Jurnal IAIN Pontianak (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
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STRATEGI DAKWAH IPNU DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KENAKALAN REMAJA DI KAB. NGANJUK
Get PDFJuvenile delinquency is an act of social deviation against the behavior of young people who are not in accordance with the forms of norms in social life. The results of the research show that the state of juvenile delinquency in Kab. Nganjuk, not much different from what is being experienced by other big cities. Cases of misuse of illegal drugs, brawls, radical doctrines, free association, are currently matters that really must and can be resolved as soon as possible. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research model, which is a form of research that aims to provide a factual description of the phenomenon by using an interview, documentation, and observation approach to obtain information in the field. This research also aims to share data as reference material for the wider public regarding juvenile delinquency and the procedures for dealing with it. So with the arrival of an organization in the audience such as IPNU, which can be a smart solution that can provide direction to young people, considering that their training and learning orientation is more directed at young people and schools. IPNU itself is an abbreviation of the Nahdlatul Ulama Student Association, which is an organization under the auspices of the Nahdlatul Ulama autonomous body which consists of a group of young people or teenagers who are educated, national, family, social and religious that provide understanding, training, learning and approaches, which link Young people are considered capable of making significant changes to the youth group, so that later they develop an attitude of confidence and self-confidence, social responsibility, strong faith that is put forward. [Kenakalan remaja merupakan suatu tindakan penyimpangan sosial terhadap perilaku anak muda yang dilakukan tidak sesuai dengan bentuk-bentuk norma dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Hasil riset menampilkan kalau keadaan kenakalan anak muda yang terdapat di Kab. Nganjuk, tidak jauh berbeda dengan apa yang tengah dialami oleh kota-kota besar lainnya. Perkara penyalah gunaan obat-obatan terlarang, tawuran, doktrin radikal, pergaulan yang bebas, saat ini jadi perkara yang sungguh-sungguh harus dan sesegera mungkin bisa dituntaskan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yakni suatu bentuk riset yang bertujuan memberikan suatu gambaran tentang fenomena secara faktual dengan memakai pendekatan wawancara, dokumentasi, serta observasi, untuk memperoleh informasi dilapangan. Riset ini juga bertujuan untuk membagikan data sebagai bahan refrensi untuk publik secara luas tentang kenakalan anak muda serta tata cara penanggulangannya. Maka dengan kedatangan organisasi di tengah khalayak semacam IPNU, yakni bisa menjadi solusi pintar yang sanggup memberi pengarahan kepada golongan anak muda, mengingat kalau orientasi training serta pembelajaran mereka lebih ditunjukan kepada golongan anak muda serta sekolah-sekolah. IPNU sendiri merupakan singkatan dari Ikatan Pelajar Nahdlatul Ulama yakni suatu organisasi dibawah naungan badan otonomi Nahdlatul Ulama yang didalamnya terdiri dari sekumpulan anak muda atau remaja yang bersifat keterpelajaran, kebangsaan, kekeluargaan, kemasyarakatan seeerta keagamaan yang memberikan pemahaman, pelatihan, pembelajaran serta pendekatan, yang mengaitkan anak muda di anggap sanggup membagikan pergantian yang signifikan pada golongan anak muda, supaya nantinya berkembang sikap rasa yakin serta percaya diri, tanggung jawab sosial, keimanan yang kuat yang di kedepankan.]
