E-Journal Unismuh Palu - Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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Independence Character Building Strategies of I'dadiyah Students at Campus 1 of DDI Mangkoso Islamic Boarding School
This research aims to analyze: 1) The independence character of I'dadiyah students, 2) Factors influencing the independence character of I'dadiyah students, and 3) Strategies of DDI Mangkoso Islamic Boarding School in fostering the independence character of I'dadiyah students.
This study is a qualitative research using a case study research design, with data types consisting of subjects and sources such as mentors, students, and parents of I'dadiyah students. The data collection stages involve observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data processing is done using N Vivo 12 Plus software. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The validity testing techniques used are credibility and dependability tests.
Research findings: 1) The independence character of I'dadiyah students at Campus 1 of DDI Mangkoso Islamic Boarding School includes: the ability to self-regulate, responsibility for duties and obligations, self-control with initiative, problem-solving skills, discipline compliance, self-confidence, independence from other student companions, and strong self-belief. 2) Factors influencing the increased independence character of I'dadiyah students are obtained from research results, including parental support, daily schedules, extracurricular activities, collaboration among mentors, mentor patience, good communication with parents, the boarding school environment, providing advice and motivation, giving rewards or praise, and maintaining positive peer relationships. 3) The strategies of DDI Mangkoso Islamic Boarding School in fostering the independence character of I'dadiyah students obtained from research results include habituation, role modeling, effective communication, giving reprimands or punishments, and regulating the students' clothing
Meaning and Social Ethics of Phinisi Boats in Bulukumba, South Sulawesi
Phinisi Boatbuilding has become a hereditary tradition passed down from generation to generation. This Phinisi boatbuilding tradition is not just a boatbuilding process, but also includes cultural and spiritual values besides that, making Phinisi Boats has a deep meaning for the people of Bulukumba. The meaning in the tradition of making Phinisi Boats, among others, contains values of togetherness, cooperation, and collaboration as well as a maritime symbol and cultural identity of the Bulukumba community. In addition to the deep meaning, there is a very thick Social Ethics in making Phinisi Boats, namely the importance of maintaining Tradition, Culture, and Local Economic Resilience. This research uses qualitative research methods with an ethnographic approach. Data were collected through data analysis obtained from several informants at the research location and also complemented with literature studies by searching for relevant literature regarding the making of Phinisi Boats in Bulukumba, including the meaning and Social Ethics in the tradition of making Phinisi boats. The results showed that overall, the symbolism in the tradition of Phinisi boatbuilding in Bulukumba Regency illustrates the importance of values of togetherness, cooperation, and collaboration as well as a symbol of maritime and obedience to authority in the local community. The Phinisi Boat building process becomes more than just a physical process, but also as a means to appreciate and strengthen relationships between individuals in Bulukumba society. In addition to Symbolic meaning, Social Ethics in Phinisi Boatbuilding should be highly considered with the aim of regulating culture, maintaining traditions, and strengthening local economic resilience. Phinisi Boatbuilding should be done in a way to reduce production costs, expand markets, and expand local cultural awarenes
The Impact of Mining Activities on Ecology Condition and in the Marisa Watershed Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province
The Marisa watershed with an area of 248.43 km2 is one of the watersheds in the Paguyaman Watershed. The upstream area of the Marisa Taluduyunu River in Marisa District empties into the coastal waters of the south coast of Pohuwato Regency. Almost all the riverbanks are used by local communities for traditional gold mining. Some of these mining businesses are managed traditionally using mercury, and the waste produced without being managed is directly thrown into the environment. This research aims to analyze the impact of illegal mining on land and the Marisa watershed. The method used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative based on field observation data and literature studies. Observations from various mining locations show that the removal of the topsoil causes the soil to be unproductive for plant growth around the mining location or site. River pollution is also one of the impacts that can be seen at mining locations. Gold ore processing, especially if the amalgamation process uses mercury, spreads mercury to environmental components, especially water quality and aquatic biota. The water quality that is most affected by mining and gold ore processing activities includes increased concentrations of suspended solids and mercury concentrations. The impact of traditional gold mining activities greatly affects the water quality components, namely, total suspended solids and dissolved mercury concentration. The concentration of total suspended solids poses a risk of harm to aquatic organisms. Concentrations of dissolved mercury metal have the potential to reduce the quality of fishery products
