Jurnal Universitas Siliwangi
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PERENCANAAN PROGRAM LITERACTION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA DI PKBM SUKAMULYA KOTA BANDUNG DENGAN POTENSI KAMPUNG WISATA LITERASI KREATIF
No full textThis research aims to plan a literacy program, "LITERACTION," to enhance reading interest at PKBM Sukamulya, Bandung City. Through interviews with local stakeholders, PKBM managers, and the community, this study identifies the needs, issues, and potential of the area. Sukamulya, as a Creative Literacy Tourism Village (KWK), has a middle to lower economy and faces challenges such as underutilization of KWK potential, low community participation, and a lack of collaboration between community organizations.With 74 personnel and 187 learners, PKBM Sukamulya has met 75% of community needs. There are potentials and issues such as waste problems, the impact of online business trends, and the underutilization of KWK potential. In addressing these issues, this study designs the LITERACTION program with a focus on three strategies: maximizing KWK, increasing community participation, and building collaboration between community organizations. The first strategy involves a SWOT analysis to leverage strengths, address weaknesses, capitalize on opportunities, and mitigate threats in optimizing KWK. The second strategy includes education and training to enhance community capacity, strengthen community institutions, and build partnerships with the government. The third strategy focuses on building collaboration with stages of problem setting, direction setting, and implementation. It is expected that the LITERACTION program can serve as a model for improving literacy at PKBM Sukamulya, bringing positive change, and creating a sustainable literacy culture. Keyword : Literacy, Creative Literacy Tourism Village, LITERACTION, SWOT, Community Participation, Community Organization Collaboratio
Pengaruh latihan positive self-talk dan imagery terhadap ketepatan smash atlet bola voli
Get PDFDalam olahraga bola voli, pelatih lebih menekankan pada latihan teknik di bandingkan dengan latihan mental yang harus dilakukan secara tepat. Salah satu faktor untuk mendapatkan kepercayaan diri atau keberanian diri atlet yaitu dengan latihan self-talk positif dan imagery. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan dengan mengkaji pengaruh metode latihan positive self-talk dan imagery terhadap peningkatan ketepatan smash atlet bola voli. Metode eksperimen dengan desain Two Group Pretest Posttest. Sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 16 atlet bola voli (usia 13-18 tahun) yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data dengan Uji-t menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisis data maka dapat ditemukan metode latihan positive self-talk memiliki hasil peningkatan yang lebih signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan smash pada atlet bola voli dengan rata-rata peningkatan 17%, adapun metode latihan imagery juga memiliki hasil peningkatan yang signifikan dengan rata-rata peningkatan 12%. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa 1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan latihan self-talk positif terhadap ketepatan smash, 2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan latihan imagery terhadap ketepatan smash, 3) melihat keefektivitas, latihan self-talk positive lebih baik dari latihan imagery. Simpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan serta efektivitas latihan self-talk positive dan imagery terhadap ketepatan smash
Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Jagung Manis Melalui Pengelolaan Fosfor
Get PDFZea mays L. var. saccharata merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura bernilai penting karena mengandung berbagai vitamin dan mineral dalam jumlah tinggi. Penurunan produktivitas tanaman ini sering dikaitkan dengan praktik pemupukan yang belum dilakukan secara tepat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi respons pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung manis terhadap pemberian pupuk fosfor (P) pada beberapa tingkat dosis, sekaligus menentukan dosis yang paling optimal bagi tanaman. Penelitian berlangsung dari Maret hingga Juni 2024 di Lahan Percobaan Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Pangan, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Bandar Lampung. Percobaan disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan satu faktor, yaitu dosis fosfor, yang terdiri atas lima perlakuan: P0 (tanpa pupuk, 0 kg/ha), P1 (50 kg/ha), P2 (100 kg/ha), P3 (150 kg/ha), dan P4 (200 kg/ha). Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter tongkol, panjang tongkol, serta bobot hasil per petak. