Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan
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296HUKUMAN KEBIRI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PEMERKOSAAN ANAK DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA
The phenomena of rape against children are very alarming in today\u27s society. The Penal Code and the Child Protection Act has posted punishment on the perpetrator, but there are some disadvantages that arise when legal sanctions are imposed on child rapist. Criminal sanctions against rapist are deemed not provide a deterrent effect. The government passed perpu on castration punishment for child rapist. The castration punishment was a punishment that shows revenge way of thought, so the approach has long been abandoned. In addition, from the objective of sentencing, castration punishment has not yet reflected the sense of justice. Since it has not provided a deterrent effect for offenders and unbalanced with the principles of the right to accommodate the rights of the sustainability of offspring for the offender.Keywords: castration, rape, human right
336WASIAT WAJIBAH SEBAGAI PENEMUAN HUKUM OLEH HAKIM DALAM PERKARA WARIS BEDA AGAMA (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 16 K/AG/2010)
The majority practice of inheritance distribution in the Religious Courts for the heirs of different religions was the nonmuslim heirs are not entitled to the inheritance of their parents, such a verdict is not without a strong foundation, there is a strong basis utterance of Prophet Muhammad SAW which states: “muslim does not inherit a nonmuslim, and a nonmuslim also does not inherit a Muslim". In this research will review two problem formulas. Firstly, is the Supreme Court\u27s decision a legal breakthrough or legal invention? Secondly, is the legal instrument of granting inheritance rights to nonmuslim families through a wajibah wasiyah considered appropriate. The method used in this research is analytical descriptive. The results of the research indicate that the Supreme Court Decision Number 16 K/AG/2010 can be considered as legal invention in the division of inheritance for the heirs of different religions, without violating the hadith provisions. The instrument used in inheritance distribution toward nonmuslim is right with wajibah wasiyah.Keywords: inheritance, wajibah wasiyah, nonmusli
KOMPETENSI ABSOLUT PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA DALAM KONTEKS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI PEMERINTAHAN
In the context of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration the competence of administrative court was not only the decision of the Administration but also has the competence to judge the actions of Administration. In addition administrative court also have competence to decide an application for assessment to determine whether there are elements of authority abuse as well as the application for a fictitious positive decision. However to determine the application for approval of a person or body of civil law are not automatically, but must first be tested through administrative courts. The Government\u27s Administration Law regulates the material law and formal law. For the Government\u27s Administration Law should be amended to load any material law and the need for changes to the Administrative Law to accommodate the enforcement of material law.Keywords: administrative court, competence, material law, formal law
PENGUATAN KERANGKA HUKUM TERKAIT PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PASAR MODAL SYARIAH PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA
According to the sharia point of view, sharia capital market is muamalah product. Capital market transactions are allowed as long as it does conflict with the terms outlined by sharia. The rapid development of Indonesia sharia capital market results in the increasing number and variety of potential legal problems. It takes two legal efforts in strengthening the legal framework for sharia capital market. First, preventive measures to minimize the legal issues occurrence, such as the establishment of islamic law regulations in order to produce stability and good atmosphere of sharia capital market law enforcement. Second, efforts in sharia capital market mediation which is done through support the religious court as the only judicial institutions having the absolute authority in resolving sharia capital market civil cases. We need to increase the judges and religious courts officials competencies, make guidelines, jurisprudence and the references of sharia capital market dispute resolution in Indonesia.Keywords: legal framework, sharia capital market, civil dispute, religious cour
REKONSTRUKSI PENGEMBANGAN KARIER JABATAN FUNGSIONAL PANITERA PENGGANTI PERADILAN DI INDONESIA
