E-Journal Unismuh Palu - Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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Model Hubungan Antara Entrepreneurial Orientation dan Market Orientation Terhadap Business Performance pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Dimsum di Kota Bekasi: Relationship Model Between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Market Orientation on Business Performance in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Dimsum in Bekasi City
No full textPenelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) dan Market Orientation (MO), serta dampak kolektif dari keduanya terhadap Kinerja Bisnis pada UMKM Dimsum di Kota Bekasi. Dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 100 responden, data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan SmartPLS 3, sebuah perangkat lunak untuk pemodelan persamaan struktural. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa EO dan MO memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja bisnis, dengan kombinasi keduanya memberikan dampak yang lebih besar. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa penyelarasan antara strategi kewirausahaan dan permintaan pasar dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional secara substansial
Pengaruh Fungsi Anggaran Dan Fungsi Pengawasan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Sigi: The Influence of Budget Function and Supervisory Function on Regional Financial Performance at the Sigi Regency DPRD Secretariat
No full textPengelolaan keuangan daerah merupakan aspek krusial dalam upaya mencapai tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik dan berkelanjutan. Kinerja keuangan daerah yang optimal tidak hanya mencerminkan efisiensi dan efektivitas dalam penggunaan anggaran, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada pembangunan daerah yang lebih merata dan berkeadilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh fungsi anggaran dan fungsi pengawasan terhadap kinerja keuangan daerah pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Sigi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekretarian DPRD Kabupaten Sigi. Kemudian penelitian ini di laksanakan selama 3 bulan dari bulan Januari- Maret Tahun 2024. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 47 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan program computer aplikasi SPSS versi 22. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh fungsi anggaran terhadap Kinerja keuangan daerah pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Sigi. Selanjutnya terdapat pengaruh fungsi pengawasan terhadap Kinerja keuangan daerah pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Sigi. Fungsi anggaran dan fungsi pengawasan DPRD secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan daerah pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Sigi
Systematic Literature Review: Peran KepemimpinAN Adaptif Dalam Menghadapi Krisis Kesehatan: Systematic Literature Review: The Role of Adaptive Leadership in Dealing with Health Crisis
No full textKrisis kesehatan seperti pandemi dan bencana kesehatan lainnya memerlukan kepemimpinan yang mampu beradaptasi dengan situasi yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan systematic literature review guna menganalisis peran kepemimpinan adaptif dalam menghadapi krisis Kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) untuk menganalisis peran kepemimpinan adaptif dalam menghadapi krisis kesehatan. Literatur diperoleh dari basis data akademik seperti PubMed, Garuda, dan Google Scholar. Dipilih 10 jurnal yang paling relevan untuk dianalisis lebih lanjut dalam kurun waktu 10 tahun terakhir (2014-2024). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan adaptif berperan penting dalam mengelola, mendorong kolaborasi, dan memberdayakan tim. Namun tantangan seperti resistensi terhadap perubahan, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan tekanan waktu masih menjadi hambatan utama. Strategi seperti komunikasi transparan, pengambilan keputusan inklusif, serta penerapan inovasi terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan respons krisis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kepemimpinan adaptif merupakan elemen kunci dalam manajemen krisis kesehatan yang efektif dan berkelanjutan
Pengaruh Kualistas Layanan terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada Bank Sulteng Cabang Palu: The Influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at Bank Sulteng, Palu Branch
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas yang terdiri dari bukti fisik, keandalan, jaminan, empati dan daya tanggap secara simultan maupun parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada Bank Sulteng Cabang Palu. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deksriptif dan verifikatif dan jenis data yang digunakan data yang bersifat kuantitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan studi Pustaka. Adapun metode statistic yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS For Windows Versi 16.0. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: pengawasan dan kepuasan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja nilai kpefisien kolerasi (Multiper R) adalah sebesar 0,991. artinya bahwa Tingkat keeratan hunungan kualitas layanan yang terdiri dari bukti fisik, keandalan, jaminan, empati dan daya tanggap terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada Bank Sulteng Cabang Palu adalah sebesar 99,1%. Nilai Adjusted R adalah sebesar 0,982 yang berarti bahwa besarnya besarnya pengaruh bukti fisik, keandalan, jaminan, empati dan daya tanggap secara simultan terhadap variabel kepuasan nasabah pada Bank Sulteng Cabang Palu adalah sebesar 98,2%. Sedangkan sisanya 1,8% dijelaskan oleh variabel lainnya yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model regresi penelitian ini, store atmosfer, Lokasi, bauran promosi dan sebagainya
Comparison between Law No. 1 of 1974 and Islamic Law Regarding the Customary Marriage System of Nikka Ada' in Mamuju Society
