IAIN Salatiga (Institut Agama Islam Negeri) Open Journal System
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Sharia in power: non-Muslims and the performance of Islamic politics in Aceh public Sphere, Indonesia
A structural transformation of the public sphere in contemporary Aceh is marked by the monopoly over religious interpretations by the state and ulema through the enactment of Islamic sharia. This article examines the performance of Aceh’s public sphere with reference to non-Muslim discourses in practising Islamic politics. The data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and literature study. Based on the concept of multiple public spheres, this paper argues that the government’s attempts to restrict the performance of public space based on Islamic values and identities is not only unsuccessful but also triggers a counter-public sphere to emerge. The counterpublic sphere has become an arena where its proponents promote their valuable ideas, negotiate identity, or being resistant to in realising aspirations. This study finds out that the visibility of public space is in layers and there may be no connections between one contingent and another, or they even contest. Although they may have similarities in being resistant to dominant narratives, the proponents of public space have many ways, perspectives, or strategies to share their ideas and increase their participation in the more prominent public space
Analysis Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Assimilator Student: Kolb Learning Style
Student learning styles affect the problem-solving abilities. Therefore, further studies on student learning styles are needed regarding problem solving abilities. This research aims to analyze students' problem-solving ability with assimilator learning styles. This research is qualitative research using descriptive method. The subjects of this study were two students of class XI MIPA 1 SMA Adhyaksa 1 Jambi City. The students in question are students with assimilator learning styles. The instruments used were Kolb's learning style questionnaire, mathematical problem-solving ability tests, and interview guidelines. Based on the results of tests and interviews on the subject, it was found that, in general, not all indicators of problem-solving abilities can be met by students with assimilator learning styles. However, they are good at formulating, planning, and implementing problem solving. However, not by checking again. In formulating the problem, students do not write it on the answer sheet but can explain it well during the interview. The tendency of students to solve problems theoretically causes students to have difficulty when they do not know the formula to solve the problem
COVID-19 and Its Impact on Islamic Equity Mutual Funds in Indonesia
The Islamic equity mutual funds, initially exhibiting a relatively high average interest, experienced a significant decline in Net Asset Value (NAV) in 2020 - 2021 due to the COVID- 19 pandemic. Therefore, this study analyzed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the NAV of Islamic equity mutual funds and the influence of macro and micro factors, such as inflation, exchange rate, Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) trading volume, and age of mutual funds. Data were collected from a sample of 11 companies registered with the Financial Services Authority from 2014 to 2021, using the purposive sampling technique to achieve this objective. Subsequently, the data collected were analyzed using the Panel Data Regression Method, and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranked Test. The results showed that the pandemic delayed economic activity, decreasing returns on sharia investment instruments, such as the NAV of Islamic equity mutual funds. JII, trading volume, and fund age were negatively affected compared to mutual inflation and exchange rate. This study provides information that regulators can use in formulating appropriate policies to minimize the adverse effects of Covid-19 on Islamic equity mutual funds, specifically in macroeconomic policies. Likewise, investment managers can consider internal factors when positioning Islamic equity mutual funds in the NA
The Pandemic and Its Mitigation Efforts in the Qur'ān (A Study of the Interpretation of Nawawī al-Bantanī in Tafsīr Marāḥ Labīdh)
This study comes from the wide and huge effect of the pandemic Covid-19 in almost all aspects of human life. The over-reaction and various responses from society bring polemic in mitigation works that the number of infected patients by Covid-19 virus raise from time to time. Islam has actually paid attention to the problem of pandemics and epidemics as explained in the Qur’an and Hadith. On the other hand, Indonesian Muslim society has a strong tendency to the Qur’an as the main source of life teaching and guidance. Therefore, the interpretation on Qur’anic verses related to pandemic mitigation in the book of Tafsīr Nusantara, that is Tafsīr Marāḥ Labīdh written by Syaikh Nawawī al-Bantanī and its relevance in the present context. This is a qualitative study that uses the inductive method and contextual approach to explain the interpretation. At last, this study infers some conclusions. First, Syaikh Nawawī sees the pandemics and epidemics as the examination and test (muṣībah) from Allah SWT to all humankind. Second, Syaikh Nawawī explains that the Qur’ān orders humans to be alert to the coming pandemic and plague in the same manner as the act of facing the coming of enemies in war
Prodistik; madrasah management to develop IT skill in industrial revolution 4.0 era
In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, which requires the younger generation to develop expertise in the IT field, educational institutions must also develop Madrasah management to provide this knowledge and skills for their students. This study aims to examine Prodistik as Madrasa management in developing IT skills in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 so that Madrasah graduates can also master technology. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with case study type. At the same time, the research location is in MA Negeri 2 Probolinggo. Data collection techniques used include observation and in-depth interviews equipped with documentation. The data analysis technique refers to the Miles andHuberman technique, which allows data reduction, data display, and data verification/conclusion. The study results indicate that Madrasah management in implementing Prodistik is collaborating with ITS Surabaya, forming an IT Skills Vocational Team and ToT, developing the Prodistik curriculum, and monitoring and evaluating programs in collaboration with ITS every semester. The conclusion is the increasing ability of MA Negeri 2 Probolinggo students in the IT field who are able to make various useful products by utilizing IT in the preparation of Final Projects and achievements in various IT competitions The implication is that educational institutions can realize Madrasah programs to the maximum if there is cooperation with other relevant institutions or institutions