Analysing the Characteristics of Educational Innovation: A Literature Review of Theory and Practice
This research aims to identify and clarify the main characteristics of educational innovation through a literature review of theory and practice. The method used was a literature study with a qualitative approach, analysing various literature sources from journals, books and research reports. The results showed that the main characteristics of educational innovation include the use of technology, pedagogical change, student engagement and curriculum flexibility. Diffusion of innovation, constructivist learning and social systems theories support these findings. Evaluations of innovation practices such as e-learning, project-based learning and the use of digital media show improvements in learning quality. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of educational innovation and is an important reference for policy makers, educators and researchers in education
Revitalisasi Taman Pengajian Al-Quran Masjid Al-Mutaherin melalui Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pendidikan
Taman Pendidikan al-Quran (TPQ) is a non-formal educational institution focusing on Quranic learning and values for children. Its presence is crucial for introducing and instilling Quranic values at an early age. TPQ plays a vital role in nurturing children's spiritual, intellectual, and emotional development. It also aids in building character and reducing educational disparities. KKN-Dik, a program by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, aims to revitalize TPQ activities and engage the community in teaching Quranic studies. The activities include teaching Quranic recitation, holding discussions, and involving students in teaching, ensuring the continuation of Quranic education beyond the program's duration
PKM KELOMPOK IBU-IBU KECE MELALUI PEMBUATAN DENDENG KELOR MENCEGAH STUNTING DI DESA BALIARA KECAMATAN PARIGI BARAT KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG
Tanaman kelor saat ini sudah banyak dibudidayakan dipekarang-pekarang rumah masyarakat Desa Baliara Kecamatan Parigi Barat, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah, potensi tanaman kelor tersebut kemudian dikembangkan oleh kelompok ibu-ibu kece menjadi produk olahan makanan ringan dan menyehatkan salah satunya adalah Dendeng Kelor selain bernilai ekonomis, Dendeng Kelor juga memiliki potensi memperbaiki kekurangan gizi, kelaparan, serta mencegah stunting karena tanaman kelor terbukti secara ilmiah merupakan sumber gizi yang berkhasiat dibandingkan dengan tanaman pada umumnya
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Blood Pressure in Students
Introduction: Sleep is one of the physiological needs that has an impact on the quality and balance of life. The habit of poor sleep quality or a short amount of sleep is also associated with an increase in an individual's blood pressure. If someone's sleep duration is short, the sympathetic nervous system activity will increase, making the person vulnerable to stress, ultimately leading to an increase in blood pressure. Poor sleep quality and quantity not only causes physical discomfort, but also impairs individual memory and cognitive abilities. If this poor quality and quantity of sleep is left unattended for several years, more dangerous complications are likely to occur, such as heart attacks, strokes and psychological problems (such as depression or other mood disorders). The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and blood pressure in final semester students of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Sulawesi Barat.
Methods: The study used a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples of 45 respondents was selected by simple random sampling technique
Results: The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no relationship between sleep quality and blood pressure (p>0.1).
Conclusion: there is no significant relationship between sleep quality and blood pressure in students of the Faculty of Health Sciences in the Final Semester of the Universitas Sulawesi Barat
Perilaku Genital Hygiene dan Akses Air Bersih terhadap Kejadian Keputihan pada Wanita : Literature Review: Genital Hygiene Behavior and Access to Clean Water Associated with Vaginal Discharge Among Women : Literature Review
Latar Belakang: Keputihan menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita, hampir setiap wanita pernah mengalami hal ini. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai praktik genital hygiene dan kualitas air yang buruk menjadi faktor yang menyebabkan insiden keputihan pada wanita.
Tujuan: Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara perilaku genital hygiene dan akses air bersih terhadap kejadian keputihan pada wanita.
Metode: Pencarian sistematis dilakukan melalui database elektronik, ScienceDirect, PubMed dan Google Scholar. Kriteria inklusi difokuskan pada perilaku genital hygiene dan air bersih dengan kejadian keputihan. Artikel lengkap yang didapatkan selanjutnya dilakukan review dan analisis untuk membuat tinjauan sistematis sesuai pedoman PRISMA.
Hasil: Dari 282 artikel yang diidentifikasi, delapan artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dilakukan analisis. Analisis tersebut mengungkapkan empat kategori yang terkait dengan perilaku genital hygiene yang berhubungan dengan keputihan dan empat kategori yang terkait dengan akses air bersih yang berhubungan dengan keputihan.