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pemberian pupuk SP-36 memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh komponen pertumbuhan dan hasil dibandingkan dengan tanaman yang tidak dipupuk. Dosis 100 kg/ha teridentifikasi sebagai tingkat aplikasi yang paling efektif dalam meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan jagung manis. Zea mays L. var. saccharata) is an important horticultural commodity due to its high content of various vitamins and minerals. Declines in its productivity are often associated with fertilization practices that are not applied appropriately. This study was conducted to assess the growth response and yield of sweet corn to the application of phosphorus (P) fertilizer at several dosage levels and to identify the most optimal dose for the crop. The research was carried out from March to June 2024 at the Experimental Field of the Department of Food Crop Cultivation, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Bandar Lampung. The experiment was arranged using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor, namely phosphorus dosage, consisting of five treatments: P0 (no fertilizer, 0 kg/ha), P1 (50 kg/ha), P2 (100 kg/ha), P3 (150 kg/ha), and P4 (200 kg/ha). Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, cob diameter, cob length, and yield per plot. The results demonstrated that the application of SP-36 fertilizer had a significant effect on all growth components and yield variables compared with plants that did not receive phosphorus. The dosage of 100 kg/ha was identified as the most effective application rate for enhancing the growth performance of sweet corn.Zea mays L. var. saccharata merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura bernilai penting karena mengandung berbagai vitamin dan mineral dalam jumlah tinggi. Penurunan produktivitas tanaman ini sering dikaitkan dengan praktik pemupukan yang belum dilakukan secara tepat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi respons pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung manis terhadap pemberian pupuk fosfor (P) pada beberapa tingkat dosis, sekaligus menentukan dosis yang paling optimal bagi tanaman. Penelitian berlangsung dari Maret hingga Juni 2024 di Lahan Percobaan Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Pangan, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Bandar Lampung. Percobaan disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan satu faktor, yaitu dosis fosfor, yang terdiri atas lima perlakuan: P0 (tanpa pupuk, 0 kg/ha), P1 (50 kg/ha), P2 (100 kg/ha), P3 (150 kg/ha), dan P4 (200 kg/ha). Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter tongkol, panjang tongkol, serta bobot hasil per petak. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pemberian pupuk SP-36 memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh komponen pertumbuhan dan hasil dibandingkan dengan tanaman yang tidak dipupuk. Dosis 100 kg/ha teridentifikasi sebagai tingkat aplikasi yang paling efektif dalam meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan jagung manis. Zea mays L. var. saccharata) is an important horticultural commodity due to its high content of various vitamins and minerals. Declines in its productivity are often associated with fertilization practices that are not applied appropriately. This study was conducted to assess the growth response and yield of sweet corn to the application of phosphorus (P) fertilizer at several dosage levels and to identify the most optimal dose for the crop. The research was carried out from March to June 2024 at the Experimental Field of the Department of Food Crop Cultivation, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, Bandar Lampung. The experiment was arranged using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single factor, namely phosphorus dosage, consisting of five treatments: P0 (no fertilizer, 0 kg/ha), P1 (50 kg/ha), P2 (100 kg/ha), P3 (150 kg/ha), and P4 (200 kg/ha). Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, cob diameter, cob length, and yield per plot. The results demonstrated that the application of SP-36 fertilizer had a significant effect on all growth components and yield variables compared with plants that did not receive phosphorus. The dosage of 100 kg/ha was identified as the most effective application rate for enhancing the growth performance of sweet corn
Analisis Strategi Keberlanjutan Desa Wisata Kampung Adat Cireundeu Menggunakan Multi-aspect Sustainability Analysis (MSA)
