ASEAN / Asian Academic Society International Conference (AASIC) Proceeding Series
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Challenges and Solutions for Poverty Reduction Feminization Program (PFK) as Gender- Based Sustainable Economic Development Efforts in East Java
Full text linkThis study aims to outline the arisen challenge and applied solution to the implementation of the feminization prevention program towards gender-based poverty of female-headed households in East Java. The study employs qualitative textual based, which refers to discover data from research journals and government institutions. The results of the study indicate that in the process of implementation, PFK still has challenges regarding the low education of rural communities in East Java, which affects the business continuity process of female headed-household. Therefore, this study suggests in implementing poverty programs for female-headed households in East Java include; specialized training for KRTP to start an independent home-based business. a collaboration between PKK cadres and educational institutions as well as non-governmental organizations to deal with problems during the realization of independent home based business
Seruput (Seawed Straw) As A Solution To Reduce Plastics Waste For Realize Sdg’s In Indonesia
Full text linkPlastic straw rubbish is the fifth largest contributor to plastic waste in the world. Different from other plastic waste, plastic straw rubbish tends to be ignored because of its small size and has no sale value for recycling. Even plastic straws are not a concern of scavengers because of their low sales value. In Indonesia, plastic straws are still widely used by restaurants, cafes, food depots and hangout places that have foods and drink. As performed by Chealsea Briganti and Leigh Amn Tucker who is the founder of Loliware. They created straws made from seaweed. Besides being environmentally friendly, the straws made by loliware can even be eaten. Seruput is the first edible straw company in the world. Seaweed basic material was chosen because seaweed is a resource that actually absorbs CO2, so it is certain that the material will be environmentally friendly and can replace 500 million plastic straws that are widely used in the US. Besides being edible, there are 2 other ways that can be done after the environmentally friendly straws are used. First, it can be used as plant fertilizer through composting. Second, as engine fuel through anaerobic digestion. Even if the straw is damaged, it will become food waste and not harmful to the environment
Operational Strategy and Business Management System at Sofyan Inn Hotel Unisi Yogyakarta
Full text linkSharia hotels are discussions that have never been separated from Islamic economic instruments. In Yogyakarta, sharia hotels are present as a minority in the community with the circulation of many conventional hotels. Sofyan Inn Hotel Unisi Yogyakarta is a sharia hotel that can survive and develop in the city of Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study was to determine the operational strategy and business management system at Sofyan Inn Hotel Unisi Yogyakarta. This study uses a type of qualitative research with a triangulation method. The results of the analysis prove that Sofyan Inn Hotel Unisi Yogyakarta has the main foundation in its business strategy and management including the wakaf system, branding cooperation, and management of hospitality-based sharia services. Thus, the foundation can create different hotel market conditions
A Short Review on Renewable Energy in the Asia Pacific
Full text linkThe Asia Pacific energy consumption in 2018 has increased by 37.5% from 4077 to 5606 Mtoe since 2008. Four countries make up 80% of the Asia Pacific primary energy consumption. China 54.7%, India 13.5%, Japan 7.6% and South Korea 5.0%. At a rate of -0.2% per annum and -12.3% per decade, Japan is the only country in the Asia Pacific, reducing its energy consumption. Each country has a different mix of (economic-dependent) sources. China & Indonesia have major coal mix, Thailand has a major natural gas mix, while Japan & Malaysia have balance coal and natural gas mix. Renewable energy mix in the Asia Pacific countries has an average of 14.3%, with China the highest and South Korea & Taiwan the lowest. To strategically reaching each RE target, individual country should consider the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) which economically assess the average total cost to build and operate a power-generating asset over its lifetime divided by the total energy output of the asset over that lifetime
Effective English Language Teaching Strategy For Vocational Education
Full text linkEnglish language teaching in vocational education is more challenging than in academic education. Variations of learners’ English backgrounds (low intake) and high demands of ESP for learners of vocational colleges aggravate the situations. Conventional teaching strategies such as lecturing and tutoring might not be sufficient to cope with these problems. Educators should utilize more effective way to improve teaching and learning in order to maximize students’ achievements. Various strategies have been used by previous researchers to solve these obstacles. Yet, Cooperative learning strategy is a promising solution to promote better English learning in vocational educations. Thus, this article tries to describe the use of a Cooperative Learning strategy in teaching English for vocational education students. The application of the strategy proved that the students could achieve better achievements in English through the strategy than conventional ones. The results revealed that the strategy is effective to use in vocational educations
The Intervention of ACBT (Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique) Exercise Combined with Aromatherapy Mentha Piperita L. as a Complementary Therapy to Patient with Pulmonary Tb (Tuberculosis) in Agroindustry Sector: A Literature Review