Kesimpulan: Setiap wanita harus mampu mempraktikan genital hygiene yang benar dan mendapatkan akses air bersih untuk keperluan sanitasi dan hygiene sehari-hari khususnya untuk menurunkan angka kejadian keputihan
Kesesuaian Standar Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Penyelenggaraan Ambulans di DKI Jakarta: Compliance With Health Service Quality Standards For Ambulance Operation in Dki Jakarta
Latar belakang: Kesehatan adalah investasi dalam mendukung pembangunan ekonomi dan memiliki peran penting dalam upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan. Salah satu tantangan pelayanan kesehatan dasar di Indonesia dan khususnya di wilayah DKI Jakarta ialah layanan Ambulans. Pelayanan ini sangat banyak melibatkan stakeholder dan juga melibatkan peran serta masyarakat secara partisipatif dan peduli sosial (social care). Pada sisi lain, banyaknya ambulans yang beroperasi tersebut diperkirakan tidak semuanya memiliki standar mutu, pengelolaan hingga izin operasional dalam penyelenggaraannya. Pelayanan Ambulans merupakan kebutuhan masyarakat dalam kondisi kedaruratan menuju fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan.
Tujuan: Melihat kesesuaian ambulans berdasarkan standarisasi ambulans, mekanisme perizinan, pengawasan hingga integrasi sistem penanganan kegawatdaruratan di DKI Jakarta.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desk study dan analisa kuantitatif di dapatkan dari analisis data sekunder hasil survey pada Laporan Biro Kesos Setda DKI Jakarta terkait Pemantauan dan Evaluasi Implementasi Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 120 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pelayanan Ambulans Dan Mobil Jenazah.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penyelenggaraan pelayanan ambulans di DKI Jakarta sudah hampir seluruhnya sesuai standar. Dari hasil survey Biro Kesos Setda DKI Jakarta pada 148 sampel di dapatkan hasil bahwa hampir seluruhnya memiliki persentase kesesuaian standarisasi berkisar antara 40% - 96%.
Kesimpulan: Provinsi DKI Jakarta termasuk contoh sukses upaya penyelenggaraan pelayanan ambulans yang bermutu. Namun dari pelayanan ambulans yang tersedia, masih ada beberapa standar yang belum terpenuhi seperti perizinan, alat kesehatan dan obat-obatan serta GPS
Faktor Penyebab Penundaan Operasi Elektif di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati, Jakarta : Factors Causes Delay of Elective Surgery in Fatmawati General Hospital, Jakarta
Latar belakang: Pelayanan operasi merupakan pelayanan kesehatan yang menggambarkan mutu rumah sakit. Akibat tingginya biaya pengelolaan pelayanan operasi, dituntut harus mengoptimalkan efisiensi pelayanan di kamar operasi. Salah satu parameter efisiensi pelayanan operasi adalah ketepatan waktu penjadwalan operasi. Penundaan operasi menjadi masalah penting yang menyebabkan ketidakpuasan pasien, peningkatkan biaya dan memperpanjang masa rawat pasien serta kurang efisiennya manajemen. Disamping itu berdampak pada psikologis pasien. Angka penundaan operasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati masih tinggi yaitu 2.3%, sedangkan target capaian ? 2.0%, sehingga masih tidak sesuai dengan indikator mutu klinis. Penundaan operasi disebabkan faktor medis pasien, faktor logistik dan administrasi. Penelitian diperlukan sebagai dasar penentuan kebijakan di RSUP Fatmawati.
Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penyebab penundaan tindakan operasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan deskripsi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan bulan Januari-Maret 2023 menggunakan data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat dianalisis menggunakan uji chi- square.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien yang mengalami penundaan operasi berjenis kelamin perempuan 52.3% dengan kategori umur berkisar 41-60 tahun sebesar 35.56%. Penundaan operasi elektif paling banyak disebabkan oleh Faktor Logistik dan administrasi 59.1% yaitu indikator tidak cukup waktu serta tidak tersedianya cukup ruang ICU dan lainnya disebabkan oleh faktor medis pasien.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan faktor logistik dan administrasi (nilai p = 0.02), serta ada hubungan faktor medis pasien terhadap penundaan operasi (nilai p = 0.02).