Get PDFKampung Adat Cireundeu merupakan desa wisata yang memiliki banyak potensi alam dan budaya yang telah memenuhi komponen utama keberlanjutan pariwisata. Namun, Desa Wisata Cireundeu masih mengalami beberapa kendala yang menghambat keberlanjutan desa wisata terutama belum banyak masyarakat yang mengetahui daya tarik wisata Cireundeu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun strategi pengembangan keberlanjutan Desa Wisata Cireundeu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode campuran dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap 17 pakar terkait dan pendekatan survei yang dilakukan pada 25 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data Multi-aspect Sustainability Analysis (MSA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skenario prioritas terpilih sebagai strategi pengembangan keberlanjutan Desa Wisata Cireundeu adalah Skenario Moderat pada dimensi ekonomi, ekologi dan teknologi yang berfokus pada peningkatan dua indikator utama pada setiap dimensi: ekonomi (kerjasama atau investasi terkait dengan desa wisata dan penyerapan tenaga kerja), ekologi (kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga dan melestarikan lingkungan, serta kegiatan pemilahan sampah), dan teknologi (ketersediaan transportasi umum dan penggunaan teknologi untuk kegiatan pertanian), sedangkan dimensi sosial budaya menggunakan Skenario Progresif dengan menerapkan tiga indikator utama yaitu perbedaan pendapat atau frekuensi konflik, kecemburuan sosial antar individu dalam masyarakat, dan tingkat pendidikan. Kata kunci: Desa Wisata, Keberlanjutan, Multi-aspect Sustainability Analysis (MSA), Strategi Pengembangan
Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Penerapan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dari Rumen Sapi di Kabupaten Gresik
Get PDFThis study examines the role of agricultural extension workers in implementing organic fertilizer production technology from cattle rumen in Gresik Regency. It aims to analyze farmers' perceptions of extension workers' performance and factors influencing the effectiveness of extension programs. The method used is a survey with purposive sampling of participating farmers. Results show farmers' positive perceptions of extension workers' role in transferring knowledge and skills. However, the frequency of field visits and post-training support needs improvement. Significant influencing factors include extension workers' competence, extension methods, and farmers' socio-economic characteristics. The study recommends enhancing extension workers' capacity and adapting extension methods. Optimizing the role of extension workers as change agents is crucial to promote sustainable agricultural technology adoption, increase productivity, and preserve the environment through livestock waste utilizatio
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Educandy terhadap Minat Belajar Sejarah
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh media pembelajaran Educandy terhadap minat belajar sejarah peserta didik kelas X E 4 SMAN 1 Ciamis. Latar belakang penelitian menunjukkan rendahnya minat belajar sejarah peserta didik yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya variasi media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yang menarik. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Quasi Eksperimental. Variabel independent adalah penggunaan media Educandy (X) dan variabel dependen adalah minat belajar sejarah (Y). Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X SMAN 1 Ciamis berjumlah 432 siswa, dengan sampel 72 siswa yang terdiri dari kelas X E 4 (kelas eksperimen) dan X E 2 (kelas kontrol), masing-masing 36 peserta didik. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner (angket) untuk mengukur minat belajar siswa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan aplikasi IBM SPSS Statistics 29 for Windows, menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, uji homogenitas Levene’s Test, dan uji hipotesis Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media Educandy dalam pembelajaran sejarah mempengaruhi dan mampu meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Hal ini terbukti dari rata-rata N-Gain score sebesar 0,7298 (72,98%), termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Uji hipotesis Independent Sample T-Test menghasilkan nilai Sig. sebesar 0,002 (0,002 0,05), yang berarti H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan penggunaan Educandy terhadap minat belajar sejarah siswa kelas X E 4 SMAN 1 Ciamis. Educandy berhasil menarik perhatian siswa dan menciptakan suasana belajar yang kondusif, efektif, dan efisien. Implikasi penelitian ini sejalan dengan teori behavioristik yang menekankan perubahan sikap dan perilaku siswa melalui stimulus yang diberikan
DIFFICULTIES AND CONTRIBUTING FACTORS FACED BY JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SOLVING DATA REPRESENTATION PROBLEMS