Full text linkTuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pulmonary tuberculosis becomes the second rank as the main cause of death due to infectious diseases after Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Globally in 2016, 10,4 million peoples were diagnosing a Tuberculosis. In Indonesia based on a doctor's diagnosis is not shifted, which is equal to 0.4%. Aim: The objective of this paper to explores intervention ACBT conjugated with Mentha piperita as a therapy to a patient with pulmonary TB. The literature was conducted by analyzing article related to ACBT, aromatherapy of and pulmonary tuberculosis and locate peer-reviewed studies published between 2010-2019. The result of analyisis mentioned that Intervention of ACBT exercise combined with aromatherapy Mentha piperita l increase the patient stability, on 5 days of therapy can reduce the shortness of breath, Reduce the Respiratory Rate (RR) from 28,86 x/mnt to 24,86 x/mnt, increase relaxation due to excretion of Serotonin and Dopamine hormone, increase the amount of FEV1 (2.355-2.855) and FVC (3.22-3.47), facilitate the excretion of sputum due to increasing the tidal volume and opening the system collateral from 13% TO 36,1% and the in vitro antibacterial activities of ethanolic extracts showed 100mg/ml consistency of M.piperita inhibit the growth of M. tuberculosis. This intervention based on the explores of this literature can prevent the occurrence of unwanted complications in pulmonary TB patients among the agro-industry communities
Traditional Retail Development Model In Facing The Consumer Behavior Shifting
Full text linkThe phenomena of modern retail development is growing rapidly in Indonesia. This condition worries traditional retailers. The aim of this research is to explore some potential problems by traditional business people in Sidoarjo, East Java. Data collection technique is using observation, and interviews with informans, namely retail traditional customers. Data analysis is using descriptive qualitative. Findings show that traditional retailers still have some potentials to develop as they have some competitive advantages such as bargaining when shopping as this is a culture and also Indonesian’s customer behaviour, closed-relationship between seller and customer and customer’s perception toward the price of traditional retailers which is relatively cheaper. The internal model development for traditional retailers must be flexible and always be improved by always adapting the shift of buyers. Externally, the local government must be involved in improving traditional markets in general
Some Factors Affecting The Intention Of Self-Studying Students Of An Giang University
Full text linkFacing the trend of the 4th industrial revolution, the self-study capacity of students has a very important meaning in improving the quality of training. Therefore, the study aimed to evaluate the factors affecting the intention of self-study of An Giang University students. The study uses the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) on the basis of collecting data from 300 students studying the faculties of An Giang University. The study use methods of testing the reliability of scales by Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and multivariate regression analysis. Research results show that there are five factors that influence students' intention to self-study of students, such as: (1) Expectations for effort, (2) motivation for learning, (3) Perception of ease of use, (4) habits and (5) social influences. At the same time, this study provides some implications for management to help the school have strategies to support students' self-study to improve the quality of training to response the social needs
Strengthening Agro-Marine Tourism For Foreign Visitors To Increase Regional Economic Growth Of Aceh Province
Full text linkData from the Central Statistics Agency show that in 2018, 33,787 foreign visitors from various countries visited the province of Aceh, which is identical to agro-marine tourism. This visit will, undoubtedly, increase regional economic growth in the region. The data also reveal that the highest number of visitors came from Malaysia and the United Kingdom. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of tourist visits on regional economic growth in the province of Aceh between 2004 and 2017. This research uses secondary sources of data from the Aceh Provincial Statistics Authority using a simple semi-logarithmic Regression analysis model. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the correlation coefficient (R) is 0.398. The number further indicates that there is a low correlation of the relationship between foreign tourist visits and economic growth in the province of Aceh. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination (R2) is 15.90 percent. The equation model Y = 0.157 + 0.431 × 1 + e, with a t-test value for economic growth of 0.055 and not significant at α = 5%, given the short data and the earthquake / tsunami disaster. The author's recommendation is that various provincial and local government programs are needed in 23 regions / cities of Aceh province to increase the number of foreign tourists coming to the province. The program includes capturing and strengthening the potential of agro-marine tourism, increasing tourism advertising through tourism ambassadors or media, improving the quality of accommodation, public services, enhancing the potentiality of craft production, local food product and international language training for communities and several other programs. Hence, the regional economic growth continues to grow and people's welfare is increasing
Ageratum conyzoides : Alternative pesticides for Glycine maxx (L.) pest (Spodoptera Litura F.) in Indonesia
Full text linkBabandotan (Ageratum conyzoides) is a wild plant or weed which is considered unimportant. It’s found on the road side, forest, field and open field. These wild plants contain various compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, phenolics, carbohydrates and proteins. Ageratum has 21,24 mg Flavonoid, that can be used as a source of alternative pesticides to the main pest of soybean, namely Spodoptera Litura F. The use of babandotan as an alternative pesticide has several advantages including environmentally friendly, inexpensive, and easily applied by farmers. This research was conducted from Juni to July 2019, by using the maceration method with concentration treatment : 1000 ppm, 3000ppm, 5000ppm, and different liquid like 100% Babandotan Extract Leaf (BLE) and BLE plus Washing rice water. The result of this studi is 42,6 % mortality in Spodoptera Litura F. with 5000 ppm treatment in 100% in BLE during 72 Hour After Application