Policy Analysis Of Competence Development Of Civil Servants Through Education
Get PDFThe development of the competence of civil servants (PNS) is guaranteed in Law Number 5 of 2014. Technically this policy is regulated in the Circular Letter of the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform (MENPAN RB) Number 28 of 2021. This policy is a general policy, giving rise to challenges in its implementation for Ministries, Institutions, Local Governments (K/L/D), civil servants, and the State Civil Service Agency (BKN) or Menpan RB as regulators and implementers of education policies for civil servants. This research is a public policy analysis process, the analysis is carried out qualitatively with a scenario writing approach. The author is of the opinion that the existing policies still have aspects that need to be clarified by regulators, both Menpan RB and BKN and at the same time translated by K/L/D in their operational policies. Policy formulation offered: Strict acknowledgment of education for civil servants who completed their education before 1 year to become civil servants because they studied before being civil servants. The assignment of study assignments must be in line with the Human Resource Development Program and be carefully formulated, trimming the bureaucratic path for determining study assignments by integrating the release of temporary positions, and determining study assignment allowances for state lecturers. available data on legality and accreditation of study programs that can be chosen by civil servants. the accessibility of accredited study programs can be expanded by the availability of valid distance classes or weekend classes and temporary transfer of civil servants to other work units close to the study location. A measured period of study is required followed by a tightening of obligations. a policy from BKN or Menpan RB is needed regarding the model, time frame, and implementation of the re-entry program. The opportunity for recognition of PNS Degrees/Education Improvement is formulated by BKN to ensure legal certainty for the recognition of PNS titles. Expected implications Competence increases and legal certainty is met
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL BIMBINGAN PERSIAPAN UJIAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN PROFESI GURU DALAM JABATAN DI LPTK IAIN PONTIANAK
Get PDFThis research was conducted based on the results of the PPG/IAIN Pontianak Study Program student exam results in 2021, which are still below the minimum passing standard of 75%. Coaching knowledge testing and guidance through the development model are two examples of efforts that can be made. The aims of this study were 1) to find out the module development model for the guidance program preparation for student knowledge test for students in the in-service teacher profession program at LPTK IAIN Pontianak stage 1 in 2022, 2) to validate the module development model for the guidance program preparation for student knowledge test for the in-service teacher profession program at TTIs IAIN Pontianak phase 1 in 2022, and 3) to implement the guidance program module for in-service teacher professional education at LPTK IAIN phase 1 in 2022. This study uses the Borg and Gall model of research and development (RD). The results of this study are: the model developed is in the form of a module, showing qualifications worthy of being used in the learning process for preparation for knowledge exams; validation of the model developed in the form of a module from the feasibility of the curriculum in the "very eligible" category; the feasibility of the field of study in the "decent" category; and the results of instructional design feasibility in the "feasible" category. As for implementation, the use of the development model includes learning activities for pedagogical material and learning activities for subject matter. While the value of learning outcomes after using the development module gets an average score of 77 for PAI and 74 for madrasah and is in the "good" category.This research was conducted based on the results of the PPG/IAIN Pontianak Study Program student exam results in 2021, which are still below the minimum passing standard of 75%. Coaching knowledge testing and guidance through the development model are two examples of efforts that can be made. The aims of this study were 1) to find out the module development model for the guidance program preparation for student knowledge test for students in the in-service teacher profession program at LPTK IAIN Pontianak stage 1 in 2022, 2) to validate the module development model for the guidance program preparation for student knowledge test for the in-service teacher profession program at TTIs IAIN Pontianak phase 1 in 2022, and 3) to implement the guidance program module for in-service teacher professional education at LPTK IAIN phase 1 in 2022. This study uses the Borg and Gall model of research and development (RD). The results of this study are: the model developed is in the form of a module, showing qualifications worthy of being used in the learning process for preparation for knowledge exams; validation of the model developed in the form of a module from the feasibility of the curriculum in the "very eligible" category; the feasibility of the field of study in the "decent" category; and the results of instructional design feasibility in the "feasible" category. As for implementation, the use of the development model includes learning activities for pedagogical material and learning activities for subject matter. While the value of learning outcomes after using the development module gets an average score of 77 for PAI and 74 for madrasah and is in the "good" category
