione di strumenti per la valorizzazione dei patrimoni immobiliari e ne regolamenta il sistema informativo-contabile.Parole Chiave: Servizi, Persona, Assistenza, Beneficienza, Governanc