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the difficulties experienced by students in solving problems related to data presentation. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with seventh-grade students at a junior high school in Tasikmalaya City as the subjects. Data were collected through written tests and interviews to explore students’ understanding and identify the causes of their difficulties. The results revealed three main types of difficulties: (1) difficulties in presenting data in the form of diagrams such as bar, line, and pie charts, (2) difficulties in converting data into percentages and degrees, and (3) difficulties in reading and interpreting information from diagrams. These difficulties are caused by a lack of understanding of basic concepts, limited technical skills, and the absence of critical thinking habits in interpreting visual data representations
Design of Prototype Early Warning System for Ship Gas Leakage and Fire Using MQ-6 Sensor and Arduino Uno Microcontroller
No full textMaritime transportation is vital for global trade but faces risks from gas leaks and fires, which can endanger ships and crews. Many small and medium-sized vessels lack effective systems to detect hazardous gases early, raising the chance of accidents. This study focuses on developing a prototype early warning system to detect gas leaks and fires on ships using an MQ-6 sensor and an Arduino Uno microcontroller. The goal is to provide a low-cost, real-time monitoring solution to improve maritime safety. The research follows a hardware prototyping and software development process using a waterfall approach, including requirement analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and deployment. The MQ-6 sensor identifies flammable gases like LPG and butane, while the Arduino Uno processes the sensor data and triggers alarms when gas levels become dangerous. The prototype was tested in a simulated ship environment to assess its sensitivity, response time, and reliability. Test results show that the system detects gas concentrations above safe limits within 3 to 5 seconds, activating visual and audio alarms quickly. The device also operates continuously with low power consumption, making it suitable for long-term use on ships. The study shows that this prototype can serve as an affordable and reliable additional safety device for maritime settings. This research supports efforts to improve ship safety systems by offering a practical way to reduce risks from gas leaks and fires. The system’s simplicity and effectiveness make it a promising option for enhancing onboard hazard detection
ESP32 Real-Time Smoke Detection Integrated with WhatsApp in Tamansari, Karawang
Get PDFThis research develops an air quality monitoring system based on the ESP32 microcontroller, utilizing an MQ2 gas sensor and a DHT22 temperature-humidity sensor. The system is designed to monitor gas concentration and environmental conditions (temperature and humidity) in real-time in Tamansari Village, an area known for frequent open burning activities. Sensor readings are periodically transmitted to users via WhatsApp notifications using the CallMeBot API, providing early warnings when potentially hazardous gas levels are detected. Test results indicate that the system effectively detects changes in gas concentrations and temperature with reasonable accuracy and delivers timely alerts. Thus, the system can function as a supportive tool in mitigating air pollution risks in the study area
Analysis of Website Service Quality of Sistem Perizinan Online Kota Tasikmalaya (SIPENTAS) Using the Modified Webqual 4.0 and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Methods
Get PDFSistem Perizinan Online Kota Tasikmalaya (SIPENTAS) is a web-based service used to simplify the public licensing process. The existence of SIPENTAS is expected to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of services and support the implementation of online-based government in Tasikmalaya City. However, until now there has been no evaluation of the quality of the website based on user perceptions so it is not known to what extent this system meets user expectations and needs. This study aims to analyze the quality of the SIPENTAS website using Modified Webqual 4.0 which consists of four dimensions: Usability Quality, Information Quality, Interaction Quality, and Interface Quality and uses the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method to compare the level of performance and user interests and determine improvement priorities through quadrant mapping. The results of the study indicate that the quality of SIPENTAS is in the good category, with an average value of the level of conformity between performance and user expectations obtaining a percentage of 87.35%, an average value of the gap level of -0.58, and the results of the quadrant analysis there are six indicators that are priority for improvement related to the dimensions of Usability Quality and Interface Quality. Therefore, even though the quality of SIPENTAS services is in the good category, improvements to the six indicators need to be made so that website performance is more optimal and meets user expectations