PINJAMAN ONLINE BERBASIS APLIKASI KREDIVO DALAM PRESPEKTIF TAQNIN AL-AHKAM
Get PDFArtikel ini membahas teori hukum positif dengan para penganut dari positivisme hukum, dihubungkan dengan relevansi Hukum Islam pada konsep taqnin Al-Ahkam tentang Pinjaman online berbasis aplikasi kerdivo. Para penggagas teori hukum positif, diantaranya Jeremy Bentham, John Austin, Hans Kelsen dan HLA Hart merupakan para filsuf hukum, atas pemikirannya yang berbeda lahir pula beberapa teori hukum dari masing-masing namun tetap berada dalam lingkup aliran positivisme hukum. Hirarki hukum di Indonesia merupakan salah satu hasil adopsi teori hukum yang dicetuskan Hans Kelsen yakni Grundnorm (Hirarki hukum), yang merupakan pengaruh dari hukum belanda selama menjajah Indonesia. Sebagai kehidupan masyarakat muslim di Indonesia aturan dalam bertindak dibutuhkannya pedoman yang bersumber dari Qur`an dan Sunnah yang kemudian mewujudkan adanya Undang-undang nasional yang mengandung aturan Hukum Islam atau disebut juga Taqnin Al-Ahkam atau positivisasi Hukum Islam. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini penulis menggunakan metodologi penelitian hukum normatif, untuk meninjau hirarki perundangan dalam pinjaman online berbasis aplikasi kredivo dan menghasilkan kepastian hukum sebagai perlindungan transaksi pinjam-meminjam yang dapat dihubungkan pada cara pandang Hukum Islam. Berkembangnya zaman dan teknologi memunculkan banyak inovasi baru terutama dalam transaksi keuangan, hal ini memberikan banyak kemudahan namun tidak luput pula dari risiko salah satunya adalah jasa pinjaman digital sekaligus pembiayaan kredit online berupa aplikasi kredivo. Sebagai masyarakat muslim yang tergiur dengan pernyataan bunga 0% banyak yang tergiur menggunakannya tanpa melihat sisi Hukum Islam dalam bertransaksi ekonomi
SINTESIS TENTANG INTERAKSI HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT PADA MASA KOLONIAL BELANDA
Get PDFThis article is motivated by the Dutch legal political policy, which is known as the bamboo splitting policy which brings together face to face between customary law, Islamic law and Western law. The Dutch East Indies policy received a response from Muslims, because the Muslim community was actually in direct contact with practices as religious activities in the implementation of their teachings. This article uses a qualitative descriptive approach which is more specifically on historical aspects and uses bibliographic data sources and the type of data is secondary data. In this paper the author results that the interaction of Islamic law with customary law is described in a variety of forms. First, customary law can substantially be accepted by Islamic law as a whole, so that in the future it becomes Islamic law. Second, Islamic law has completely changed customary law, so that the validity of customary law does not apply to the next. Third, Islamic law allows customary law to apply without any effort to inhale it, this is sometimes found in the field of muamalah.Keywords: Dutch East Indies, Islamic Law, Customary Law
Literacy of Sharia in Financial Analysis to Halal Life Style Salatiga Community in 2019
Get PDFThe research objectives include the content and formulation of the research problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Islamic financial literacy on the halal life style of the people of the city of Salatiga in 2019.The behavior and attitudes of the community need to be realized by inculcating sharia economic values, so that people are able to behave properly according to religious law, not just following trends. So that in this study the researchers included the cultivation of sharia values in order to build a halal life style in the Salatiga community, especially the Muslim community. The importance of inculcating the values of halal life style is that people are able to behave Islamically both in lifestyle and meeting needs. Based on the background of the problem and needs analysis, the formulation of the problem in this study is how to model the cultivation of halal life style values in order to build financial literacy for the Salatiga community. The objectives of this research in general are: to determine the influence of Islamic financial literacy on the halal life style of the people of Salatiga in 201
Syncretism on Catholic Symbols in The Invulnerability Rituals in West Borneo
