Universidad del Pacífico: E-Journals
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GARCÍA SALVATECCI, Hugo, 1972, El pensamiento de González Prada. Lima, Ed. Arica, 301 pp.
Burocracia y cambio social
This article is a presentation of bureaucracy, its elements, the diverse forms it takes in developing countries, its rationality as political strategy and new theorists in the subjects.El artículo realiza una presentación de la burocracia, sus elementos, las diversas formas que adopta en los países en desarrollo, su racionalidad como estrategia política y los nuevos teóricos que la estudian
Donella H. Meadows, Denis L. Meadows, Jorgen Randers y William W. Behrens III, 1972, The Limits to Growth. New York, Potomac Associates Book - Universe Books
ADORNO, Theodor; POPPER, Karl y otros, 1973, La disputa del positivismo en la sociología alemana. Traducción de Jacobo Muñoz; Barcelona; Grijalbo, 325 p.
Inflación, devaluación y lucha de grupos sociales en América Latina
This article is a critique of the most important authors who studied the causes of inflation a decade ago: the monetarists and the structuralists. After an epoch of intense debate it followed one of scientific sterility, without a real discussion of the real causes. The goal is to understand the causes of inflation and deflation in Latin America, pointing out the importance of social groups as a source of inflation.El artículo es una crítica a los autores más importantes que estudiaron las causas de la inflación hace una década: los economistas monetaristas y estructuralistas. Después de una época de intenso debate intelectual se pasó a uno de esterilidad científica, sin que ninguno de ellos entendiera la profundidad del problema. El objetivo es entender las causas de la inflación y la devaluación en América Latina, señalando la importancia fundamental que tienen los grupos sociales como fuente de la inflación
La cultura y la filosofía de la dominación
In this work we analyze Salazar Bondy’s conception of Spanish American culture and philosophy in general, and the Peruvian in particular, as inauthentic due to the domination. In the first part we expose his ideas as closely as possible. In the second part we examine the most important influences of this approach. In the third part, we discuss if the central thesis is correct. Next, we make a couple of digressions about the Spanish American philosophy about the considerations of Salazar. Finally, we extract the conclusions of our analysis.En este trabajo nos proponemos analizar la concepción de Salazar Bondy de la cultura y la filosofía hispanoamericana en general, y peruanas en particular, como inauténticas debido a la dominación. En una primera parte exponemos sus ideas o más fielmente posible. En la segunda parte examinamos las influencias más resaltantes del planteo reseñado. En una tercera discutimos si la tesis central es correcta. En una cuarta parte hacemos un par de digresiones sobre la filosofía hispanoamericana al hilo de las consideraciones en torno a Salazar. Por fin, en una última parte extraemos las conclusiones de nuestro análisis
El impacto de las reformas actuales sobre la distribución de ingresos en el Perú
The objective of this work is to use the Peruvian case to exemplify some practical problems the redistribution policies impose. First, which can be the effectiveness of redistribution policy to increase the income of the poorest quartile of the population? Do we need to abandon redistribution because it is ineffective and it will only redistribute poverty? Second, which is the technical possibility to reach the poor? In this sense this work hast the pretension to go beyond the concrete case that it examines, the Peruvian case, to extract general conclusion of this experience.El objetivo de este trabajo es utilizar el caso peruano para ilustrar algunos problemas prácticos que plantean las políticas redistributivas. Primero, ¿cuál puede ser la efectividad de una redistribución del ingreso para aumentar los ingresos de los cuartiles pobres de la población? ¿Tenemos que abandonar toda idea de redistribución, porque hacerlo sería poco efectivo; sería sólo "redistribuir pobreza"? Segundo, ¿cuál es la posibilidad técnica de llegar a los pobres? En este sentido el trabajo tiene la pretensión de ir más allá del caso concreto que se examina, el caso peruano, para tratar de extraer ciertas conclusiones generales a luz de esta experiencia concreta
Bibliografía: Sobre la estratificación social peruana
This bibliography pretends to be a contribution to the study of Peruvian reality in a very important aspect: its stratification; its conformation in classes, castes, groups and social strata.La presente bibliografía pretende ser una contribución al estudio de la realidad peruana en un aspecto importante: su estratificación; su conformación en clases, castas, grupos y estratos
Analysis of Product Mix, Capacity Release and Utilities
The objective of the article is to present the design and application of a technique based on the Cost - Volume - Benefit method, in order to have economic - financial information of the right mix of products that allows achieving the expected results of the organization in a negotiation process. The proposed analysis has the usual components of the Cost - Volume - Benefit method, namely unit price, unit variable cost, operating expenses and financial expenses. The technique consists of ten steps that will lead to create as many scenarios as necessary in which the mix of products, the installed capacity and the profits of the organization will be evaluated, the ultimate goal of the same. These steps, through the formulations that allow their application, will explain the way to achieve the desired profits or the point of balance with a certain composition of products. The application is made in a small business consisting of a machining workshop. The results obtained show that the proposed technique allows the achievement of the stated objective, in the case that occupies a level of desired utilities. This research provides an economic-financial perspective so that entrepreneurs have the information required to prepare the negotiation processes and can make the most pertinent decisions in order to achieve the expected results.The objective of the article is to present the design and application of a technique based on the Cost - Volume - Benefit method, in order to have economic - financial information of the right mix of products that allows achieving the expected results of the organization in a negotiation process. The proposed analysis has the usual components of the Cost - Volume - Benefit method, namely unit price, unit variable cost, operating expenses and financial expenses. The technique consists of ten steps that will lead to create as many scenarios as necessary in which the mix of products, the installed capacity and the profits of the organization will be evaluated, the ultimate goal of the same. These steps, through the formulations that allow their application, will explain the way to achieve the desired profits or the point of balance with a certain composition of products. The application is made in a small business consisting of a machining workshop. The results obtained show that the proposed technique allows the achievement of the stated objective, in the case that occupies a level of desired utilities. This research provides an economic-financial perspective so that entrepreneurs have the information required to prepare the negotiation processes and can make the most pertinent decisions in order to achieve the expected results