The functional position generally managed and fostered in a nationally integrated one employment system by the fostering institution of the functional position. Unfortunately, the differentiate management and employment building occurs in the functional position of registrar, along with its judicial institution namely Supreme Court, Constitutional Court and judiciary body below Supreme Court. The different status and functional position requirement from those three judicial institutions become one of the obstacles the registrar fostering system cannot be united. For example, Constitutional Court and judiciary body under Supreme Court require civil servant as a registrar meanwhile Supreme Court Registrar is a judge. The issue of less linear and synchronization employment system led to disproportional of the fostering of registrar functional position. The career development horizontally through the application of credit points is indeed needed to construct as an expertise functional position consequences. Hence the position and career pattern does not only lead vertically to chief and deputy chief of registrar. The reconstruction of the expertise functional position of registrar should also apply the same requirement and fostering system nationally, this will lead performance and professionalism upgrading. Keywords: reconstruction, functional, registra
MEMBANGUN HUBUNGAN HARMONIS DALAM PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI PENGAWASAN HAKIM OLEH MAHKAMAH AGUNG DAN KOMISI YUDISIAL DALAM RANGKA MENEGAKKAN KEHORMATAN, KELUHURAN DAN MARTABAT HAKIM
The existence of Judicial Commission, a state institution function as an external control for ethic code and judges code of conduct, often collide with an internal control function which carried out by Supreme Court. Both institutions were overlapping so that many energy been wasted for handling the problem raised. Both parties have to realize each position and area. They have to coordinate to do controlling function harmoniously in judicial technical context for honor, dignity and judges behavior.Keywords : Supreme Court, Judicial Commission, control functio
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KURATOR BERDASARKAN PRINSIP INDEPENDENSI MENURUT HUKUM KEPAILITAN
This article aimed to criticize the juridical basis of the scope of crime mentioned on Law Number 37 of 2004, focuses on the criminal responsibility of a Curator based on independence principle of Bankruptcy Law. Essentially, bankruptcy is a part of Civil Law. However, some bankruptcy cases eventually evolve into criminal matters when a Bankruptcy Curator who is responsible for handling and administering bankruptcy case is positioned as Defendant charged with conducting criminal acts. As stated in Article 234 verse (2) of Law Number 37 of 2004, a Curator who is proven not independent during bankruptcy court may be charged with Criminal Law.Keywords: Curator, Bankruptcy, Principle of Independency, Criminal Responsibilit
PEMBATASAN HAK KASASI DAN KONSEKUENSI HUKUM BAGI PENCARI KEADILAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA DI INDONESIA
There were appeal legal effort, cassation and judicial review on Administrative Court. After the Supreme Court Act article 45A paragraph (2) letter c was applied, it was determined that not all administrative settlement dispute can be filled to cassation legal effort. The setting restriction poses legal problems to justice seekers. This article aims to study the solution of cassation rights setting restrictions so that it can be mutual for administrative justice seekers. Based on the analysis that has been done it can be concluded that the regulation on Supreme Court Act article 45A paragraph (2) letter c Act number 5 2014 was not clear in procedures and substantive. Thus the setting restriction in cassation legal effort has to consider the aspect of quality and cases type.Keywords : The restriction of cassation right, Administrative Justice System,justice seeke
IMPLEMENTASI RECHTSVINDING YANG BERKARAKTERISTIK HUKUM PROGRESIF
The fundamental purpose of law is to create justice, legal certainty and utility. The contradiction between justice and legal certainty are dilemmatic for law enforcement officer. The legal certainty side is easier to be applied so that it neglect the justice itself. The law principle is unhierarchical, thus there is no superior principle which can ignore the other principle. The relevance of the application of legal principles is based on the situation in legal issues. Responding to these challenges appear paradigm of progressive law that the law is a scheme that is not final, it continues to move, to change, it follows the dynamics of human life. Therefore, the law is not seen as something that lives in a stagnation. Law is born from provision living in the society (ibi societas ibi ius). On that basis, the law must continue to be dissected and explored through progressive efforts to reach the ultimate truth for the sake of justice.Keywords : Rechtsvinding, Progressive La
IMPLEMENTASI JURIMETRI DALAM PENENTUAN JUMLAH NAFKAH ANAK
There are some perspectives in analyzing justice as an empirical and testable concept. Jurimetrics is one of those perspectives to perform justice as a value to be measured and tested. Jurimetrics concern on analyzing legal issue based on empirical database. Jurimetrics mainly applied in some cases, such as indemnity based on unlawful act and deciding child livelihood. Jurimetrics is highly compatible for those matter notably if Judges want to established a testable and comprehensive value. Jurimetrics is applied by retrieving, processing, and analyzing quantitative database either by simple or complex mathematical approach.Keywords : jurimetrics, child livelihood, justic