No full texthe main issues addressed in this research are: 1) The meaning and process of Nikka Ada' implementation in Mamuju, 2) Islamic law's perspective on the practice of Nikka Ada' in Mamuju, and 3) The view of National Law No. 1 of 1974 on marriage regarding the practice of Nikka Ada' in Mamuju. This study adopts a qualitative approach with descriptive research, utilizing oral questioning. The theoretical frameworks employed include comparative theory, customary wisdom, and maslahah mursalah. The findings of this research conclude that: 1) The process of divorce marriage in Kalukku sub-district is similar to conventional marriage practices, with the groom providing a dowry, witnesses, a guardian, and other customary requirements. The local customs dictate that the marriage is considered complete upon dissolution (divorce). Pregnant women will divorce when the child is born. 2) The phenomenon of divorce marriage in Kalukku sub-district, considering its purposes, brings more benefits than harm. Therefore, based on Quranic verses, Hadiths, and Islamic legal principles, the practice of divorce marriage in Kalukku sub-district is permissible, provided it is undertaken out of necessity to bring about benefits. 3) Nikka Ada' marriages in Kalukku sub-district contradict the prevailing laws as they are not conducted through a court hearing. Divorce occurs solely based on the agreement of both parties, their respective families, and community and customary leaders
Analysis of the Influence of Competency, Work Motivation, and Work Environment on Employee Performance of PT Graha Sakura Jaya (Grand Sakura Hotel) Medan
No full textThis study aims to analyze the influence of competence, work motivation, and work environment on employee performance at PT Graha Sakura Jaya (Hotel Grand Sakura) Medan. This research method is quantitative with an associative approach. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The research data was processed with SPSS 25. The results showed that Competence, Work Motivation and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Graha Sakura Jaya (Hotel Grand Sakura) Medan both partially and simultaneously. Competence has a positive and significant effect partially on employee performance at PT Graha Sakura Jaya, where the t count value is 3.245 and t table 1.99547 or t count> t table = 3.245> 1.99547 with a significant value of 0.031 which means the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.031 <0.05). So H1 is accepted. Work Motivation partially has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance of PT Graha Sakura Jaya where the t count value is 3.101 and t table 1.99547 or t count> t table = 3.101> 1.99547 with a significant value of 0.049 which means the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.049 <0.05). So H2 is accepted. The work environment partially has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance of PT Graha Sakura Jaya where the t count value is 3.524 and t table 1.99547 or t count> t table = 3.524> 1.99547 with a significant value of 0.005 which means the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.001 <0.05). So H3 is accepted. Competence, work motivation and work environment together (simultaneously) have a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT Graha Sakura Jaya (Hotel Grand Sakura Jaya) Medan where the calculated f value is 5.507 and f table 2.740 or calculated f> f table = 5.507> 2.740 with a significant value of 0.002 which means the significant value is smaller than 0.05 (0.002 <0.05). So H4 is accepted. It can be concluded that the hypotheses H1, H2, H3, and H4 are proven true and can be accepted because the results of the study are in line with the proposed hypothesis
Effectiveness of Implementation of the Motor Vehicle Tax Fines Administrative Sanctions Elimination Program at the Palu Samsat Technical Implementation Unit
No full texthis study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of the Program for the Elimination of Administrative Sanctions for Motor Vehicle Tax Fines in the Technical Implementation Unit of Samsat Palu. This study uses a method with descriptive qualitative data. The data obtained in this study are from the results of observations, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis methods are Data Collection, Data Condensation, Data Presentation, and Conclusion/Verification Drawn. The results of this study showthat the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Program for the Elimination of Administrative Sanctions for Motor Vehicle Tax Fines at the Technical Implementation Unit of Samsat Palu has not been carried out effectively, this is due to the lack of achievement of the effectiveness indicators used in this study, based on the Achievement of Objectives indicator seen from the first aspect, namely, the Realization of Tax Revenue Targets has not been effective judging from the achievements of the three-year realization presentation last. Furthermore, based on the Integration indicator, it is seen from the first aspect, namely Coordination. From the results of the study, it is known that from the aspect of coordination internally and externally, it has not been effective. Second, Socialization. As for those related to the implementation of socialization with taxpayers, it has been carried out effectively. Adaptation indicators, seen from the aspect of Tax Collection Apparatus Resources, are inadequate. Second, Tax Collection Facilities, especially those related to the System Application, have not been optimized so that the management of tax revenue data and information has not been effective. Similarly, field operational support facilities have not been available as needed, the Third Tax Collection Mechanism, where it is known that at the time of the Elimination of Motor Vehicle Tax Fines and the exemption of Motor Vehicle Name Return Duty for the management of UPTB Region I Palu tax collection is not optimal because it does not have a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) set and still uses SOPs as usual as regulated in regulation
The Relationship between Dietary Habits and Type 2 Diabetes for Contribution to Health Promotion: Literature Review
No full textIntroduction: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic condition largely influenced by dietary habits and eating behaviors. Poor dietary choices, such as high consumption of refined sugars, unhealthy fats, and low intake of fiber, are well-established risk factors for the development of T2DM. The promotion of healthy eating behaviours and active lifestyles is essential to address the increasing prevalence of T2DM and improve public health.
