Copenhagen Business School: CBS Open Journals
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Samfundslederskab i en fragmenteret tidsalder
Get PDFMed udgangspunkt i teori om policy entreprenuerer og diskursiv institutionalisme indkredser artiklen et begreb om samfundsledelse. Samfundsledelse ses som en form for ledelse, der vokser frem i disse år i takt med liberale demokratiers krise. Samfundslederskab udspiller sig blandt mediebevidste politiske aktører, der ikke indgår i embedsværket eller er valgt til et formelt, politisk embede. Artiklen diskuterer dernæst kritisk borgernes relationer til disse samfundsledere, samt hvorvidt at det er muligt at initiere mere borgernære former for samfundslederskab. Artiklen anvender samfundslederskab i Danmark som illustrativ case og diskuterer afsluttende, i hvilket omfang danske forhold kan ses som en paradigmatisk case på samfundslederskab i Skandinavien
Datagrundlag, etiske principper og måleeffekter – bibliometri i professionshøjskolerne
Get PDFI efteråret 2017 afholdt SDU et bibliometrikursus på kandidatniveau, hvor undertegnede deltog. Formålet med at deltage i kurset var, at vi på hvervores institution oplevede et stigende behov for at kunne levere bibliometriske rapporter og analyser. På universiteterne har man lavet dette i mange år, mens det på professionshøjskolerne er i sin opstart. Professionshøjskolernes forskningsafdelinger er stadig voksende, og derfor besluttede vi i vores eksamensopgave at lave en publikationsanalyse ved at se på udviklingen fra 2013 og frem
Mark Luccarelli's The Eclipse of Urbanism and the Greening of Public Space: Image Making and the Search for a Commons in the United States, 1682–1885
Get PDFSustainability and Competitiveness in Thai Rubber Industries
Get PDFThis article assesses the economic, legal and environmental conditions that Thai rubber farmers face and evaluates actions they can take to increase incomes.Statistical analyses determine relationships between prices of oil, natural and synthetic rubber. Pearson correlation tests found a strong positive relationship (r = 0.887) between the price of Brent crude and Thai ribbed smoked sheets, and a moderate positive relationship between price changes in Brent and synthetic rubber (r = 0.648). Regression analysis showed Brent oil price is a good predictor of natural rubber price. Moderate to strong positive relationships were also found between natural rubber price and the gross domestic products of Japan, China and the United States. Criminal antitrust behaviour in the rubber industries appeared to interfere with normal pricing in rubber markets. No significant bivariate correlation was found between rainfall in Thailand and natural rubber price, production or export, although fl ooding and other environmental issues clearly affected rubber farms. A survey of options showed that Thai rubber farmers can best improve their livelihoods through the collective purchase and use of new technologies and by integrating into downstream supplychain industries. At the very least, farmers are urged to abandon monocrop methods and supplement their incomes with fruit, fi sh, livestock or pigs
Succes eller fiasko? – Et komparativt blik på den danske konkurrencestat
Get PDFArtiklen belyser den danske konkurrencestat sammenlignet med andre vestlige lande. I analysen fokuseres på fire dimensioner: 2. Ulighed, fattigdom og skat, 2. Social mobilitet, 3. Økonomisk vækst, konkurrenceevne og økonomisk holdbarhed, og 4. Beskæftigelse, arbejdsløshed og arbejdsmarkedspolitik. Sideløbende analyseres sammenhænge mellem dimensionerne, eksempelvis ligheds betydning for social mobilitet, vækst mv. På baggrund af den komparative analyse argumenterer vi for, at Danmark overordnet set kan karakteriseres som en universalistisk konkurrencestat med en lav grad af ulighed (om end den er steget) og fattigdom kombineret med en konkurrencedygtig og holdbar økonomi, der fastholder den traditionelle velfærdsstats fokus på social sikring og lige adgang til velfærdsservice, om end reformer af dagpenge og kontanthjælp har mindsket graden af sikring i forbindelse med arbejdsløshed. Som den største udfordring for den danske konkurrencestat peger vi på, at Danmark på trods af et stærkt fokus på området stadig er udfordret af, at erhvervsdeltagelsen blandt 25-54 årige mænd er væsentligt lavere, end den var før 1973 og end i de lande, der klarer sig bedst på dette parameter (Schweiz, Japan, Island). På denne baggrund diskuteres, hvad der skal til for at øge beskæftigelsesfrekvensen.
ENGELSK ABSTRACT
Mikkel Dehlholm and Ove K. Pedersen:
Success or failure: a comparative look at the Danish competition state
This article analyzes the Danish competition state in comparison with other western states on four dimensions: 1) inequality, poverty and tax, 2) social mobility, 3) economic growth, competitiveness and economic stability and 4) employment, unemployment and labor market policy. It also analyzes relations between these dimensions. Based on the analysis, we argue that Denmark can be characterized as a universalistic competition state. We point out that the greatest challenge for the Danish competition state is the low employment rate for men between the ages of 25-54, which is lower than it was in 1973 and also lower than other countries (such as Switzerland, Japan, Iceland). We discuss ways of increasing this employment .
Keywords: Competition state, Welfare state, employment, unemployment, inequality, social mobility
Hvorfor skal det hele være så FAIR?
Get PDFFAIR står for Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable. Principperne skal fungere som en international guideline for højkvalitetsmetadata om forskningsdata. Denne artikel er tiltænkt som en kickstart til en FAIR tankegang hos læserne
Om at tisse i bukserne for at holde varmen i en verden af videnskabelig åbenhed
Get PDFTavse forskere. Hvor er viljen til at dele og hvad med samfundssindet? Hvorfor deltager de ikke i debatten og hvorfor bidrager de ikke til Open Science
Ecofeminist Activism and the Greening of Native America
Get PDFAncient female-centered Native American myths reveal pre-colonial attitudes about gender, gender roles, and sexuality as well as about human persons’ essential relations with the non-human world. Girls and women in these stories variously function as creators, embodiments of the sacred, and culture-bringers. After settler colonialism, the subsistence contract embodied in these women-centered myths was broken. On Native lands, unparalleled ecological disaster followed. Since then, Native people and their lands have suffered. Women and girls have doubly suffered from the colonizing culture and its patriarchal institutions as well as from their own cultures’ adopted misogyny. But in the last few decades, Native girls and women have taken the lead in rejecting the false choice between prosperity and sustainability. Their ecofeminist activism has spread throughout Native America, perhaps most successfully in the Southwest with the Hopi and Navajo Black Mesa Water Coalition and in North Dakota with the Water Protectors encampment on the Standing Rock Reservation to block the Dakota Access Oil Pipeline. This essay details those two inspirational projects that, in the words of Pueblo poet Simon Ortiz, bear witness to “a spring wind / rising / from Sand Creek.