LEGAL STANDING WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA DALAM PEMBUBARAN PARTAI POLITIK PERSPEKTIF HAM ISLAM
Legal Standing The dissolution of political parties in Indonesia has never been given to Indonesian citizens. Legal Standing has always been given to the government. This affirmation is contained in Article 68 of the Constitutional Court Law and also confirmed in the Constitutional Court Decision No. 53/PUU-IX/2011 that the phrase “Government” in the dissolution of a political parties is the President. This makes citizens feel that the Government has monopolized legal standing because citizens did not have the same legal standing as the Government. This research aims to discuss the legal standing of citizens in the dissolution of political parties using an Islamic human rights perspective. The research method used is qualitative research using a normative juridical approach, namely conducting research using literature on the reality of the legal standing of disbanding political parties in Indonesia using an Islamic human rights perspective. From the results of this research, it is stated that (1) Legal standing in the dissolution of political parties in Indonesia is in accordance with Article 68 of the Constitutional Court Law that the applicant for the dissolution of political parties is the Government. (2) Based on the analysis of the legal standing of citizens in the dissolution of political parties according to the perspective of human rights in Islam, the legal standing that is only given to the government is not in line with human rights in Islam on, a) the principle of justice. b) Not in accordance with the principle of equality. and c) Not in accordance with the principle of freedom of expression
Analysis of I-Generation Social Media Communication in Creating Brand Image Oof Demak Kota Wali Destinations
This study investigates the factors of i-generation social media communication influencing destination brand image. This research examines the impact of e-WOM on social media on destination brand image. The sample data used in this study were 97 respondents from 4 provinces in Indonesia. Multiple linear regression was used to test the significance of the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The IBM SPSS 25 test results show that e-WOM on social media can positively affect the destination brand image. Local governments can predict tourist behavior through this paper. As for academics, this paper can be used for further research by integrating social media communication as a predictor of destination brand image. Empirically this research helps to improve understanding of how the role of social media communication creates a brand image in a destination
Information Quality, Service System Quality on repurchase intention with Shopee application user satisfaction
In the current era of globalization, business competition is growing rapidly. Over time, business development plays a very important role in aspects of human life activities. Currently in Indonesia, there is a fast growing business, namely businesse-commerce. E-commerce is a commercial transaction using Internet media and devices that are integrated with the Internet between organizations and individuals. The continued growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has enabled buyers to enliven the industry. Shopee is a market-based mobile application and is said to be the first mobile market application available to consumers. Shopee is an online shopping platform application that focuses more on mobile platforms, so that people can more easily find, shop and sell products directly on their cellphones. This study aims to determine and analyze "The Effect of Information Quality, System Quality and Service Quality on Shopee Application User Satisfaction". This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. Sampling was carried out by using a non-probability sampling method, purporsive sampling, with a total sample size of 100 people. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of descriptive analysis, it shows that the variables of information quality (X1), system quality (X2), service quality (X3) and user satisfaction (Y) are in the good category. The results of multiple linear regression analysis can be concluded that information quality (X1), system quality (X2) and service quality (X3) have a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction (Y) both partially and simultaneously.Keywords: E-commerce, Information Quality, System Quality, Service Quality, User Satisfactio
The protection of civil rights for the Shi’ite refugees of Sampang, East Java: a systemic governance approach to restore the refugees’ Rights
Hundreds of victims of the 2012 Sunni-Shia conflict in Sampang are still living in refugee camps in Sidoarjo, East Java. They still keep the dream to return back to their home village in Sampang. Even though the majority of them have pledged to return to Sunnis in early November 2020, no one could guarantee that they can definitely return to their home village after the pledge. This article seeks to identify the factors that make it difficult for the Sampang Shia refugees to obtain their civil rights as well as to formulate strategic policies to restore these rights. This article indicates that the Shia refugees, who live in the refugee camp, have already got some of their civil rights back, including the rights to access health facilities, education and administration services. However, there are two fundamental civil rights that have not been fulfilled, namely the freedom of religion and the right to live back in their home village. It argues that two main factors prevent them from returning to their home village: strong resistance from the community and the weak role of the state. The article suggests that the government needs to employ a systemic governance approach to fully restore the civil rights of the Sampang Shia refugees
Analisis Kinerja Pustakawan dalam Memberikan Jasa Layanan Informasi di Perpustakaan UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Librarians have a role as an element of driving and organizing library services. Librarian's performance is a determining factor for the continuity of library life. Whether the library is good or not is closely related to how the services are provided to users. Therefore, the authors are going to analyze the extent to the performance of librarians. Providing services to users is described from the aspect of knowledge and abilities of librarians. The results showed that the librarian's performance was good and the user gave a positive impression in the attitude of the librarian, to provide service in a polite and friendly manner, showing the concern of a responsive and attitude in directing to the collection. It shows that the librarian worked professionally and responsibly. As a recommendation, the library is able to increase the number of library officers in order to maximize performance, especially in user services