Objective: This study aimed to examine the impact of various dietary patterns and specific food intakes on the risk of T2DM, as well as the role of meal timing and dietary quality in influencing blood glucose levels and insulin sensitivity.
Method: This research employs a literature review method by analyzing several relevant studies. The articles were sourced from Scopus and Google Scholar, using keywords such as "feeding behavior," "eating behavior," "feeding patterns," "food habits," "dietary habits," and "type 2 Diabetes," "diabetes Type 2," "type 2 diabetes mellitus," "diabetes mellitus type 2," and "T2DM."
Result: The results of the article search revealed 13 articles from 2019-2024 that matched the criteria set. The results showed that Eating habits have a significant effect on the risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Poor food choices and irregular eating patterns increase the risk.
Conclusion: The paper highlights the significant impact of dietary habits and eating behaviors on the development and progression of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It emphasises the importance of healthy food choices and regular eating patterns in managing blood glucose levels and insulin sensitivity. These insights could contribute to designing an effective health promotion program
The Relationship of Local Wisdom-Based Character Education on Young Females' Reproductive Health in Parigi Moutong
No full textBackground: This study evaluates the relationship between local wisdom-based character education and the reproductive health of young females in Parigi Moutong Regency. Character education strengthens adolescents' understanding and behavior regarding reproductive health, emphasizing values of integrity and responsibility. To assess how character education grounded in local wisdom influences reproductive health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among young females.
Method: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 150 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis utilized the Spearman correlation test.
Result: The study found a significant positive relationship between character education based on local wisdom and reproductive health, with a correlation coefficient (r?) of 0.68 and a p-value of 0.001. This indicates that higher quality character education correlates with improved reproductive health knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.
Conclusion: Character education rooted in local wisdom significantly enhances reproductive health outcomes among adolescents. Integrating cultural values into education programs is vital for promoting healthier behaviors in rural communities
Effectiveness of Film Media in Improving Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) at Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School Sungai Belidak
No full textIntroduction: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a set of behaviors practiced based on awareness of learning outcomes. Public health can be improved by changing behavior from unhealthy to healthier. Health education is needed to increase awareness, willingness, and ability to live healthily. Health education methods are generally carried out through lectures and presentation media. The use of visual and audiovisual media can attract the attention and focus of targets, thereby increasing effectiveness.
Objective: This study aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of students about PHBS in the Darul Fikri Sungai Belidak Islamic Boarding School environment.
Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. It was conducted at the Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School, Sungai Belidak from July to October 2024, with a population of all students. The sample consisted of 30 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis using the paired sample t-test.
Results: The average value of pre-test knowledge was 8.93, while the post-test increased to 12.23 (difference 3.3). The average value of pre-test attitude was 44.60, while the post-test increased to 48.77 (difference 4.17). Before education, 40% of students had good knowledge, increasing to 76.7% after education. The good attitude of students increased from 46.7% to 73.3%. The paired sample t-test showed a sig value of 0.000 (p <0.05) for knowledge and 0.019 (p <0.05) for attitude, which indicated a significant influence of PHBS education using film media.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a positive influence between attitudes and knowledge towards PHBS education in Islamic boarding schools using film media. PHBS counseling through film media is very effective in improving the knowledge and attitudes of students, so that students are expected to be able to learn and understand knowledge well