No full textCatholic churches highly appreciate human customs and cultures to recognize ways for humans to express and develop their humanity. They often include elements of art and culture in liturgical symbols as a form of expressing faith in God. Many liturgical songs use ethnic songs, images and building form with certain traditional and cultural motifs. This study aims at examining the use of Catholic religious symbols by a group of Catholic Youths in West Borneo in practicing invulnerability. The practice actually experienced a mix that creates a religious syncretism and is contrary to the Catholic faith. The work focuses on the use of Catholic religious symbols in the preservation of Dayak customs in West Borneo, the view of the leadership of the Catholic Church on the use of Catholic religious symbols to preservate Dayak customs in West Borneo. This study used a qualitative method with the instruments of Interview and Questionnaire. Some people used church symbols in invulnerability rituals, especially during Dayak cultural activities, such as the cross symbol, the Rosary, statues of Jesus/Mother Mary in various sizes. In addition, they also used Catholic prayers to open with the sign of the cross, the Lord’s Prayer, the Hail Mary and the Prayer I Believe. From the church’s perspective, invulnerability knowledge is local wisdom that needs to be apreciated. However, it is contrary to the teachings of the Church and is inappropriate to the intent and purpose of their existence
DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM KONSELING LINTAS BUDAYA
Get PDFTulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dakwah dan komunikasi dalam konseling lintas budaya. Dakwah dan komunikasi merupakan sarana efektif selain menyebarkan syiar agama Islam juga menjadi jembatan dalam konseling lintas budaya. Dalam konseling lintas budaya sendiri, bias-bias budaya menjadi kendala jika para konselor tidak menguasai komunikasi yang baik serta metode dakwah yang efektif. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitaitf dengan studi pustaka (literature review). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ialah memberikan gambaran bahwa dalam pemahaman konseling lintas budaya, komunikasi memiliki peran penting sebagai cara atau jalan untuk mengatasi persoalan yang terjadi di tengah masyarakat yang menganut budaya multicultural. Dengan komunikasi serta dibarengi dengan dakwah yang baik dan efektif akan membuat hubungan antar individu menjadi lebih baik dan menghindari pergesekan-pergesekan antar budaya
IMPLEMENTASI PENILAIAN AUTENTIK PADA RANAH PSIKOMOTORIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
No full textThe symptoms that have occurred so far are of the view that PAI teachers in the assessment only focus on affective and cognitive aspects, this causes the psychomotor domain to be ignored so that special attention needs to be given. Assessment for the psychomotor domain is basically one of the important aspects of the skills that are required to be evaluated in the learning process. This study aims to examine the implementation of authentic assessment in the psychomotor domain contained in PAI learning at SDN 01 Ujan Mas, Kepahiang Bengkulu Regency. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the type of research used is field research with research located at SDN 01 Ujan Mas, Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu. The informants in this study were PAI teachers at SDN 01 Ujan Mas, Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu. In relation to the data collection method, in this study the researchers used the interview, observation and documentation methods. In this study, the data analysis technique used by the researcher is reduction, data display and conclusion drawing and for the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The result of this study is that the implementation of authentic assessment in the psychomotor domain in PAI learning, which is divided into PAI assessment planning for the psychomotor domain, has been carried out well. The implementation of the assessment in the psychomotor domain uses various techniques including practical techniques, for example in discussing the subject matter of worship related to prayer as well as for the instruments used in the assessment that are relevant to what has been designed. For processing the assessment is carried out in the form of numbers which is then followed up on the value obtained in the form of remedial for students who have not completed
ANALISIS DANA KAMPANYE LEGISLATOR PERSPEKTIF GENDER (STUDI PADA ANGGOTA DPD RI PERIODE 2019-2024)
Get PDFThis article would like to answer about how the amount of funding for elected candidates for members of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) used for the effort to win seats is viewed from a gender perspective. This study uses a population sample technique that is all 136 DPD members representing 34 provinces in Indonesia. The type of data taken is secondary data downloaded from the General Election Comissions (KPU) official website in the form of a Report on the Acceptance and Expenditure of Campaign Funds (LPPDK). Based on the results of this study, there were three interesting things during the 2019 Concurrent Elections ago. First, the average vote acquisition of female legislators is higher than male legislators. Second, the average expenditure for women's legislator campaign funds is higher than men's legislators. Third, the average electability or costs incurred to get one vote in women legislators are cheaper than male legislators